求得n的因數後,簡單容斥
Co-prime
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1798 Accepted Submission(s): 685
Problem Description Given a number N, you are asked to count the number of integers between A and B inclusive which are relatively prime to N.
Two integers are said to be co-prime or relatively prime if they have no common positive divisors other than 1 or, equivalently, if their greatest common divisor is 1. The number 1 is relatively prime to every integer.
Input The first line on input contains T (0 < T <= 100) the number of test cases, each of the next T lines contains three integers A, B, N where (1 <= A <= B <= 10
15) and (1 <=N <= 10
9).
Output For each test case, print the number of integers between A and B inclusive which are relatively prime to N. Follow the output format below.
Sample Input
2
1 10 2
3 15 5
Sample Output
Case #1: 5
Case #2: 10
HintIn the first test case, the five integers in range [1,10] which are relatively prime to 2 are {1,3,5,7,9}.
/* ***********************************************
Author :CKboss
Created Time :2015年03月27日 星期五 17時52分24秒
File Name :HDOJ4135.cpp
************************************************ */
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