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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> .NET網頁編程 >> C# >> C#入門知識 >> C#彩色扭曲驗證碼

C#彩色扭曲驗證碼

編輯:C#入門知識

C#彩色扭曲驗證碼


該驗證碼生成類集合了網上大部分的驗證碼生成類的精華,並多次改進,現在已經形成了可在生產環節中使用的驗證碼。

該驗證碼加入了背景噪點,背景噪點曲線和直線,背景噪點文字以及扭曲,調暗,模糊等。完全可以實現防識別。

按照國際慣例先貼張效果圖吧:

\

    #region 驗證碼生成類
        /// 
        /// 驗證碼生成類
        /// 
        public class ValidateCode
        {
            #region 定義和初始化配置字段
            //用戶存取驗證碼字符串
            public string validationCode = String.Empty;
            //生成的驗證碼字符串
            public char[] chars = null;
            /// 
            /// 獲取系統生成的隨機驗證碼
            /// 
            public String ValidationCode
            {
                get { return validationCode; }
            }
            private Int32 validationCodeCount = 4;
            /// 
            /// 獲取和設置驗證碼字符串的長度
            /// 
            public Int32 ValidationCodeCount
            {
                get { return validationCodeCount; }
                set { validationCodeCount = value; }
            }
            Graphics dc = null;
            private int bgWidth = 130;
            /// 
            /// 驗證碼的寬度,默認為80
            /// 
            public Int32 Width
            {
                get { return bgWidth; }
                set { bgWidth = value; }
            }

            private int bgHeight = 40;
            /// 
            /// 驗證碼的高度,默認為40
            /// 
            public Int32 Height
            {
                get { return bgHeight; }
                set { bgHeight = value; }
            }
            /* private string[] fontFace = { "Verdana", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Comic Sans MS", "Arial", "宋體" };
             /// 
             /// 驗證碼字體列表,默認為{ "Verdana", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Comic Sans MS", "Arial", "宋體" }
             /// 
             public String[] FontFace
             {
                 get { return fontFace; }
                 set { fontFace = value; }
             }*/

            private int fontMinSize = 20;
            /// 
            /// 驗證碼字體的最小值,默認為15,建議不小於15像素
            /// 
            public Int32 FontMinSize
            {
                get { return fontMinSize; }
                set { fontMinSize = value; }
            }
            private Int32 fontMaxSize = 25;
            /// 
            /// 驗證碼字體的最大值,默認為20
            /// 
            public Int32 FontMaxSize
            {
                get { return fontMaxSize; }
                set { fontMaxSize = value; }
            }
            private Color[] fontColor = { };
            /// 
            /// 驗證碼字體的顏色,默認為系統自動生成字體顏色
            /// 
            public Color[] FontColor
            {
                get { return fontColor; }
                set { fontColor = value; }
            }
            private Color backColor = Color.FromArgb(243, 255, 255);
            /// 
            /// 驗證碼的背景色,默認為Color.FromArgb(243, 251, 254)
            /// 
            public Color BackgroundColor
            {
                get { return backColor; }
                set { backColor = value; }
            }
            private Int32 bezierCount = 3;
            /// 
            /// 貝塞爾曲線的條數,默認為3條
            /// 
            public Int32 BezierCount
            {
                get { return bezierCount; }
                set { bezierCount = value; }
            }
            private Int32 lineCount = 3;
            /// 
            /// 直線條數,默認為3條
            /// 
            public Int32 LineCount
            {
                get { return lineCount; }
                set { lineCount = value; }
            }
            Random random = new Random();

            private String charCollection = "2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,s,d,f,g,h,z,c,v,b,n,m,k,q,w,e,r,t,y,u,p,A,S,D,F,G,H,Z,C,V,B,N,M,K,Q,W,E,R,T,Y,U,P"; //定義驗證碼字符及出現頻次 ,避免出現0 o j i l 1 x;  
            /// 
            /// 隨機字符串列表,請使用英文狀態下的逗號分隔。
            /// 
            public String CharCollection
            {
                get { return charCollection; }
                set { charCollection = value; }
            }
            private Int32 intCount = 4;
            /// 
            /// 驗證碼字符串個數,默認為4個字符
            /// 
            public Int32 IntCount
            {
                get { return intCount; }
                set { intCount = value; }
            }
            private Boolean isPixel = true;
            /// 
            /// 是否添加噪點,默認添加,噪點顏色為系統隨機生成。
            /// 
            public Boolean IsPixel
            {
                get { return isPixel; }
                set { isPixel = value; }
            }
            private Boolean isRandString = true;
            /// 
            /// 是否添加隨機噪點字符串,默認添加
            /// 
            public Boolean IsRandString
            {
                get { return isRandString; }
                set { isRandString = value; }
            }
            /// 
            /// 隨機背景字符串的個數
            /// 
            public Int32 RandomStringCount
            {
                get;
                set;
            }
            private Int32 randomStringFontSize = 9;
            /// 
            /// 隨機背景字符串的大小
            /// 
            public Int32 RandomStringFontSize
            {
                get { return randomStringFontSize; }
                set { randomStringFontSize = value; }
            }
            /// 
            /// 是否對圖片進行扭曲
            /// 
            public Boolean IsTwist
            {
                get;
                set;
            }
            /// 
            /// 邊框樣式
            /// 
            public enum BorderStyle
            {
                /// 
                /// 無邊框
                /// 
                None,
                /// 
                /// 矩形邊框
                /// 
                Rectangle,
                /// 
                /// 圓角邊框
                /// 
                RoundRectangle
            }
            private Int32 rotationAngle = 40;
            /// 
            /// 驗證碼字符串隨機轉動的角度的最大值
            /// 
            public Int32 RotationAngle
            {
                get { return rotationAngle; }
                set { rotationAngle = value; }
            }
            /// 
            /// 設置或獲取邊框樣式
            /// 
            public BorderStyle Border
            {
                get;
                set;
            }
            private Point[] strPoint = null;


            private Double gaussianDeviation = 0;
            /// 
            /// 對驗證碼圖片進行高斯模糊的閥值,如果設置為0,則不對圖片進行高斯模糊,該設置可能會對圖片處理的性能有較大影響
            /// 
            public Double GaussianDeviation
            {
                get { return gaussianDeviation; }
                set { gaussianDeviation = value; }
            }
            private Int32 brightnessValue = 0;
            /// 
            /// 對圖片進行暗度和亮度的調整,如果該值為0,則不調整。該設置會對圖片處理性能有較大影響
            /// 
            public Int32 BrightnessValue
            {
                get { return brightnessValue; }
                set { brightnessValue = value; }
            }
            #endregion
            /// 
            /// 構造函數,用於初始化常用變量
            /// 
            public void DrawValidationCode()
            {
                random = new Random(Guid.NewGuid().GetHashCode());
                strPoint = new Point[validationCodeCount + 1];
                if (gaussianDeviation < 0) gaussianDeviation = 0;
            }

