本題枚舉第一課樹的高度即可
B. Trees in a Row
time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard outputThe Queen of England has n trees growing in a row in her garden. At that, the i-th (1?≤?i?≤?n) tree from the left has height ai meters. Today the Queen decided to update the scenery of her garden. She wants the trees' heights to meet the condition: for all i (1?≤?i?n),ai?+?1?-?ai?=?k, where k is the number the Queen chose.
Unfortunately, the royal gardener is not a machine and he cannot fulfill the desire of the Queen instantly! In one minute, the gardener can either decrease the height of a tree to any positive integer height or increase the height of a tree to any positive integer height. How should the royal gardener act to fulfill a whim of Her Majesty in the minimum number of minutes?
InputThe first line contains two space-separated integers: n, k (1?≤?n,?k?≤?1000). The second line contains n space-separated integersa1,?a2,?...,?an (1?≤?ai?≤?1000) — the heights of the trees in the row.
OutputIn the first line print a single integer p — the minimum number of minutes the gardener needs. In the next p lines print the description of his actions.
If the gardener needs to increase the height of the j-th (1?≤?j?≤?n) tree from the left by x (x?≥?1) meters, then print in the corresponding line "+ j x". If the gardener needs to decrease the height of the j-th (1?≤?j?≤?n) tree from the left by x (x?≥?1) meters, print on the corresponding line "- j x".
If there are multiple ways to make a row of trees beautiful in the minimum number of actions, you are allowed to print any of them.
Sample test(s) input4 1 1 2 1 5output
2 + 3 2 - 4 1input
4 1 1 2 3 4output
0
#include#include #define MAX 1001 int k,n,hight[MAX],f[MAX],ans[MAX]; int main() { //freopen("input.txt","r",stdin); while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&k)!=EOF) { scanf("%d",hight+1); for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",hight+i); int min=1000,p=hight[1]; memset(f,0,sizeof(f)); for(int i=1;i<=1000;i++) { int d=1; if(i==p)d=0; int temp1=hight[1]; f[1]=i-hight[1]; for(int j=2;j<=n;j++) { temp1=temp1+k; f[j]=temp1-hight[j]; if(f[j]!=0)d++; } if(d 0)printf("+ %d %d\n",i,ans[i]); else printf("- %d %d\n",i,ans[i]); } } return 0; }