動態分割窗口:
BOOL CMainFrame::OnCreateClient(LPCREATESTRUCT lpcs, CCreateContext* pContext) { if (m_WndSplitter.Create(this, 2, 2, CSize(10, 10), pContext)) { return TRUE; } else { return false; } //return CFrameWnd::OnCreateClient(lpcs, pContext); }
靜態分割窗口:
為MainFrame類添加兩個成員變量如下,並重載虛函數OnCreateClient,以實現窗口分割。
CSplitterWnd m_WndSplitter1;
CSplitterWnd m_WndSplitter2;
virtual BOOL OnCreateClient(LPCREATESTRUCT lpcs, CCreateContext* pContext);
以CView為基類創建CView2,CView3,CView4類。
在MainFrame.cpp包含所有視圖頭文件
BOOL CMainFrame::OnCreateClient(LPCREATESTRUCT lpcs, CCreateContext* pContext) { CRect rect; GetClientRect(&rect); m_WndSplitter1.CreateStatic(this,3,1); //創建一個靜態分欄窗口,分為3行一列 m_WndSplitter1.CreateView(0, 0, RUNTIME_CLASS(C窗口分割2View), CSize(100, 100), pContext); //連接0行0列窗格 m_WndSplitter1.CreateView(1, 0, RUNTIME_CLASS(CView2), CSize(100, 100), pContext); //用cview2連接1行0列窗格 //將兩行0列再分開1行2列 if (!m_WndSplitter2.CreateStatic(&m_WndSplitter1, 1, 2, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE, m_WndSplitter1.IdFromRowCol(2, 0))) return FALSE; m_WndSplitter2.CreateView(0, 0, RUNTIME_CLASS(CView3), CSize(400, 300), pContext); //用cview3連接到第二個分行對象0行0列窗格 m_WndSplitter2.CreateView(0, 1, RUNTIME_CLASS(CView4), CSize(400, 300), pContext); //用cview4連接到第二個分行對象0行1列窗格 return TRUE; }
固定分割窗口的分割線:
以 CSplitterWnd為基類,創建新的CFixSplitterWnd 類,並在CFixSplitterWnd 類中手動添加WM_LBUTTONDOWN、WM_MOUSEMOVE、WM_SETCURSOR消息的消息映射和消息響應函數。
CFixSplitterWnd 類代碼如下:
class CFixSplitterWnd : public CSplitterWnd { public: CFixSplitterWnd(BOOL b_lock=TRUE); virtual ~CFixSplitterWnd(); public: BOOL m_block; void Lock() { m_block = true; } //鎖定分割線 void UnLock() { m_block = FALSE; } //不鎖定分割線 DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP() afx_msg void OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point); afx_msg void OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point); afx_msg BOOL OnSetCursor(CWnd* pWnd, UINT nHitTest, UINT message); };
CFixSplitterWnd::CFixSplitterWnd(BOOL b_lock) { m_block = b_lock; } CFixSplitterWnd::~CFixSplitterWnd() { } BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CFixSplitterWnd, CSplitterWnd) ON_WM_LBUTTONDOWN() ON_WM_MOUSEMOVE() ON_WM_SETCURSOR() END_MESSAGE_MAP() void CFixSplitterWnd::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default if (!m_block) CSplitterWnd::OnLButtonDown(nFlags, point); else CWnd::OnLButtonDown(nFlags,point); } void CFixSplitterWnd::OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) //移動鼠標 { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default if (!m_block) CSplitterWnd::OnMouseMove(nFlags, point); else CWnd::OnMouseMove(nFlags, point); } BOOL CFixSplitterWnd::OnSetCursor(CWnd* pWnd, UINT nHitTest, UINT message) //設置光標 { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default if (!m_block) return CSplitterWnd::OnSetCursor(pWnd, nHitTest, message); else return CWnd::OnSetCursor(pWnd, nHitTest, message); }
在CMainFrame類中 ,m_WndSplitter1、 m_WndSplitter2的基類由 CSplitterWnd 設置為 CFixSplitterWnd.重載的 OnCreateClient 代碼如下.
BOOL CMainFrame::OnCreateClient(LPCREATESTRUCT lpcs, CCreateContext* pContext) { // TODO: Add your specialized code here and/or call the base class m_WndSplitter1.Lock(); m_WndSplitter2.UnLock(); m_WndSplitter1.CreateStatic(this, 3, 1); m_WndSplitter1.CreateView(0, 0, RUNTIME_CLASS(C窗口分割3View), CSize(100, 100), pContext);//連接0行0列窗格 m_WndSplitter1.CreateView(1, 0, RUNTIME_CLASS(CView2), CSize(100, 100), pContext);//用cview2連接1行0列窗格 //將兩行0列再分開1行2列 if (!m_WndSplitter2.CreateStatic(&m_WndSplitter1, 1, 2, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE, m_WndSplitter1.IdFromRowCol(2, 0))) return FALSE; m_WndSplitter2.CreateView(0, 0, RUNTIME_CLASS(CView3), CSize(400, 300), pContext);//用cview3連接到第二個分行對象0行0列窗格 m_WndSplitter2.CreateView(0, 1, RUNTIME_CLASS(CView4), CSize(400, 300), pContext);//用cview4連接到第二個分行對象0行1列窗格 return TRUE; // return CFrameWnd::OnCreateClient(lpcs, pContext); }