題目鏈接
題意:給定一些字符串,要求兩兩比較,需要比較的總次數(注意,如果一個字符相同,實際上要還要和'\0'比一次,相當比2次)
思路:建Trie樹,每次建樹過程中,後繼後繼結點就是相同結點需要比較兩次ans + val * 2,否則就是不同結點ans + val,建完樹就計算完了
代碼:
#include#include const int N = 1005; const int MAXN = 4000005; int n; char str[N]; long long ans; struct Node { char c; int val; } node[MAXN]; int first[MAXN], next[MAXN], sz; void init() { ans = 0; sz = 1; first[0] = 0; next[0] = 0; node[0].val = 0; } void insert(char *str) { int u = 0, len = strlen(str); for (int i = 0; i <= len; i++) { bool flag = true; int v, tmp; for (v = first[u]; v; v = next[v]) { if (node[v].c == str[i]) { tmp = v; flag = false; ans += node[v].val * 2; } else ans += node[v].val; } if (flag) { v = sz++; node[v].c = str[i]; node[v].val = 0; first[v] = 0; next[v] = first[u]; first[u] = v; } else v = tmp; u = v; node[u].val++; } } int main() { int cas = 0; while (~scanf("%d", &n) && n) { init(); while (n--) { scanf("%s", str); insert(str); } printf("Case %d: %lld\n", ++cas, ans); } return 0; }