懂得C#生成驗證碼的進程。本站提示廣大學習愛好者:(懂得C#生成驗證碼的進程)文章只能為提供參考,不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是懂得C#生成驗證碼的進程正文
本文實例為年夜家引見了生成驗證碼的具體進程,供年夜家參考,詳細內容以下
生成驗證碼的類:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; namespace Controllers.Core.Util { /// <summary> /// 驗證碼 /// </summary> public class VerifyCodeHelper : AdminBaseController { #region 變量 /// <summary> /// 色彩表 /// </summary> private static Color[] colors = new Color[]{ Color.FromArgb(220,20,60), Color.FromArgb(128,0,128), Color.FromArgb(65,105,225), Color.FromArgb(70,130,180), Color.FromArgb(46,139,87), Color.FromArgb(184,134,11), Color.FromArgb(255,140,0), Color.FromArgb(139,69,19), Color.FromArgb(0,191,255), Color.FromArgb(95,158,160), Color.FromArgb(255,20,147), Color.FromArgb(255,165,0)}; /// <summary> /// 字體表 /// </summary> private static string[] fonts = new string[] { "Arial", "Verdana", "Georgia", "黑體" }; /// <summary> /// 字體年夜小 /// </summary> private static int fontSize = 22; #endregion #region 生成驗證碼圖片 /// <summary> /// 生成驗證碼圖片 /// </summary> public static Bitmap CreateVerifyCodeBmp(out string code) { int width = 120; int height = 40; Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(width, height); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp); Random rnd = new Random(); //配景色 g.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.White), new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height)); //文字 StringBuilder sbCode = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { string str = GetChar(rnd); Font font = GetFont(rnd); Color color = GetColor(rnd); g.DrawString(str, font, new SolidBrush(color), new PointF((float)(i * width / 4.0), 0)); sbCode.Append(str); } code = sbCode.ToString(); //樂音線 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { int x1 = rnd.Next(bmp.Width); int x2 = rnd.Next(bmp.Width); int y1 = rnd.Next(bmp.Height); int y2 = rnd.Next(bmp.Height); Pen p = new Pen(GetColor(rnd), 1); g.DrawLine(p, x1, y1, x2, y2); } //歪曲 bmp = TwistImage(bmp, true, 3, rnd.NextDouble() * Math.PI * 2); g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp); //噪點 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { int x1 = rnd.Next(bmp.Width); int y1 = rnd.Next(bmp.Height); Pen p = new Pen(GetColor(rnd), 1); g.DrawRectangle(p, x1, y1, 1, 1); } //邊框 g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(153, 153, 153))), new Rectangle(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1)); return bmp; } #endregion #region 獲得隨機字符 /// <summary> /// 獲得隨機字符 /// </summary> private static string GetChar(Random rnd) { int n = rnd.Next(0, 61); if (n <= 9) { return ((char)(48 + n)).ToString(); } else if (n <= 35) { return ((char)(65 + n - 10)).ToString(); } else { return ((char)(97 + n - 36)).ToString(); } } #endregion #region 獲得隨機字體 /// <summary> /// 獲得隨機字體 /// </summary> private static Font GetFont(Random rnd) { return new Font(fonts[rnd.Next(0, fonts.Length)], fontSize, FontStyle.Bold); } #endregion #region 獲得隨機色彩 /// <summary> /// 獲得隨機色彩 /// </summary> private static Color GetColor(Random rnd) { return colors[rnd.Next(0, colors.Length)]; } #endregion #region 正弦曲線Wave歪曲圖片 /// <summary> /// 正弦曲線Wave歪曲圖片(Edit By 51aspx.com) /// </summary> /// <param name="srcBmp">圖片途徑</param> /// <param name="bXDir">假如歪曲則選擇為True</param> /// <param name="nMultValue">波形的幅度倍數,越年夜歪曲的水平越高,普通為3</param> /// <param name="dPhase">波形的肇端相位,取值區間[0-2*PI)</param> private static System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase) { System.Drawing.Bitmap destBmp = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height); // 將位圖配景填充為白色 System.Drawing.Graphics graph = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(destBmp); graph.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0, 0, destBmp.Width, destBmp.Height); graph.Dispose(); double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? (double)destBmp.Height : (double)destBmp.Width; for (int i = 0; i < destBmp.Width; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < destBmp.Height; j++) { double dx = 0; dx = bXDir ? (Math.PI * 2 * (double)j) / dBaseAxisLen : (Math.PI * 2 * (double)i) / dBaseAxisLen; dx += dPhase; double dy = Math.Sin(dx); // 獲得以後點的色彩 int nOldX = 0, nOldY = 0; nOldX = bXDir ? i + (int)(dy * dMultValue) : i; nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + (int)(dy * dMultValue); System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j); if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < destBmp.Width && nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < destBmp.Height) { destBmp.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color); } } } return destBmp; } #endregion } }
驗證碼頁面Action:
public ActionResult VerifyCode() { string code; Bitmap bmp = VerifyCodeHelper.CreateVerifyCodeBmp(out code); Bitmap newbmp = new Bitmap(bmp, 108, 36); HttpContext.Session["VerifyCode"] = code; Response.Clear(); Response.ContentType = "image/bmp"; newbmp.Save(Response.OutputStream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp); return View(); }
解釋:前台頁面為空的cshtml頁面,驗證碼的值放在Session中。
應用驗證碼的頁面:
顯示驗證碼的img:
<img id="verifyCode" src="" alt="驗證碼" />
頁面加載完成後,顯示驗證碼(留意,要加上時光戳,否則刷新頁面時驗證碼不刷新):
$(function () { //刷新驗證碼 $("#refreshVerifyCode").click(function () { refreshVerifyCode(); //刷新驗證碼 }); $("#verifyCode").click(function () { refreshVerifyCode(); //刷新驗證碼 }); refreshVerifyCode(); });
刷新驗證碼:
//刷新驗證碼 function refreshVerifyCode() { $("#verifyCode").attr("src", "VerifyCode?t=" + new Date().valueOf()); }
斷定用戶輸出的文本能否與驗證碼雷同的Action:
public ActionResult CheckVCode(string vcode) { if (HttpContext.Session["VerifyCode"].ToString().ToLower() == vcode.ToLower()) { Dictionary<string, object> dic = new Dictionary<string, object>(); dic["ok"] = true; return Content(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dic)); } else { Dictionary<string, object> dic = new Dictionary<string, object>(); dic["ok"] = false; return Content(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dic)); } }
以上就是本文的全體內容,願望對年夜家進修C#生成驗證碼的辦法有所贊助。