程序師世界是廣大編程愛好者互助、分享、學習的平台,程序師世界有你更精彩!
首頁
編程語言
C語言|JAVA編程
Python編程
網頁編程
ASP編程|PHP編程
JSP編程
數據庫知識
MYSQL數據庫|SqlServer數據庫
Oracle數據庫|DB2數據庫
 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> .NET網頁編程 >> C# >> 關於C# >> C# MAIL CLASS

C# MAIL CLASS

編輯:關於C#
 

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Collections;

namespace lion_office.Data.Library.MailClass
{
public class ESmtpMail
{
private string enter="/r/n";
/// <summary>
/// 設定語言代碼,默認設定為GB2312,如不需要可設置為""
/// </summary>
public string Charset="GB2312";
/// <summary>
/// 發件人地址
/// </summary>
public string From="";
/// <summary>
/// 發件人姓名
/// </summary>
public string FromName="";
/// <summary>
/// 回復郵件地址
/// </summary>
//public string ReplyTo="";
/// <summary>
/// 收件人姓名
/// </summary>
public string RecipientName="";
/// <summary>
/// 收件人列表
/// </summary>
private Hashtable Recipient=new Hashtable();
/// <summary>
/// 郵件服務器域名
/// </summary>
private string mailserver="";
/// <summary>
/// 郵件服務器端口號
/// </summary>
private int mailserverport=25;
/// <summary>
/// SMTP認證時使用的用戶名
/// </summary>
private string username="";
/// <summary>
/// SMTP認證時使用的密碼
/// </summary>
private string password="";
/// <summary>
/// 是否需要SMTP驗證
/// </summary>
private bool ESmtp=false;
/// <summary>
/// 是否Html郵件
/// </summary>
public bool Html=false;
/// <summary>
/// 郵件附件列表
/// </summary>
private System.Collections.ArrayList Attachments;
/// <summary>
/// 郵件發送優先級,可設置為"High","Normal","Low"或"1","3","5"
/// </summary>
private string priority="Normal";
/// <summary>
/// 郵件主題
/// </summary>
public string Subject="";
/// <summary>
/// 郵件正文
/// </summary>
public string Body="";
/// <summary>
/// 收件人數量
/// </summary>
private int RecipientNum=0;
/// <summary>
/// 最多收件人數量
/// </summary>
private int recipientmaxnum=1;
/// <summary>
/// 密件收件人數量
/// </summary>
//private int RecipientBCCNum=0;
/// <summary>
/// 錯誤消息反饋
/// </summary>
private string errmsg;
/// <summary>
/// TcpClient對象,用於連接服務器
/// </summary>
private TcpClient tc;
/// <summary>
/// NetworkStream對象
/// </summary>
private NetworkStream ns;
/// <summary>
/// SMTP錯誤代碼哈希表
/// </summary>
private Hashtable ErrCodeHT = new Hashtable();
/// <summary>
/// SMTP正確代碼哈希表
/// </summary>
private Hashtable RightCodeHT = new Hashtable();
public ESmtpMail()
{
Attachments = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
}
/// <summary>
/// 郵件服務器域名和驗證信息
/// 形如:"user:[email protected]:25",也可省略次要信息。如"user:[email protected]"或"www.server.com"
/// </summary>
public string MailDomain
{
set
{
string maidomain=value.Trim();
int tempint;

if(maidomain!="")
{
tempint=maidomain.IndexOf("@");
if(tempint!=-1)
{
string str=maidomain.Substring(0,tempint);
MailServerUserName=str.Substring(0,str.IndexOf(":"));
MailServerPassWord=str.Substring(str.IndexOf(":")+1,str.Length-str.IndexOf(":")-1);
maidomain=maidomain.Substring(tempint+1,maidomain.Length-tempint-1);
}

tempint=maidomain.IndexOf(":");
if(tempint!=-1)
{
mailserver=maidomain.Substring(0,tempint);
mailserverport=System.Convert.ToInt32(maidomain.Substring(tempint+1,maidomain.Length-tempint-1));
}
else
{
mailserver=maidomain;

}


}

}
}

 

/// <summary>
/// 郵件服務器端口號
/// </summary>
public int MailDomainPort
{
set
{
mailserverport=value;
}
}

 

/// <summary>
/// SMTP認證時使用的用戶名
/// </summary>
public string MailServerUserName
{
set
{
if(value.Trim()!="")
{
username=value.Trim();
ESmtp=true;
}
else
{
username="";
ESmtp=false;
}
}
}

