Write a function to find the longest common prefix string amongst an array of strings.
我的解決方案:
class Solution { public: string longestCommonPrefix(vector& strs) { if(strs.size() == 0) return ; sort(strs.begin(),strs.end()); int size = strs.size(); int min_size = strs[0].length(); string prefix = ; for(int i =0;i< min_size;++i) { char temp = strs[0][i]; for(int j = 1;j
c++解決方案:
class Solution { public: string longestCommonPrefix(vector& strs) { if(strs.empty()) return ; std::sort(strs.begin(),strs.end()); string ans=strs[0]; for (int i = 0; i < strs.size(); ++i) for (int j = 0; j < ans.length() ; ++j) { if(ans[j]!=strs[i][j]) { ans=ans.substr(0,j); break; } } return ans; }; //But when I changed the first loop initial value int i=1,it cost 8ms. As it is easy to proof the i=0 don't need to compare. //The loop less one time,but cost more than 4ms. string longestCommonPrefix(vector & strs) { if(strs.size() == 0) return ; string result; for(int i = 0; i & strs) { if (strs.empty()) return ; for (int pos = 0; pos < strs[0].length(); pos++) for (int i = 1; i < strs.size(); i++) if (pos >= strs[i].length() || strs[i][pos] != strs[0][pos]) return strs[0].substr(0, pos); return strs[0]; } }; class Solution { public: string longestCommonPrefix(vector &strs) { int i, j, n = strs.size(); if (n == 0) return ; sort(strs.begin() ,strs.begin() + n); for (j = 0; j < strs[0].size() && j < strs[n - 1].size() && strs[0][j] == strs[n - 1][j]; j++); return strs[0].substr(0, j); } };
python解決方案:
class Solution: # @return a string def longestCommonPrefix(self, strs): if not strs: return for i, letter_group in enumerate(zip(*strs)): if len(set(letter_group)) > 1: return strs[0][:i] else: return min(strs) def longestCommonPrefix(self, strs): prefix = ''; # * is the unpacking operator, essential here for z in zip(*strs): bag = set(z); if len(bag) == 1: prefix += bag.pop(); else: break; return prefix; #Divide-and-Conquer Approach, python, 44ms class Solution: # @param {string[]} strs # @return {string} def longestCommonPrefix(self, strs): if not strs: return total = len(strs) l = min([len(x) for x in strs]) g = 2 while g / 2 < total: for i in xrange((total+g-1)/g): if i*g+g/2 < total: while l and strs[i*g][:l] != strs[i*g+g/2][:l]: l-=1 g *= 2 return strs[0][:l]
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