            /// 
            /// 生成驗證碼
            /// 
            /// 用於存儲圖片的一般字節序列
            public byte[] CreateImage(string code)
            {
                MemoryStream target = new MemoryStream();
                Bitmap bit = new Bitmap(bgWidth + 1, bgHeight + 1);
                //寫字符串
                dc = Graphics.FromImage(bit);
                dc.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                dc.TextRenderingHint = TextRenderingHint.ClearTypeGridFit; ;
                dc.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBilinear;
                dc.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;

                try
                {
                    dc.Clear(Color.White);
                    DrawValidationCode();
                    dc.DrawImageUnscaled(DrawBackground(), 0, 0);
                    dc.DrawImageUnscaled(DrawRandomString(code), 0, 0);
                    //對圖片文字進行扭曲
                    bit = AdjustRippleEffect(bit, 5);
                    //對圖片進行高斯模糊
                    if (gaussianDeviation > 0)
                    {
                        Gaussian gau = new Gaussian();
                        bit = gau.FilterProcessImage(gaussianDeviation, bit);
                    }
                    //進行暗度和亮度處理
                    if (brightnessValue != 0)
                    {
                        //對圖片進行調暗處理
                        bit = AdjustBrightness(bit, brightnessValue);
                    }
                    bit.Save(target, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                    //輸出圖片流
                    return target.ToArray();
                }
                finally
                {
                    //brush.Dispose();
                    bit.Dispose();
                    dc.Dispose();
                }
            }

            #region 畫驗證碼背景,例如,增加早點,添加曲線和直線等
            /// 
            /// 畫驗證碼背景,例如,增加早點,添加曲線和直線等
            /// 
            /// 
            private Bitmap DrawBackground()
            {
                Bitmap bit = new Bitmap(bgWidth + 1, bgHeight + 1);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bit);
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

                g.Clear(Color.White);
                Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(0, 0, bgWidth, bgHeight);
                Brush brush = new SolidBrush(backColor);
                g.FillRectangle(brush, rectangle);

                //畫噪點
                if (isPixel)
                {
                    g.DrawImageUnscaled(DrawRandomPixel(30), 0, 0);
                }
                g.DrawImageUnscaled(DrawRandBgString(), 0, 0);


                //畫曲線
                //g.DrawImageUnscaled(DrawRandomBezier(bezierCount), 0, 0);
                ////畫直線
                //g.DrawImageUnscaled(DrawRandomLine(lineCount), 0, 0);

                //dc.DrawImageUnscaled(DrawStringline(), 0, 0);
                if (Border == BorderStyle.Rectangle)
                {
                    //繪制邊框
                    g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.FromArgb(90, 87, 46)), 0, 0, bgWidth, bgHeight);
                }
                else if (Border == BorderStyle.RoundRectangle)
                {
                    //畫圓角
                    DrawRoundRectangle(g, rectangle, Color.FromArgb(90, 87, 46), 1, 3);
                }

                return bit;

            }
            #endregion

            #region 畫正弦曲線
            private Bitmap DrawTwist(Bitmap bmp, Int32 tWidth, Int32 tHeight, float angle, Color color)
            {
                //為了方便查看效果,在這裡我定義了一個常量。
                //它在定義數組的長度和for循環中都要用到。
                int size = bgWidth;

                double[] x = new double[size];
                Bitmap b = new Bitmap(bmp.Width, bmp.Height);
                b.MakeTransparent();
                Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromImage(b);
                Pen pen = new Pen(color);

                //畫正弦曲線的橫軸間距參數。建議所用的值應該是 正數且是2的倍數。
                //在這裡采用2。
                int val = 2;

                float temp = 0.0f;

                //把畫布下移100。為什麼要這樣做,只要你把這一句給注釋掉,運行一下代碼,
                //你就會明白是為什麼?
                graphics.TranslateTransform(0, 100);
                graphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                graphics.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
                for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                {
                    //改變tWidth,實現正弦曲線寬度的變化。
                    //改tHeight,實現正弦曲線高度的變化。
                    x[i] = Math.Sin(2 * Math.PI * i / tWidth) * tHeight;

                    graphics.DrawLine(pen, i * val, temp, i * val + val / 2, (float)x[i]);
                    temp = (float)x[i];
                }
                graphics.RotateTransform(60, MatrixOrder.Prepend);

                //旋轉圖片
                // b = KiRotate(b, angle, Color.Transparent);
                return b;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 正弦曲線Wave扭曲圖片
            /// 
            /// 正弦曲線Wave扭曲圖片
            /// 
            /// 圖片路徑
            /// 如果扭曲則選擇為True
            /// 波形的幅度倍數,越大扭曲的程度越高,一般為3
            /// 波形的起始相位,取值區間[0-2*PI)
            /// 
            public Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase)
            {
                System.Drawing.Bitmap destBmp = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height);
                double PI2 = 6.283185307179586476925286766559;
                // 將位圖背景填充為白色
                System.Drawing.Graphics graph = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(destBmp);
                graph.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0, 0, destBmp.Width, destBmp.Height);
                graph.Dispose();

                double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? (double)destBmp.Height : (double)destBmp.Width;

                for (int i = 0; i < destBmp.Width; i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < destBmp.Height; j++)
                    {
                        double dx = 0;
                        dx = bXDir ? (PI2 * (double)j) / dBaseAxisLen : (PI2 * (double)i) / dBaseAxisLen;
                        dx += dPhase;
                        double dy = Math.Sin(dx);

                        // 取得當前點的顏色
                        int nOldX = 0, nOldY = 0;
                        nOldX = bXDir ? i + (int)(dy * dMultValue) : i;
                        nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + (int)(dy * dMultValue);

                        System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j);
                        if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < destBmp.Width
                         && nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < destBmp.Height)
                        {
                            destBmp.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color);
                        }
                    }
                }
                return destBmp;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 圖片任意角度旋轉
            /// 
            /// 圖片任意角度旋轉
            /// 
            /// 原始圖Bitmap
            /// 旋轉角度
            /// 背景色
            /// 輸出Bitmap
            public static Bitmap KiRotate(Bitmap bmp, float angle, Color bkColor)
            {
                int w = bmp.Width;
                int h = bmp.Height;

                PixelFormat pf;

                if (bkColor == Color.Transparent)
                {
                    pf = PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb;
                }
                else
                {
                    pf = bmp.PixelFormat;
                }

                Bitmap tmp = new Bitmap(w, h, pf);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(tmp);
                g.Clear(bkColor);
                g.DrawImageUnscaled(bmp, 1, 1);
                g.Dispose();

                GraphicsPath path = new GraphicsPath();
                path.AddRectangle(new RectangleF(0f, 0f, w, h));
                Matrix mtrx = new Matrix();
                mtrx.Rotate(angle);
                RectangleF rct = path.GetBounds(mtrx);

                Bitmap dst = new Bitmap((int)rct.Width, (int)rct.Height, pf);
                g = Graphics.FromImage(dst);
                g.Clear(bkColor);
                g.TranslateTransform(-rct.X, -rct.Y);
                g.RotateTransform(angle);
                g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBilinear;
                g.DrawImageUnscaled(tmp, 0, 0);
                g.Dispose();
                tmp.Dispose();

                return dst;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 隨機生成貝塞爾曲線
            /// 
            /// 隨機生成貝塞爾曲線
            /// 
            /// 一個圖片的實例
            /// 線條數量
            /// 
            public Bitmap DrawRandomBezier(Int32 lineNum)
            {
                Bitmap b = new Bitmap(bgWidth, bgHeight);
                b.MakeTransparent();
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b);
                g.Clear(Color.Transparent);
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                g.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;

