Description
Arbitrage is the use of discrepancies in currency exchange rates to transform one unit of a currency into more than one unit of the same currency. For example, suppose that 1 US Dollar buys 0.5 British pound, 1 British pound buys 10.0 French francs, and 1 French franc buys 0.21 US dollar. Then, by converting currencies, a clever trader can start with 1 US dollar and buy 0.5 * 10.0 * 0.21 = 1.05 US dollars, making a profit of 5 percent.Input
The input will contain one or more test cases. Om the first line of each test case there is an integer n (1<=n<=30), representing the number of different currencies. The next n lines each contain the name of one currency. Within a name no spaces will appear. The next line contains one integer m, representing the length of the table to follow. The last m lines each contain the name ci of a source currency, a real number rij which represents the exchange rate from ci to cj and a name cj of the destination currency. Exchanges which do not appear in the table are impossible.Output
For each test case, print one line telling whether arbitrage is possible or not in the format "Case case: Yes" respectively "Case case: No".Sample Input
3 USDollar BritishPound FrenchFranc 3 USDollar 0.5 BritishPound BritishPound 10.0 FrenchFranc FrenchFranc 0.21 USDollar 3 USDollar BritishPound FrenchFranc 6 USDollar 0.5 BritishPound USDollar 4.9 FrenchFranc BritishPound 10.0 FrenchFranc BritishPound 1.99 USDollar FrenchFranc 0.09 BritishPound FrenchFranc 0.19 USDollar 0
Sample Output
Case 1: Yes Case 2: No
Source
Ulm Local 1996 其實題目的大意就是能不能通過各個國家匯率的不同賺到比當初更多的錢。 也就是spfa判環#include#include #include #include using namespace std; int n,m; //鄰接表 vector map[33]; //存貯國家名字 char name[33][100]; //兩個國家的匯率 double f[33][33]; //起點國家到當前國家轉換後的貨幣量 double price[33]; //入度 int in_degree[33]; //進隊列的次數 int sum[33]; //是否在隊列 bool in_queue[33]; int tonum(char *str) { for(int i=0;i s; sum[x]++; price[x]=1.0; in_queue[x]=true; s.push(x); while(!s.empty()) { int pos=s.front(); s.pop(); in_queue[pos]=false; for(int i=0;i