Description
You are given a number of case-sensitive strings of alphabetic characters, find the largest string X, such that either X, or its inverse can be found as a substring of any of the given strings.Input
The first line of the input file contains a single integer t (1 <= t <= 10), the number of test cases, followed by the input data for each test case. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 <= n <= 100), the number of given strings, followed by n lines, each representing one string of minimum length 1 and maximum length 100. There is no extra white space before and after a string.Output
There should be one line per test case containing the length of the largest string found.Sample Input
2 3 ABCD BCDFF BRCD 2 rose orchidSample Output
2 2 題意:在給出的字符串中, 找到在所有字符串中均出現的最長子串。 思路 :先找出最短的字符串,再用其子串搜索, 目的是優化運行; 因為要 求出最長子串, 首先從len長度的子串開始; 子串長度依次減小, 保證所求定為最長子串; 多函數的組合有利於將問題細化。#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include<stdlib.h> #define maxn 105 char lina[maxn]; char a[maxn][maxn]; int x; void linstr () //找出長度最小的字串 { int i; int len = 10000, lens; lina[0]='\0'; scanf("%d", &x); for (i = 0; i<x; i++) { scanf("%s", a[i]); int lens = strlen(a[i]); if (len>lens) { strcpy(lina, a[i]); len = lens; } } } int fin (char str[], char rts[]) //判斷所提取的子串是否在所有字符串中出現 { int i; for (i = 0; i<x; i++) { if (strstr(a[i], str)==0 && strstr(a[i], rts)==0) return 0; } return 1; } int fuck () { int i, len, j; len = strlen (lina); for (i = len; i>0; i--) { for (j = 0; j+i<=len; j++) { char str[maxn]= {0}, rts[maxn]; strncpy(str, lina+j, i); //將lina中第j個開始的i個字符cpy到str中 strcpy(rts, str); strrev(rts); //倒置函數 為了方便看題才用的 好多oj不支持倒置函數 需要自己再寫一個函數完成倒置 if (fin(str, rts)==1) //判斷str和他的倒置函數是否滿足條件 return i; } } return 0; } int main () { int n, num; scanf("%d", &n); while (n--) { linstr(); num = fuck(); printf("%d\n", num); } return 0; }