                GraphicsPath gPath1 = new GraphicsPath();
                Int32 lineRandNum = random.Next(lineNum);

                for (int i = 0; i < (lineNum - lineRandNum); i++)
                {
                    Pen p = new Pen(GetRandomDeepColor());
                    Point[] point = {
                                        new Point(random.Next(1, (b.Width / 10)), random.Next(1, (b.Height))),
                                        new Point(random.Next((b.Width / 10) * 2, (b.Width / 10) * 4), random.Next(1, (b.Height))),
                                        new Point(random.Next((b.Width / 10) * 4, (b.Width / 10) * 6), random.Next(1, (b.Height))),
                                        new Point(random.Next((b.Width / 10) * 8, b.Width), random.Next(1, (b.Height)))
                                    };

                    gPath1.AddBeziers(point);
                    g.DrawPath(p, gPath1);
                    p.Dispose();
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < lineRandNum; i++)
                {
                    Pen p = new Pen(GetRandomDeepColor());
                    Point[] point = {
                                new Point(random.Next(1, b.Width), random.Next(1, b.Height)),
                                new Point(random.Next((b.Width / 10) * 2, b.Width), random.Next(1, b.Height)),
                                new Point(random.Next((b.Width / 10) * 4, b.Width), random.Next(1, b.Height)),
                                new Point(random.Next(1, b.Width), random.Next(1, b.Height))
                                    };
                    gPath1.AddBeziers(point);
                    g.DrawPath(p, gPath1);
                    p.Dispose();
                }
                return b;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 畫直線
            /// 
            /// 畫直線
            /// 
            /// 一個bmp實例
            /// 線條個數
            /// 
            public Bitmap DrawRandomLine(Int32 lineNum)
            {
                if (lineNum < 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("參數bmp為空!");
                Bitmap b = new Bitmap(bgWidth, bgHeight);
                b.MakeTransparent();
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b);
                g.Clear(Color.Transparent);
                g.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                for (int i = 0; i < lineNum; i++)
                {
                    Pen p = new Pen(GetRandomDeepColor());
                    Point pt1 = new Point(random.Next(1, (b.Width / 5) * 2), random.Next(b.Height));
                    Point pt2 = new Point(random.Next((b.Width / 5) * 3, b.Width), random.Next(b.Height));
                    g.DrawLine(p, pt1, pt2);
                    p.Dispose();
                }

                return b;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 畫隨機噪點
            /// 
            /// 畫隨機噪點
            /// 
            /// 噪點的百分比
            /// 
            public Bitmap DrawRandomPixel(Int32 pixNum)
            {
                Bitmap b = new Bitmap(bgWidth, bgHeight);
                b.MakeTransparent();
                Graphics graph = Graphics.FromImage(b);
                graph.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                graph.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBilinear;

                //畫噪點 
                for (int i = 0; i < (bgHeight * bgWidth) / pixNum; i++)
                {
                    int x = random.Next(b.Width);
                    int y = random.Next(b.Height);
                    b.SetPixel(x, y, GetRandomDeepColor());
                    //下移坐標重新畫點
                    if ((x + 1) < b.Width && (y + 1) < b.Height)
                    {
                        //畫圖片的前景噪音點
                        graph.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), random.Next(b.Width), random.Next(b.Height), 1, 1);
                    }

                }

                return b;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 畫隨機字符串中間連線
            /// 
            /// 畫隨機字符串中間連線
            /// 
            /// 
            private Bitmap DrawStringline()
            {
                Bitmap b = new Bitmap(bgWidth, bgHeight);
                b.MakeTransparent();
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b);
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;

                Point[] p = new Point[validationCodeCount];
                for (int i = 0; i < validationCodeCount; i++)
                {
                    p[i] = strPoint[i];
                    //throw new Exception(strPoint.Length.ToString());
                }
                // g.DrawBezier(new Pen(GetRandomDeepColor()), strPoint);
                //g.DrawClosedCurve(new Pen(GetRandomDeepColor()), strPoint);
                g.DrawCurve(new Pen(GetRandomDeepColor(), 1), strPoint);

                return b;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 寫入驗證碼的字符串
            /// 
            /// 寫入驗證碼的字符串
            /// 
            private Bitmap DrawRandomString(string Code)
            {
                if (fontMaxSize >= (bgHeight / 5) * 4) throw new ArgumentException("字體最大值參數FontMaxSize與驗證碼高度相近,這會導致描繪驗證碼字符串時出錯,請重新設置參數!");
                Bitmap b = new Bitmap(bgWidth, bgHeight);
                b.MakeTransparent();
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b);

                g.Clear(Color.Transparent);
                g.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.Half;
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                g.TextRenderingHint = TextRenderingHint.SingleBitPerPixelGridFit;
                g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBilinear;

                chars = Code.ToCharArray();//拆散字符串成單字符數組
                validationCode = chars.ToString();

                //設置字體顯示格式
                StringFormat format = new StringFormat(StringFormatFlags.NoClip);
                format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
                format.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
                FontFamily f = new FontFamily(GenericFontFamilies.Monospace);


                Int32 charNum = chars.Length;

                Point sPoint = new Point();
                Int32 fontSize = 12;
                for (int i = 0; i < validationCodeCount; i++)
                {
                    int findex = random.Next(5);
                    //定義字體
                    Font textFont = new Font(f, random.Next(fontMinSize, fontMaxSize), FontStyle.Bold);
                    //定義畫刷,用於寫字符串
                    //Brush brush = new SolidBrush(GetRandomDeepColor());
                    Int32 textFontSize = Convert.ToInt32(textFont.Size);
                    fontSize = textFontSize;
                    Point point = new Point(random.Next((bgWidth / charNum) * i + 5, (bgWidth / charNum) * (i + 1)), random.Next(bgHeight / 5 + textFontSize / 2, bgHeight - textFontSize / 2));



                    //如果當前字符X坐標小於字體的二分之一大小
                    if (point.X < textFontSize / 2)
                    {
                        point.X = point.X + textFontSize / 2;
                    }
                    //防止文字疊加
                    if (i > 0 && (point.X - sPoint.X < (textFontSize / 2 + textFontSize / 2)))
                    {
                        point.X = point.X + textFontSize;
                    }
                    //如果當前字符X坐標大於圖片寬度,就減去字體的寬度
                    if (point.X > (bgWidth - textFontSize / 2))
                    {
                        point.X = bgWidth - textFontSize / 2;
                    }

                    sPoint = point;

                    float angle = random.Next(-rotationAngle, rotationAngle);//轉動的度數
                    g.TranslateTransform(point.X, point.Y);//移動光標到指定位置
                    g.RotateTransform(angle);