/// <summary>
/// SMTP認證時使用的密碼
/// </summary>
public string MailServerPassWord
{
set
{
password=value;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 郵件發送優先級,可設置為"High","Normal","Low"或"1","3","5"
/// </summary>
public string Priority
{
set
{
switch(value.ToLower())
{
case "high":
priority="High";
break;

case "1":
priority="High";
break;

case "normal":
priority="Normal";
break;

case "3":
priority="Normal";
break;

case "low":
priority="Low";
break;

case "5":
priority="Low";
break;

default:
priority="Normal";
break;
}
}
}


/// <summary>
/// 錯誤消息反饋
/// </summary>
public string ErrorMessage
{
get
{
return errmsg;
}
}

 

/// <summary>
/// 服務器交互記錄
/// </summary>
private string logs="";

/// <summary>
/// 服務器交互記錄,如發現本組件不能使用的SMTP服務器,請將出錯時的Logs發給我([email protected]),我將盡快查明原因。
/// </summary>
public string Logs
{
get
{
return logs;
}
}

 


/// <summary>
/// SMTP回應代碼哈希表
/// </summary>
private void SMTPCodeAdd()
{
ErrCodeHT.Add("500","郵箱地址錯誤");
ErrCodeHT.Add("501","參數格式錯誤");
ErrCodeHT.Add("502","命令不可實現");
ErrCodeHT.Add("503","服務器需要SMTP驗證");
ErrCodeHT.Add("504","命令參數不可實現");
ErrCodeHT.Add("421","服務未就緒,關閉傳輸信道");
ErrCodeHT.Add("450","要求的郵件操作未完成,郵箱不可用(例如,郵箱忙)");
ErrCodeHT.Add("550","要求的郵件操作未完成,郵箱不可用(例如,郵箱未找到,或不可訪問)");
ErrCodeHT.Add("451","放棄要求的操作;處理過程中出錯");
ErrCodeHT.Add("551","用戶非本地,請嘗試<forward-path>");
ErrCodeHT.Add("452","系統存儲不足,要求的操作未執行");
ErrCodeHT.Add("552","過量的存儲分配,要求的操作未執行");
ErrCodeHT.Add("553","郵箱名不可用,要求的操作未執行(例如郵箱格式錯誤)");
ErrCodeHT.Add("432","需要一個密碼轉換");
ErrCodeHT.Add("534","認證機制過於簡單");
ErrCodeHT.Add("538","當前請求的認證機制需要加密");
ErrCodeHT.Add("454","臨時認證失敗");
ErrCodeHT.Add("530","需要認證");

RightCodeHT.Add("220","服務就緒");
RightCodeHT.Add("250","要求的郵件操作完成");
RightCodeHT.Add("251","用戶非本地,將轉發向<forward-path>");
RightCodeHT.Add("354","開始郵件輸入,以<enter>.<enter>結束");
RightCodeHT.Add("221","服務關閉傳輸信道");
RightCodeHT.Add("334","服務器響應驗證Base64字符串");
RightCodeHT.Add("235","驗證成功");
}


/// <summary>
/// 將字符串編碼為Base64字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="estr">要編碼的字符串</param>
private string Base64Encode(string str)
{
byte[] barray;
barray=Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str);
return Convert.ToBase64String(barray);
}


/// <summary>
/// 將Base64字符串解碼為普通字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dstr">要解碼的字符串</param>
private string Base64Decode(string str)
{
byte[] barray;
barray=Convert.FromBase64String(str);
return Encoding.Default.GetString(barray);
}


/// <summary>
/// 得到上傳附件的文件流
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FilePath">附件的絕對路徑</param>
private string GetStream(string FilePath)
{
//建立文件流對象
System.IO.FileStream FileStr=new System.IO.FileStream(FilePath,System.IO.FileMode.Open);
byte[] by=new byte[System.Convert.ToInt32(FileStr.Length)];
FileStr.Read(by,0,by.Length);
FileStr.Close();
return(System.Convert.ToBase64String(by));
}


/// <summary>
/// 添加郵件附件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">附件絕對路徑</param>
public void AddAttachment(string path)
{
Attachments.Add(path);
}

 

