C#.NET中若何批量拔出年夜量數據到數據庫中。本站提示廣大學習愛好者:(C#.NET中若何批量拔出年夜量數據到數據庫中)文章只能為提供參考,不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是C#.NET中若何批量拔出年夜量數據到數據庫中正文
在WEB項目開辟進程中有時會碰著批量拔出數據到數或許是將EXCEL文件據入到數據庫中.為了便利完成可以先將EXCEL導入到GRIDVIEW中然後一次批量拔出.完成代碼以下:
前台代碼
<asp:GridView ID="dgBom" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="false" CellPadding="1" CellSpacing="2"> <HeaderStyle BackColor="#ededed" /> <Columns> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="學號"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:TextBox ID="studentnumber" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("studentnumber") %>' ></asp:TextBox> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="先生姓名"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:TextBox ID="studentname" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("studentname") %>'></asp:TextBox> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> </Columns> </asp:GridView> <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1" runat="server" Font-Italic="False" /> <asp:Button ID="btn2" runat="server" OnClick="btn2_Click" Text="導入數據" /> <asp:Button ID="btninsert" runat="server" OnClick="btninsert_Click" Text="拔出到數據庫中"/>
後台代碼:
//起首在定名空間中參加以下兩行 using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Data.OleDb; protected void btn2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName; ReadExcel(filepath, dgBom); } public void ReadExcel(string sExcelFile, GridView dgBom) { DataTable ExcelTable; DataSet ds = new DataSet(); //Excel的銜接 OleDbConnection objConn = new OleDbConnection("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + sExcelFile + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;"); objConn.Open(); DataTable schemaTable = objConn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(System.Data.OleDb.OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null); string tableName = schemaTable.Rows[0][2].ToString().Trim();//獲得 Excel 的表名,默許值是sheet1 string strSql = "select * from [" + tableName + "]"; OleDbCommand objCmd = new OleDbCommand(strSql, objConn); OleDbDataAdapter myData = new OleDbDataAdapter(strSql, objConn); myData.Fill(ds, tableName);//填湊數據 dgBom.DataSource =ds; dgBom.DataBind(); objConn.Close(); ExcelTable = ds.Tables[tableName]; int iColums = ExcelTable.Columns.Count;//列數 int iRows = ExcelTable.Rows.Count;//行數 //界說二維數組存儲 Excel 表中讀取的數據 string[,] storedata = new string[iRows, iColums]; for(int i=0;i<ExcelTable.Rows.Count;i++) for (int j = 0; j < ExcelTable.Columns.Count; j++) { //將Excel表中的數據存儲到數組 storedata[i, j] = ExcelTable.Rows[i][j].ToString(); } int excelBom = 0;//記載表中有效信息的行數,有效信息是指除去表的題目和表的欄目,本例中表的用用信息是從第三行開端 //肯定有效的行數 for (int k = 2; k < ExcelTable.Rows.Count; k++) if (storedata[k, 1] != "") excelBom++; if (excelBom == 0) { Response.Write("<script language=javascript>alert('您導入的表格不及格式!')</script>"); } else { //LoadDataToDataBase(storedata,excelBom)//該函數重要擔任將 storedata 中有效的數據寫入到數據庫中,在此不是成績的症結省略 } } protected void btninsert_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { foreach (GridViewRow gv in dgBom.Rows) { //我的銜接字符串是寫在WEB.CONFIG中的. string con = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConnectionString1"].ToString(); SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(con); SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand(); cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; cmd.CommandText = "insert into student (studentnumber,studentname) values(@studentnumber,@studentname)"; cmd.Parameters.Add("@studentnumber", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 20); cmd.Parameters.Add("@studentname", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 10); cmd.Parameters["@studentname"].Value = ((TextBox)gv.FindControl("studentname")).Text; cmd.Parameters["@studentnumber"].Value = ((TextBox)gv.FindControl("studentnumber")).Text; try { conn.Open(); cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); } finally { if (conn != null) conn.Dispose(); } } }
以上內容就是本文的全體論述,願望對年夜家進修C#.NET中若何批量拔出年夜量數據到數據庫中有所贊助。