                    //設置漸變畫刷  
                    Rectangle myretang = new Rectangle(0, 1, Convert.ToInt32(textFont.Size), Convert.ToInt32(textFont.Size));
                    Color c = GetRandomDeepColor();
                    LinearGradientBrush mybrush2 = new LinearGradientBrush(myretang, c, GetLightColor(c, 120), random.Next(180));

                    g.DrawString(chars[i].ToString(), textFont, mybrush2, 1, 1, format);

                    g.RotateTransform(-angle);//轉回去
                    g.TranslateTransform(-point.X, -point.Y);//移動光標到指定位置,每個字符緊湊顯示,避免被軟件識別

                    strPoint[i] = point;

                    textFont.Dispose();
                    mybrush2.Dispose();
                }
                return b;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 畫干擾背景文字
            /// 
            /// 畫背景干擾文字
            /// 
            /// 
            private Bitmap DrawRandBgString()
            {
                Bitmap b = new Bitmap(bgWidth, bgHeight);
                String[] randStr = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" };
                b.MakeTransparent();
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b);

                g.Clear(Color.Transparent);
                g.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                g.TextRenderingHint = TextRenderingHint.AntiAlias;
                g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBilinear;

                //設置字體顯示格式
                StringFormat format = new StringFormat(StringFormatFlags.NoClip);
                format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
                format.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;

                FontFamily f = new FontFamily(GenericFontFamilies.Serif);
                Font textFont = new Font(f, randomStringFontSize, FontStyle.Underline);

                int randAngle = 60; //隨機轉動角度

                for (int i = 0; i < RandomStringCount; i++)
                {

                    Brush brush = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(GetRandomLightColor());
                    Point pot = new Point(random.Next(5, bgWidth - 5), random.Next(5, bgHeight - 5));
                    //隨機轉動的度數
                    float angle = random.Next(-randAngle, randAngle);

                    //轉動畫布
                    g.RotateTransform(angle);
                    g.DrawString(randStr[random.Next(randStr.Length)], textFont, brush, pot, format);
                    //轉回去,為下一個字符做准備
                    g.RotateTransform(-angle);
                    //釋放資源
                    brush.Dispose();
                }
                textFont.Dispose();
                format.Dispose();
                f.Dispose();

                return b;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 生成隨機字符串
            /// 
            /// 生成隨機字符串    
            /// 
            /// 
            public string GetRandomString(Int32 textLength)
            {
                string[] randomArray = charCollection.Split(','); //將字符串生成數組     
                int arrayLength = randomArray.Length;
                string randomString = "";
                for (int i = 0; i < textLength; i++)
                {
                    randomString += randomArray[random.Next(0, arrayLength)];
                }
                return randomString; //長度是textLength +1
            }
            #endregion

            #region 內部方法:繪制驗證碼背景
            private void DrawBackground(HatchStyle hatchStyle)
            {
                //設置填充背景時用的筆刷
                HatchBrush hBrush = new HatchBrush(hatchStyle, backColor);

                //填充背景圖片
                dc.FillRectangle(hBrush, 0, 0, this.bgWidth, this.bgHeight);
            }
            #endregion

            #region 根據指定長度,返回隨機驗證碼
            /// 
            /// 根據指定長度,返回隨機驗證碼
            /// 
            /// 制定長度
            /// 隨即驗證碼
            public string Next(int length)
            {
                this.validationCode = GetRandomCode(length);
                return this.validationCode;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 內部方法:返回指定長度的隨機驗證碼字符串
            /// 
            /// 根據指定大小返回隨機驗證碼
            /// 
            /// 字符串長度
            /// 隨機字符串
            private string GetRandomCode(int length)
            {
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(6);

                for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
                {
                    sb.Append(Char.ConvertFromUtf32(RandomAZ09()));
                }

                return sb.ToString();
            }
            #endregion

            #region 內部方法:產生隨機數和隨機點

            /// 
            /// 產生0-9A-Z的隨機字符代碼
            /// 
            /// 字符代碼
            private int RandomAZ09()
            {
                int result = 48;
                Random ram = new Random();
                int i = ram.Next(2);

                switch (i)
                {
                    case 0:
                        result = ram.Next(48, 58);
                        break;
                    case 1:
                        result = ram.Next(65, 91);
                        break;
                }

                return result;
            }

            /// 
            /// 返回一個隨機點,該隨機點范圍在驗證碼背景大小范圍內
            /// 
            /// Point對象
            private Point RandomPoint()
            {
                Random ram = new Random();
                Point point = new Point(ram.Next(this.bgWidth), ram.Next(this.bgHeight));
                return point;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 隨機生成顏色值
            /// 
            /// 生成隨機深顏色
            /// 
            /// 
            public Color GetRandomDeepColor()
            {
                int nRed, nGreen, nBlue;    // nBlue,nRed  nGreen 相差大一點 nGreen 小一些
                //int high = 255;       
                int redLow = 160;
                int greenLow = 100;
                int blueLow = 160;
                nRed = random.Next(redLow);
                nGreen = random.Next(greenLow);
                nBlue = random.Next(blueLow);
                Color color = Color.FromArgb(nRed, nGreen, nBlue);
                return color;
            }

            /// 
            /// 生成隨機淺顏色
            /// 
            /// randomColor
            public Color GetRandomLightColor()
            {
                int nRed, nGreen, nBlue;    //越大顏色越淺
                int low = 180;           //色彩的下限
                int high = 255;          //色彩的上限      
                nRed = random.Next(high) % (high - low) + low;
                nGreen = random.Next(high) % (high - low) + low;
                nBlue = random.Next(high) % (high - low) + low;
                Color color = Color.FromArgb(nRed, nGreen, nBlue);
                return color;
            }
            /// 
            /// 生成隨機顏色值
            /// 
            /// 
            public Color GetRandomColor()
            {
                int nRed, nGreen, nBlue;    //越大顏色越淺
                int low = 10;           //色彩的下限
                int high = 255;          //色彩的上限    
                nRed = random.Next(high) % (high - low) + low;
                nGreen = random.Next(high) % (high - low) + low;
                nBlue = random.Next(high) % (high - low) + low;
                Color color = Color.FromArgb(nRed, nGreen, nBlue);
                return color;
            }
            /// 
            /// 獲取與當前顏色值相加後的顏色
            /// 
            /// 
            /// 
            public Color GetLightColor(Color c, Int32 value)
            {
                int nRed = c.R, nGreen = c.G, nBlue = c.B;    //越大顏色越淺
                if (nRed + value < 255 && nRed + value > 0)
                {
                    nRed = c.R + 40;
                }
                if (nGreen + value < 255 && nGreen + value > 0)
                {
                    nGreen = c.G + 40;
                }
                if (nBlue + value < 255 && nBlue + value > 0)
                {
                    nBlue = c.B + 40;
                }
                Color color = Color.FromArgb(nRed, nGreen, nBlue);
                return color;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 合並圖片
            ///        
            /// 合並圖片        
            ///         
            ///         
            ///         
            private Bitmap MergerImg(params Bitmap[] maps)
            {
                int i = maps.Length;
                if (i == 0)
                    throw new Exception("圖片數不能夠為0");
                //創建要顯示的圖片對象,根據參數的個數設置寬度            
                Bitmap backgroudImg = new Bitmap(i * 12, 16);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(backgroudImg);
                //清除畫布,背景設置為白色            
                g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.White);
                for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
                {
                    //g.DrawImage(maps[j], j * 11, 0, maps[j].Width, maps[j].Height);
                    g.DrawImageUnscaled(maps[j], 0, 0);
                }
                g.Dispose();
                return backgroudImg;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 生成不重復的隨機數,該函數會消耗大量系統資源
            /// 
            /// 生成不重復的隨機數,該函數會消耗大量系統資源
            /// 
            /// 
            private static int GetRandomSeed()
            {
                byte[] bytes = new byte[4];
                System.Security.Cryptography.RNGCryptoServiceProvider rng = new System.Security.Cryptography.RNGCryptoServiceProvider();
                rng.GetBytes(bytes);
                return BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 0);
            }
            #endregion

