Implement a basic calculator to evaluate a simple expression string.
The expression string contains only non-negative integers, +, -, *, and / operators. The integer division should truncate toward zero.
You may assume that the given expression is always valid.
Some examples:
"3+2*2" = 7 " 3/2 " = 1 " 3+5 / 2 " = 5
Note: Do not use the eval
built-in library function.
Credits:
Special thanks to @ts for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
解題思路:
同Basic Calculator I一樣,只需改動轉化成後綴表達式的代碼。
class Solution { public: int calculate(string s) { string postS = getPostString(s); //獲得後綴表達式 cout << postS; stacknums; int len = postS.length(); int num1, num2; for (int i = 0; i = '0' && postS[i] <= '9'){ num = num * 10 + (postS[i] - '0'); i++; } i--; nums.push(num); break; } } return nums.top(); } private: string getPostString(string s){ string postS = ""; stack op; int len = s.length(); for (int i = 0; i = '0'&&s[i] <= '9'){ postS += s[i]; i++; } postS += '#'; //分隔數字 i--; break; } } while (!op.empty()){ postS += op.top(); op.pop(); } return postS; } };