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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> .NET網頁編程 >> C# >> C#入門知識 >> C# 高精度加法 支持小數(待優化),

C# 高精度加法 支持小數(待優化),

編輯:C#入門知識

C# 高精度加法 支持小數(待優化),


直接上代碼

實現思路:

1、首先小數點補 位,9223372036854775808.9+9223372036854775808.9223372036854775808 => 9223372036854775808.900000000000000000+9223372036854775808.9223372036854775808

2、然後開始按位進行計算,進位數放入jw,在下一位計算時加上

   public static char[] Sum(string a, string b)
        {
            return Sum(a.ToCharArray(), b.ToCharArray());
        }
        public static char[] Sum(char[] a, char[] b)
        {
            char[] c = a;//補位後的a
            char[] d = b;//補位後的b
            int alength = a.Count();//a長度
            int blength = b.Count();//b長度
            int adot = alength;//a小數點位置
            int bdot = blength;//b小數點位置
            #region 小數點補位
            for (int i = 0; i < alength; i++)
            {
                if (a[i] == '.')
                {
                    adot = i;
                    break;
                }
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < blength; i++)
            {
                if (b[i] == '.')
                {
                    bdot = i;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (adot != alength || bdot != blength)
            {
                if (adot == alength)
                {
                    c = new char[alength + 1 + blength - bdot - 1];
                    for (int i = 0; i < c.Length; i++)
                    {
                        if (i < alength)
                        {
                            c[i] = a[i];
                        }
                        else if (i == alength)
                        {
                            c[i] = '.';
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            c[i] = '0';
                        }
                    }

                }
                else if (bdot == blength)
                {
                    d = new char[blength + 1 + alength - adot - 1];
                    for (int i = 0; i < d.Length; i++)
                    {
                        if (i < blength)
                        {
                            d[i] = b[i];
                        }
                        else if (i == blength)
                        {
                            d[i] = '.';
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            d[i] = '0';
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (alength - adot > blength - bdot)
                    {
                        d = new char[blength + ((alength - adot) - (blength - bdot))];
                        for (int i = 0; i < d.Length; i++)
                        {
                            if (i < blength)
                            {
                                d[i] = b[i];
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                d[i] = '0';
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        c = new char[alength + ((blength - bdot) - (alength - adot))];
                        for (int i = 0; i < c.Length; i++)
                        {
                            if (i < alength)
                            {
                                c[i] = a[i];
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                c[i] = '0';
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            #endregion

            List<char> item = new List<char>();
            int cl = c.Length;
            int dl = d.Length;
            int r = 0;
            int jw = 0;//進位
            do
            {
                if (cl > 0 && dl > 0)
                {
                    if (c[cl - 1] == '.')
                    {
                        r = '.';
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        r = (int)c[cl - 1] + (int)d[dl - 1] - 96 + jw;
                        jw = 0;
                        if (r >= 10)
                        {
                            jw++;
                            r = r - 10;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else if (cl <= 0 && dl > 0)
                {
                    r = d[dl - 1] - 48+jw;
            jw = 0;
                    if (r >= 10)
                    {
                        jw++;
                        r = r - 10;
                    }
} else if (cl > 0 && dl <= 0) { r = c[cl - 1] - 48+jw;
            jw = 0;
                    if (r >= 10)
                    {
                        jw++;
                        r = r - 10;
                    } } if (r == 46) { item.Add(Convert.ToChar(r)); } else { item.Add(Convert.ToChar(r.ToString())); } cl--; dl--; } while (cl > 0 || dl > 0); if (jw == 1) { item.Add('1'); } return item.ToArray(); }

 

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