            #region 縮放圖片
            /// 
            /// 縮放圖片
            /// 
            /// 原始Bitmap
            /// 新的寬度
            /// 新的高度
            /// 縮放質量
            /// 處理以後的圖片
            public static Bitmap KiResizeImage(Bitmap bmp, int newW, int newH, InterpolationMode Mode)
            {
                try
                {
                    Bitmap b = new Bitmap(newW, newH);
                    Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b);
                    // 插值算法的質量
                    g.InterpolationMode = Mode;
                    g.DrawImage(bmp, new Rectangle(0, 0, newW, newH), new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
                    g.Dispose();
                    return b;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
            }
            #endregion

            #region 繪制圓角矩形
            /// 
            /// C# GDI+ 繪制圓角矩形
            /// 
            /// Graphics 對象
            /// Rectangle 對象,圓角矩形區域
            /// 邊框顏色
            /// 邊框寬度
            /// 圓角半徑
            private static void DrawRoundRectangle(Graphics g, Rectangle rectangle, Color borderColor, float borderWidth, int r)
            {
                // 如要使邊緣平滑,請取消下行的注釋
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

                // 由於邊框也需要一定寬度,需要對矩形進行修正
                //rectangle = new Rectangle(rectangle.X, rectangle.Y, rectangle.Width, rectangle.Height);
                Pen p = new Pen(borderColor, borderWidth);
                // 調用 getRoundRectangle 得到圓角矩形的路徑,然後再進行繪制
                g.DrawPath(p, getRoundRectangle(rectangle, r));
            }
            #endregion

            #region 根據普通矩形得到圓角矩形的路徑
            /// 
            /// 根據普通矩形得到圓角矩形的路徑
            /// 
            /// 原始矩形
            /// 半徑
            /// 圖形路徑
            private static GraphicsPath getRoundRectangle(Rectangle rectangle, int r)
            {
                int l = 2 * r;
                // 把圓角矩形分成八段直線、弧的組合,依次加到路徑中
                GraphicsPath gp = new GraphicsPath();
                gp.AddLine(new Point(rectangle.X + r, rectangle.Y), new Point(rectangle.Right - r, rectangle.Y));
                gp.AddArc(new Rectangle(rectangle.Right - l, rectangle.Y, l, l), 270F, 90F);

                gp.AddLine(new Point(rectangle.Right, rectangle.Y + r), new Point(rectangle.Right, rectangle.Bottom - r));
                gp.AddArc(new Rectangle(rectangle.Right - l, rectangle.Bottom - l, l, l), 0F, 90F);

                gp.AddLine(new Point(rectangle.Right - r, rectangle.Bottom), new Point(rectangle.X + r, rectangle.Bottom));
                gp.AddArc(new Rectangle(rectangle.X, rectangle.Bottom - l, l, l), 90F, 90F);

                gp.AddLine(new Point(rectangle.X, rectangle.Bottom - r), new Point(rectangle.X, rectangle.Y + r));
                gp.AddArc(new Rectangle(rectangle.X, rectangle.Y, l, l), 180F, 90F);
                return gp;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 柔化
            ///
            /// 柔化
            /// 
            /// 原始圖
            /// 輸出圖
            public static Bitmap KiBlur(Bitmap b)
            {

                if (b == null)
                {
                    return null;
                }

                int w = b.Width;
                int h = b.Height;

                try
                {

                    Bitmap bmpRtn = new Bitmap(w, h, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

                    BitmapData srcData = b.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, w, h), ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
                    BitmapData dstData = bmpRtn.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, w, h), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

                    unsafe
                    {
                        byte* pIn = (byte*)srcData.Scan0.ToPointer();
                        byte* pOut = (byte*)dstData.Scan0.ToPointer();
                        int stride = srcData.Stride;
                        byte* p;

                        for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
                        {
                            for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
                            {
                                //取周圍9點的值
                                if (x == 0 || x == w - 1 || y == 0 || y == h - 1)
                                {
                                    //不做
                                    pOut[0] = pIn[0];
                                    pOut[1] = pIn[1];
                                    pOut[2] = pIn[2];
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    int r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9;
                                    int g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, g8, g9;
                                    int b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9;

                                    float vR, vG, vB;

                                    //左上
                                    p = pIn - stride - 3;
                                    r1 = p[2];
                                    g1 = p[1];
                                    b1 = p[0];

                                    //正上
                                    p = pIn - stride;
                                    r2 = p[2];
                                    g2 = p[1];
                                    b2 = p[0];

                                    //右上
                                    p = pIn - stride + 3;
                                    r3 = p[2];
                                    g3 = p[1];
                                    b3 = p[0];

                                    //左側
                                    p = pIn - 3;
                                    r4 = p[2];
                                    g4 = p[1];
                                    b4 = p[0];

                                    //右側
                                    p = pIn + 3;
                                    r5 = p[2];
                                    g5 = p[1];
                                    b5 = p[0];

                                    //右下
                                    p = pIn + stride - 3;
                                    r6 = p[2];
                                    g6 = p[1];
                                    b6 = p[0];

                                    //正下
                                    p = pIn + stride;
                                    r7 = p[2];
                                    g7 = p[1];
                                    b7 = p[0];

                                    //右下
                                    p = pIn + stride + 3;
                                    r8 = p[2];
                                    g8 = p[1];
                                    b8 = p[0];

                                    //自己
                                    p = pIn;
                                    r9 = p[2];
                                    g9 = p[1];
                                    b9 = p[0];

                                    vR = (float)(r1 + r2 + r3 + r4 + r5 + r6 + r7 + r8 + r9);
                                    vG = (float)(g1 + g2 + g3 + g4 + g5 + g6 + g7 + g8 + g9);
                                    vB = (float)(b1 + b2 + b3 + b4 + b5 + b6 + b7 + b8 + b9);

                                    vR /= 9;
                                    vG /= 9;
                                    vB /= 9;

                                    pOut[0] = (byte)vB;
                                    pOut[1] = (byte)vG;
                                    pOut[2] = (byte)vR;

                                }

                                pIn += 3;
                                pOut += 3;
                            }// end of x

                            pIn += srcData.Stride - w * 3;
                            pOut += srcData.Stride - w * 3;
                        } // end of y
                    }

                    b.UnlockBits(srcData);
                    bmpRtn.UnlockBits(dstData);

                    return bmpRtn;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }

            } // end of KiBlur
            #endregion

            #region 濾鏡
            /// 
            /// 紅色濾鏡
            /// 
            /// Bitmap
            /// 閥值 -255~255
            /// 
            public System.Drawing.Bitmap AdjustToRed(System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap, int threshold)
            {
                for (int y = 0; y < bitmap.Height; y++)
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < bitmap.Width; x++)
                    {
                        // 取得每一個 pixel
                        var pixel = bitmap.GetPixel(x, y);
                        var pR = pixel.R + threshold;
                        pR = Math.Max(pR, 0);
                        pR = Math.Min(255, pR);
                        // 將改過的 RGB 寫回
                        // 只寫入紅色的值 , G B 都放零
                        System.Drawing.Color newColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(pixel.A, pR, 0, 0);
                        bitmap.SetPixel(x, y, newColor);
                    }
                }
                // 回傳結果
                return bitmap;
            }