/// <summary>
/// 添加一個收件人
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">收件人地址</param>
public bool AddRecipient(string str)
{
str=str.Trim();
if(str==null||str==""||str.IndexOf("@")==-1)
return true;
if(RecipientNum<recipientmaxnum)
{
Recipient.Add(RecipientNum,str);
RecipientNum++;
return true;
}
else
{
errmsg+="收件人過多";
return false;
}
}


/// <summary>
/// 最多收件人數量
/// </summary>
public int RecipientMaxNum
{
set
{
recipientmaxnum = value;
}
}


/// <summary>
/// 添加一組收件人(不超過recipientmaxnum個),參數為字符串數組
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">保存有收件人地址的字符串數組(不超過recipientmaxnum個)</param>
public bool AddRecipient(string[] str)
{
for(int i=0;i<str.Length;i++)
{
if(!AddRecipient(str[i]))
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}

/// <summary>
/// 發送SMTP命令
/// </summary>
private bool SendCommand(string str)
{
byte[] WriteBuffer;
if(str==null||str.Trim()=="")
{
return true;
}
logs+=str;
WriteBuffer = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str);
try
{
ns.Write(WriteBuffer,0,WriteBuffer.Length);
}
catch
{
errmsg="網絡連接錯誤";
return false;
}
return true;
}

/// <summary>
/// 接收SMTP服務器回應
/// </summary>
private string RecvResponse()
{
int StreamSize;
string ReturnValue = "";
byte[] ReadBuffer = new byte[1024] ;
try
{
StreamSize=ns.Read(ReadBuffer,0,ReadBuffer.Length);
}
catch
{
errmsg="網絡連接錯誤";
return "false";
}

if (StreamSize==0)
{
return ReturnValue ;
}
else
{
ReturnValue = Encoding.Default.GetString(ReadBuffer).Substring(0,StreamSize);
logs+=ReturnValue;
return ReturnValue;
}
}


/// <summary>
/// 與服務器交互,發送一條命令並接收回應。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Command">一個要發送的命令</param>
/// <param name="errstr">如果錯誤,要反饋的信息</param>
private bool Dialog(string str,string errstr)
{
if(str==null||str.Trim()=="")
{
return true;
}
if(SendCommand(str))
{
string RR=RecvResponse();
if(RR=="false")
{
return false;
}
string RRCode=RR.Substring(0,3);
if(RightCodeHT[RRCode]!=null)
{
return true;
}
else
{
if(ErrCodeHT[RRCode]!=null)
{
errmsg+=(RRCode+ErrCodeHT[RRCode].ToString());
errmsg+=enter;
}
else
{
errmsg+=RR;
}
errmsg+=errstr;
return false;
}
}
else
{
return false;
}

}


/// <summary>
/// 與服務器交互,發送一組命令並接收回應。
/// </summary>

private bool Dialog(string[] str,string errstr)
{
for(int i=0;i<str.Length;i++)
{
if(!Dialog(str[i],""))
{
errmsg+=enter;
errmsg+=errstr;
return false;
}
}

return true;
}

 

private bool SendEmail()
{
//連接網絡
try
{
tc=new TcpClient(mailserver,mailserverport);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
errmsg=e.ToString();
return false;
}

ns = tc.GetStream();
SMTPCodeAdd();

//驗證網絡連接是否正確
if(RightCodeHT[RecvResponse().Substring(0,3)]==null)
{
errmsg="網絡連接失敗";
return false;
}


string[] SendBuffer;
string SendBufferstr;

//進行SMTP驗證
if(ESmtp)
{
SendBuffer=new String[4];
SendBuffer[0]="EHLO " + mailserver + enter;
SendBuffer[1]="AUTH LOGIN" + enter;
SendBuffer[2]=Base64Encode(username) + enter;
SendBuffer[3]=Base64Encode(password) + enter;
if(!Dialog(SendBuffer,"SMTP服務器驗證失敗,請核對用戶名和密碼。"))
return false;
}
else
{
SendBufferstr="HELO " + mailserver + enter;
if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,""))
return false;
}

//
SendBufferstr="MAIL FROM:<" + From + ">" + enter;
if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,"發件人地址錯誤,或不能為空"))
return false;

//
SendBuffer=new string[recipientmaxnum];
for(int i=0;i<Recipient.Count;i++)
{

SendBuffer[i]="RCPT TO:<" + Recipient[i].ToString() +">" + enter;

}
if(!Dialog(SendBuffer,"收件人地址有誤"))
return false;

