C++中I/O模子之select模子實例

C++中I/O模子之select模子實例。本站提示廣大學習愛好者：（C++中I/O模子之select模子實例）文章只能為提供參考，不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是C++中I/O模子之select模子實例正文

本文實例講述了C++中I/O模子的select模子用法。分享給年夜家供年夜家參考。詳細完成辦法以下：

void main() 
{ 
    CInitSock initSock; 
    USHORT nPort = 9999; //監聽的端口 
    SOCKET sListen = ::socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 
    if (sListen == INVALID_SOCKET) 
    { 
        printf("socket error..."); 
        return; 
    } 
    sockaddr_in servAddr = {0}; 
    servAddr.sin_family = AF_INET; 
    servAddr.sin_port = ::htons(nPort); 
    servAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;  
    if (SOCKET_ERROR == ::bind(sListen, (sockaddr*)&servAddr, sizeof(servAddr))) 
    { 
        int nError = ::GetLastError(); 
        printf("connect error.."); 
        return; 
    } 
    ::listen(sListen, 5); 
 
     
    //select模子處置進程 
    //1.初始化套接字聚集，添加監聽socket到這個聚集 
    fd_set  fdSocket; 
    FD_ZERO(&fdSocket); 
    FD_SET(sListen, &fdSocket); 
    while (TRUE) 
    { 
        //2. 將聚集的一個拷貝傳遞給select函數 
        //當有事宜產生時，select移除未決的socket,然後前往   就是說select前往時 聚集的中socket就是產生事宜的socket 
        fd_set fdRead = fdSocket; 
        int nRet = ::select(0, &fdRead, NULL, NULL, NULL); 
        if (nRet > 0) 
        { 
            //經由過程比擬本來的fdSocket聚集與經由處置的fdRead聚集 
            for (UINT i=0;i<fdSocket.fd_count;i++) 
            { 
                if (FD_ISSET(fdSocket.fd_array[i], &fdRead)) //就是這個觸發了 
                { 
                    if (fdSocket.fd_array[i] == sListen) //監聽套接字吸收到新銜接  為神馬分兩種情形：由於觸發Read聚集的情形有兩種：有銜接來了或數據可讀了.... 
                    { 
                        // 
                        if (fdSocket.fd_count < FD_SETSIZE) //FD_SETSIZE=64 
                        { 
                            sockaddr_in addrRemote = {0}; 
                            int nAddrLen = sizeof(addrRemote); 
                            SOCKET sNew = ::accept(sListen, (sockaddr*)&addrRemote, &nAddrLen); 
                            FD_SET(sNew, &fdSocket); 
                        } 
                        else     
                        { 
                            printf("too many connection...error"); 
                            continue; 
                        } 
                    } 
                    else  //有可讀的 
                    { 
                        char szContent[256]={0}; 
                        int nRecv = ::recv(fdSocket.fd_array[i], szContent, sizeof(szContent), 0); 
                        if (nRecv > 0) 
                        { 
                            szContent[nRecv] = '\0'; 
                            printf("recv data:%s", szContent); 
                        } 
                        else //沒讀到數據 
                        { 
                            ::closesocket(fdSocket.fd_array[i]); 
                            FD_CLR(fdSocket.fd_array[i], &fdSocket); 
                        } 
                    } 
                } 
            } 
        } 
        else 
        { 
            printf("nRet litter 0, error..."); 
            return; 
        } 
    } 
    ::closesocket(sListen); //與socket配對寫 
    printf("*******************************"); 
    getchar(); 
}

後果以下圖所示：

願望本文所述對年夜家的C++法式設計有所贊助。