            /// 
            /// 綠色濾鏡
            /// 
            /// 一個圖片實例
            /// 閥值 -255~+255
            /// 
            public System.Drawing.Bitmap AdjustToGreen(System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap, int threshold)
            {
                for (int y = 0; y < bitmap.Height; y++)
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < bitmap.Width; x++)
                    {
                        // 取得每一個 pixel
                        var pixel = bitmap.GetPixel(x, y);
                        //判斷是否超過255 如果超過就是255 
                        var pG = pixel.G + threshold;
                        //如果小於0就為0
                        if (pG > 255) pG = 255;
                        if (pG < 0) pG = 0;
                        // 將改過的 RGB 寫回
                        // 只寫入綠色的值 , R B 都放零
                        System.Drawing.Color newColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(pixel.A, 0, pG, 0);
                        bitmap.SetPixel(x, y, newColor);
                    }
                }
                // 回傳結果
                return bitmap;
            }
            /// 
            /// 藍色濾鏡
            /// 
            /// 一個圖片實例
            /// 閥值 -255~255
            /// 
            public System.Drawing.Bitmap AdjustToBlue(System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap, int threshold)
            {
                for (int y = 0; y < bitmap.Height; y++)
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < bitmap.Width; x++)
                    {
                        // 取得每一個 pixel
                        var pixel = bitmap.GetPixel(x, y);
                        //判斷是否超過255 如果超過就是255 
                        var pB = pixel.B + threshold;
                        //如果小於0就為0
                        if (pB > 255) pB = 255;
                        if (pB < 0) pB = 0;
                        // 將改過的 RGB 寫回
                        // 只寫入藍色的值 , R G 都放零
                        System.Drawing.Color newColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(pixel.A, 0, 0, pB);
                        bitmap.SetPixel(x, y, newColor);
                    }
                }
                // 回傳結果
                return bitmap;
            }
            /// 
            /// 調整 RGB 色調
            /// 
            /// 
            /// 紅色閥值
            /// 藍色閥值
            /// 綠色閥值
            /// 
            public System.Drawing.Bitmap AdjustToCustomColor(System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap, int thresholdRed, int thresholdGreen, int thresholdBlue)
            {
                for (int y = 0; y < bitmap.Height; y++)
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < bitmap.Width; x++)
                    {
                        // 取得每一個 pixel
                        var pixel = bitmap.GetPixel(x, y);
                        //判斷是否超過255 如果超過就是255 
                        var pG = pixel.G + thresholdGreen;
                        //如果小於0就為0
                        if (pG > 255) pG = 255;
                        if (pG < 0) pG = 0;
                        //判斷是否超過255 如果超過就是255 
                        var pR = pixel.R + thresholdRed;
                        //如果小於0就為0
                        if (pR > 255) pR = 255;
                        if (pR < 0) pR = 0;
                        //判斷是否超過255 如果超過就是255 
                        var pB = pixel.B + thresholdBlue;
                        //如果小於0就為0
                        if (pB > 255) pB = 255;
                        if (pB < 0) pB = 0;
                        // 將改過的 RGB 寫回
                        // 只寫入綠色的值 , R B 都放零
                        System.Drawing.Color newColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(pixel.A, pR, pG, pB);
                        bitmap.SetPixel(x, y, newColor);
                    }
                }
                return bitmap;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 圖片去色(圖片黑白化)
            /// 
            /// 圖片去色(圖片黑白化)
            /// 
            /// 一個需要處理的圖片
            /// 
            public static Bitmap MakeGrayscale(Bitmap original)
            {
                //create a blank bitmap the same size as original
                Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(original.Width, original.Height);

                //get a graphics object from the new image
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(newBitmap);
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                //create the grayscale ColorMatrix
                ColorMatrix colorMatrix = new ColorMatrix(new float[][] 
                              {
                                 new float[] {.3f, .3f, .3f, 0, 0},
                                 new float[] {.59f, .59f, .59f, 0, 0},
                                 new float[] {.11f, .11f, .11f, 0, 0},
                                 new float[] {0, 0, 0, 1, 0},
                                 new float[] {0, 0, 0, 0, 1}
                              });

                //create some image attributes
                ImageAttributes attributes = new ImageAttributes();

                //set the color matrix attribute
                attributes.SetColorMatrix(colorMatrix);

                //draw the original image on the new image
                //using the grayscale color matrix
                g.DrawImage(original, new Rectangle(0, 0, original.Width, original.Height),
                   0, 0, original.Width, original.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, attributes);

                //dispose the Graphics object
                g.Dispose();
                return newBitmap;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 增加或減少亮度
            /// 
            /// 增加或減少亮度
            /// 
            /// System.Drawing.Image Source 
            /// 0~255
            /// 
            public System.Drawing.Bitmap AdjustBrightness(System.Drawing.Image img, int valBrightness)
            {
                // 讀入欲轉換的圖片並轉成為 Bitmap
                System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(img);

                for (int y = 0; y < bitmap.Height; y++)
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < bitmap.Width; x++)
                    {
                        // 取得每一個 pixel
                        var pixel = bitmap.GetPixel(x, y);

                        // 判斷 如果處理過後 255 就設定為 255 如果小於則設定為 0
                        var pR = ((pixel.R + valBrightness > 255) ? 255 : pixel.R + valBrightness) < 0 ? 0 : ((pixel.R + valBrightness > 255) ? 255 : pixel.R + valBrightness);
                        var pG = ((pixel.G + valBrightness > 255) ? 255 : pixel.G + valBrightness) < 0 ? 0 : ((pixel.G + valBrightness > 255) ? 255 : pixel.G + valBrightness);
                        var pB = ((pixel.B + valBrightness > 255) ? 255 : pixel.B + valBrightness) < 0 ? 0 : ((pixel.B + valBrightness > 255) ? 255 : pixel.B + valBrightness);

                        // 將改過的 RGB 寫回
                        System.Drawing.Color newColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(pixel.A, pR, pG, pB);

                        bitmap.SetPixel(x, y, newColor);

                    }
                }
                // 回傳結果
                return bitmap;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 浮雕效果
            /// 
            /// 浮雕效果
            /// 
            /// 一個圖片實例
            /// 
            public Bitmap AdjustToStone(Bitmap src)
            {
                // 依照 Format24bppRgb 每三個表示一 Pixel 0: 藍 1: 綠 2: 紅
                BitmapData bitmapData = src.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, src.Width, src.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

                unsafe
                {
                    // 抓住第一個 Pixel 第一個數值
                    byte* p = (byte*)(void*)bitmapData.Scan0;

                    // 跨步值 - 寬度 *3 可以算出畸零地 之後跳到下一行
                    int nOffset = bitmapData.Stride - src.Width * 3;

                    for (int y = 0; y < src.Height; ++y)
                    {
                        for (int x = 0; x < src.Width; ++x)
                        {
                            // 為了理解方便 所以特地在命名
                            int r, g, b;
                            // 先取得下一個 Pixel
                            var q = p + 3;
                            r = Math.Abs(p[2] - q[2] + 128);
                            r = r < 0 ? 0 : r;
                            r = r > 255 ? 255 : r;
                            p[2] = (byte)r;

                            g = Math.Abs(p[1] - q[1] + 128);
                            g = g < 0 ? 0 : g;
                            g = g > 255 ? 255 : g;
                            p[1] = (byte)g;

                            b = Math.Abs(p[0] - q[0] + 128);
                            b = b < 0 ? 0 : b;
                            b = b > 255 ? 255 : b;
                            p[0] = (byte)b;

                            // 跳去下一個 Pixel
                            p += 3;

                        }
                        // 跨越畸零地
                        p += nOffset;
                    }
                }
                src.UnlockBits(bitmapData);
                return src;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 水波紋效果
            /// 
            /// 水波紋效果
            /// 
            /// 
            /// 坡度
            /// www.it165.net
            /// 
            public Bitmap AdjustRippleEffect(Bitmap src, short nWave)
            {

                int nWidth = src.Width;
                int nHeight = src.Height;

                // 透過公式進行水波紋的採樣

                PointF[,] fp = new PointF[nWidth, nHeight];
            
                Point[,] pt = new Point[nWidth, nHeight];

                Point mid = new Point();
                mid.X = nWidth / 2;
                mid.Y = nHeight / 2;

                double newX, newY;
                double xo, yo;

                //先取樣將水波紋座標跟RGB取出
                for (int x = 0; x < nWidth; ++x)
                    for (int y = 0; y < nHeight; ++y)
                    {
                        xo = ((double)nWave * Math.Sin(2.0 * 3.1415 * (float)y / 128.0));
                        yo = ((double)nWave * Math.Cos(2.0 * 3.1415 * (float)x / 128.0));

                        newX = (x + xo);
                        newY = (y + yo);

                        if (newX > 0 && newX < nWidth)
                        {
                            fp[x, y].X = (float)newX;
                            pt[x, y].X = (int)newX;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            fp[x, y].X = (float)0.0;
                            pt[x, y].X = 0;
                        }


                        if (newY > 0 && newY < nHeight)
                        {
                            fp[x, y].Y = (float)newY;
                            pt[x, y].Y = (int)newY;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            fp[x, y].Y = (float)0.0;
                            pt[x, y].Y = 0;
                        }
                    }


                //進行合成
                Bitmap bSrc = (Bitmap)src.Clone();

                // 依照 Format24bppRgb 每三個表示一 Pixel 0: 藍 1: 綠 2: 紅
                BitmapData bitmapData = src.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, src.Width, src.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite,
                                               PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
                BitmapData bmSrc = bSrc.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, bSrc.Width, bSrc.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite,
                                                 PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

                int scanline = bitmapData.Stride;

                IntPtr Scan0 = bitmapData.Scan0;
                IntPtr SrcScan0 = bmSrc.Scan0;

                unsafe
                {
                    byte* p = (byte*)(void*)Scan0;
                    byte* pSrc = (byte*)(void*)SrcScan0;

                    int nOffset = bitmapData.Stride - src.Width * 3;

                    int xOffset, yOffset;

                    for (int y = 0; y < nHeight; ++y)
                    {
                        for (int x = 0; x < nWidth; ++x)
                        {
                            xOffset = pt[x, y].X;
                            yOffset = pt[x, y].Y;

                            if (yOffset >= 0 && yOffset < nHeight && xOffset >= 0 && xOffset < nWidth)
                            {
                                p[0] = pSrc[(yOffset * scanline) + (xOffset * 3)];
                                p[1] = pSrc[(yOffset * scanline) + (xOffset * 3) + 1];
                                p[2] = pSrc[(yOffset * scanline) + (xOffset * 3) + 2];
                            }

                            p += 3;
                        }
                        p += nOffset;
                    }
                }

                src.UnlockBits(bitmapData);
                bSrc.UnlockBits(bmSrc);

                return src;
            }
            #endregion

            #region 調整曝光度值
            /// 
            /// 調整曝光度值
            /// 
            /// 原圖
            /// 
            /// 
            /// 
            /// 
            public Bitmap AdjustGamma(Bitmap src, double r, double g, double b)
            {
                // 判斷是不是在0.2~5 之間
                r = Math.Min(Math.Max(0.2, r), 5);
                g = Math.Min(Math.Max(0.2, g), 5);
                b = Math.Min(Math.Max(0.2, b), 5);

                // 依照 Format24bppRgb 每三個表示一 Pixel 0: 藍 1: 綠 2: 紅
                BitmapData bitmapData = src.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, src.Width, src.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

                unsafe
                {
                    // 抓住第一個 Pixel 第一個數值
                    byte* p = (byte*)(void*)bitmapData.Scan0;

                    // 跨步值 - 寬度 *3 可以算出畸零地 之後跳到下一行
                    int nOffset = bitmapData.Stride - src.Width * 3;

                    for (int y = 0; y < src.Height; y++)
                    {
                        for (int x = 0; x < src.Width; x++)
                        {
                            p[2] = (byte)Math.Min(255, (int)((255.0 * Math.Pow(p[2] / 255.0, 1.0 / r)) + 0.5));
                            p[1] = (byte)Math.Min(255, (int)((255.0 * Math.Pow(p[1] / 255.0, 1.0 / g)) + 0.5));
                            p[0] = (byte)Math.Min(255, (int)((255.0 * Math.Pow(p[0] / 255.0, 1.0 / b)) + 0.5));


                            // 跳去下一個 Pixel
                            p += 3;

                        }
                        // 跨越畸零地
                        p += nOffset;
                    }
                }
                src.UnlockBits(bitmapData);
                return src;

            }
            #endregion

            #region 高對比,對過深的顏色調淺,過淺的顏色調深。
            /// 
            /// 高對比,對過深的顏色調淺,過淺的顏色調深。
            /// 
            /// 
            ///  高對比程度 -100~100
            /// 
            public Bitmap Contrast(Bitmap src, float effectThreshold)
            {

                // 依照 Format24bppRgb 每三個表示一 Pixel 0: 藍 1: 綠 2: 紅
                BitmapData bitmapData = src.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, src.Width, src.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

                // 判斷是否在 -100~100
                effectThreshold = effectThreshold < -100 ? -100 : effectThreshold;
                effectThreshold = effectThreshold > 100 ? 100 : effectThreshold;

                effectThreshold = (float)((100.0 + effectThreshold) / 100.0);
                effectThreshold *= effectThreshold;

                unsafe
                {
                    // 抓住第一個 Pixel 第一個數值 www.it165.net
                    byte* p = (byte*)(void*)bitmapData.Scan0;

                    // 跨步值 - 寬度 *3 可以算出畸零地 之後跳到下一行
                    int nOffset = bitmapData.Stride - src.Width * 3;



                    for (int y = 0; y < src.Height; y++)
                    {
                        for (int x = 0; x < src.Width; x++)
                        {
                            double buffer = 0;


                            // 公式  (Red/255)-0.5= 偏離中間值程度
                            // ((偏離中間值程度 * 影響范圍)+0.4 ) * 255
                            buffer = ((((p[2] / 255.0) - 0.5) * effectThreshold) + 0.5) * 255.0;
                            buffer = buffer > 255 ? 255 : buffer;
                            buffer = buffer < 0 ? 0 : buffer;
                            p[2] = (byte)buffer;

                            buffer = ((((p[1] / 255.0) - 0.5) * effectThreshold) + 0.5) * 255.0;
                            buffer = buffer > 255 ? 255 : buffer;
                            buffer = buffer < 0 ? 0 : buffer;
                            p[1] = (byte)buffer;


                            buffer = ((((p[0] / 255.0) - 0.5) * effectThreshold) + 0.5) * 255.0;
                            buffer = buffer > 255 ? 255 : buffer;
                            buffer = buffer < 0 ? 0 : buffer;
                            p[0] = (byte)buffer;




                            // 跳去下一個 Pixel
                            p += 3;

                        }
                        // 跨越畸零地
                        p += nOffset;
                    }
                }
                src.UnlockBits(bitmapData);
                return src;


            }
            #endregion

            #region 對圖片進行霧化效果
            /// 
            /// 對圖片進行霧化效果
            /// 
            /// 
            /// 
            public Bitmap Atomization(Bitmap bmp)
            {

                int Height = bmp.Height;
                int Width = bmp.Width;
                Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(Width, Height);
                Bitmap oldBitmap = bmp;
                Color pixel;
                for (int x = 1; x < Width - 1; x++)
                {
                    for (int y = 1; y < Height - 1; y++)
                    {
                        Random MyRandom = new Random( Guid.NewGuid().GetHashCode());
                        int k = MyRandom.Next(123456);
                        //像素塊大小
                        int dx = x + k % 19;
                        int dy = y + k % 19;
                        if (dx >= Width)
                            dx = Width - 1;
                        if (dy >= Height)
                            dy = Height - 1;
                        pixel = oldBitmap.GetPixel(dx, dy);
                        newBitmap.SetPixel(x, y, pixel);
                    }
                }
                return newBitmap;
            }
            #endregion

        } //END Class DrawValidationCode
        #endregion

    #region 高斯模糊算法
    /// 
    /// 高斯模糊算法
    /// 
    public class Gaussian
    {
        public static double[,] Calculate1DSampleKernel(double deviation, int size)
        {
            double[,] ret = new double[size, 1];
            double sum = 0;
            int half = size / 2;
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
            {
                ret[i, 0] = 1 / (Math.Sqrt(2 * Math.PI) * deviation) * Math.Exp(-(i - half) * (i - half) / (2 * deviation * deviation));
                sum += ret[i, 0];
            }
            return ret;
        }
        public static double[,] Calculate1DSampleKernel(double deviation)
        {
            int size = (int)Math.Ceiling(deviation * 3) * 2 + 1;
            return Calculate1DSampleKernel(deviation, size);
        }
        public static double[,] CalculateNormalized1DSampleKernel(double deviation)
        {
            return NormalizeMatrix(Calculate1DSampleKernel(deviation));
        }
        public static double[,] NormalizeMatrix(double[,] matrix)
        {
            double[,] ret = new double[matrix.GetLength(0), matrix.GetLength(1)];
            double sum = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < ret.GetLength(0); i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < ret.GetLength(1); j++)
                    sum += matrix[i, j];
            }
            if (sum != 0)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < ret.GetLength(0); i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < ret.GetLength(1); j++)
                        ret[i, j] = matrix[i, j] / sum;
                }
            }
            return ret;
        }
        public static double[,] GaussianConvolution(double[,] matrix, double deviation)
        {
            double[,] kernel = CalculateNormalized1DSampleKernel(deviation);
            double[,] res1 = new double[matrix.GetLength(0), matrix.GetLength(1)];
            double[,] res2 = new double[matrix.GetLength(0), matrix.GetLength(1)];
            //x-direction
            for (int i = 0; i < matrix.GetLength(0); i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < matrix.GetLength(1); j++)
                    res1[i, j] = processPoint(matrix, i, j, kernel, 0);
            }
            //y-direction
            for (int i = 0; i < matrix.GetLength(0); i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < matrix.GetLength(1); j++)
                    res2[i, j] = processPoint(res1, i, j, kernel, 1);
            }
            return res2;
        }
        private static double processPoint(double[,] matrix, int x, int y, double[,] kernel, int direction)
        {
            double res = 0;
            int half = kernel.GetLength(0) / 2;
            for (int i = 0; i < kernel.GetLength(0); i++)
            {
                int cox = direction == 0 ? x + i - half : x;
                int coy = direction == 1 ? y + i - half : y;
                if (cox >= 0 && cox < matrix.GetLength(0) && coy >= 0 && coy < matrix.GetLength(1))
                {
                    res += matrix[cox, coy] * kernel[i, 0];
                }
            }
            return res;
        }
        /// 
        /// 對顏色值進行灰色處理
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        private Color grayscale(Color cr)
        {
            return Color.FromArgb(cr.A, (int)(cr.R * .3 + cr.G * .59 + cr.B * 0.11),
               (int)(cr.R * .3 + cr.G * .59 + cr.B * 0.11),
              (int)(cr.R * .3 + cr.G * .59 + cr.B * 0.11));
        }
        /// 
        /// 對圖片進行高斯模糊
        /// 
        /// 模糊數值,數值越大模糊越很
        /// 一個需要處理的圖片
        /// 
        public Bitmap FilterProcessImage(double d, Bitmap image)
        {
            Bitmap ret = new Bitmap(image.Width, image.Height);
            Double[,] matrixR = new Double[image.Width, image.Height];
            Double[,] matrixG = new Double[image.Width, image.Height];
            Double[,] matrixB = new Double[image.Width, image.Height];
            for (int i = 0; i < image.Width; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < image.Height; j++)
                {
                    //matrix[i, j] = grayscale(image.GetPixel(i, j)).R;
                    matrixR[i, j] = image.GetPixel(i, j).R;
                    matrixG[i, j] = image.GetPixel(i, j).G;
                    matrixB[i, j] = image.GetPixel(i, j).B;
                }
            }
            matrixR = Gaussian.GaussianConvolution(matrixR, d);
            matrixG = Gaussian.GaussianConvolution(matrixG, d);
            matrixB = Gaussian.GaussianConvolution(matrixB, d);
            for (int i = 0; i < image.Width; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < image.Height; j++)
                {
                    Int32 R = (int)Math.Min(255, matrixR[i, j]);
                    Int32 G = (int)Math.Min(255, matrixG[i, j]);
                    Int32 B = (int)Math.Min(255, matrixB[i, j]);
                    ret.SetPixel(i, j, Color.FromArgb(R, G, B));
                }
            }
            return ret;
        }

    }
    #endregion

關於如何調用這個類,我舉一個ASP.Net MVC中的例子:

            //首先實例化驗證碼的類
            ValidateCode validateCode = new ValidateCode();
            //生成驗證碼指定的長度
            string code = validateCode.GetRandomString(4);
            //創建驗證碼的圖片
            byte[] bytes = validateCode.CreateImage(code);
            //最後將驗證碼返回
            return File(bytes, @"image/jpeg");

這樣就可以了:





作者:胡孝林
出處:http://www.cnblogs.com/yiwuxun

本頁版權歸作者和CSDN博客所有,歡迎轉載,但未經作者同意必須保留此段聲明,且在文章頁面明顯位置給出原文鏈接,否則保留追究法律責任的權利

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