SendBufferstr="DATA" + enter;
if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,""))
return false;

SendBufferstr="From:" + FromName + "<" + From +">" +enter;

SendBufferstr += "To:=?"+Charset.ToUpper()+"?B?"+Base64Encode(RecipientName)+"?="+"<"+Recipient[0]+">"+enter;
SendBufferstr+="CC:";
for(int i=0;i<Recipient.Count;i++)
{
SendBufferstr+=Recipient[i].ToString() + "<" + Recipient[i].ToString() +">,";
}
SendBufferstr+=enter;


if(Charset=="")
{
SendBufferstr+="Subject:" + Subject + enter;
}
else
{
SendBufferstr+="Subject:" + "=?" + Charset.ToUpper() + "?B?" + Base64Encode(Subject) +"?=" +enter;
}

SendBufferstr+="X-Priority:" + priority + enter;
SendBufferstr+="X-MSMail-Priority:" + priority + enter;
SendBufferstr+="Importance:" + priority + enter;
SendBufferstr+="X-Mailer: Huolx.Pubclass" + enter;
SendBufferstr+="MIME-Version: 1.0" + enter;

SendBufferstr += "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;"+enter;//內容格式和分隔符
SendBufferstr += " boundary=/"----=_NextPart_000_00D6_01C29593.AAB31770/""+enter;
SendBufferstr += "------=_NextPart_000_00D6_01C29593.AAB31770"+enter;

if(Html)
{
SendBufferstr+="Content-Type: text/html;" + enter;
}
else
{
SendBufferstr+="Content-Type: text/plain;" + enter;
}

if(Charset=="")
{
SendBufferstr+=" charset=/"iso-8859-1/"" + enter;
}
else
{
SendBufferstr+=" charset=/"" + Charset.ToLower() + "/"" + enter;
}
//SendBufferstr += "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64"+enter;

SendBufferstr+="Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64" + enter + enter;

SendBufferstr+= Base64Encode(Body) + enter;
if(Attachments.Count!=0)
{
foreach(string filepath in Attachments)
{

SendBufferstr += "------=_NextPart_000_00D6_01C29593.AAB31770"+enter;
SendBufferstr += "Content-Type: application/octet-stream"+enter;
SendBufferstr += " name=/"=?"+Charset.ToUpper()+"?B?"+Base64Encode(filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//")+1))+"?=/""+enter;
SendBufferstr += "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64"+enter;
SendBufferstr += "Content-Disposition: attachment;"+enter;
SendBufferstr += " filename=/"=?"+Charset.ToUpper()+"?B?"+Base64Encode(filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//")+1))+"?=/""+enter+enter;
SendBufferstr += GetStream(filepath)+enter+enter;
}
}
SendBufferstr += "------=_NextPart_000_00D6_01C29593.AAB31770--"+enter+enter;


SendBufferstr += enter + "." + enter;

if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,"錯誤信件信息"))
return false;


SendBufferstr="QUIT" + enter;
if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,"斷開連接時錯誤"))
return false;


ns.Close();
tc.Close();
return true;
}


/// <summary>
/// 發送郵件方法,所有參數均通過屬性設置。
/// </summary>
public bool Send()
{
if(Recipient.Count==0)
{
errmsg="收件人列表不能為空";
return false;
}

if(mailserver.Trim()=="")
{
errmsg="必須指定SMTP服務器";
return false;
}

return SendEmail();

}


/// <summary>
/// 發送郵件方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="smtpserver">smtp服務器信息,如"username:[email protected]:25",也可去掉部分次要信息,如"www.smtpserver.com"</param>
public bool Send(string smtpserver)
{

MailDomain=smtpserver;
return Send();
}


/// <summary>
/// 發送郵件方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="smtpserver">smtp服務器信息,如"username:[email protected]:25",也可去掉部分次要信息,如"www.smtpserver.com"</param>
/// <param name="from">發件人mail地址</param>
/// <param name="fromname">發件人姓名</param>
/// <param name="to">收件人地址</param>
/// <param name="toname">收件人姓名</param>
/// <param name="html">是否HTML郵件</param>
/// <param name="subject">郵件主題</param>
/// <param name="body">郵件正文</param>
public bool Send(string smtpserver,string from,string fromname,string to,string toname,bool html,string subject,string body)
{
MailDomain=smtpserver;
From=from;
FromName=fromname;
AddRecipient(to);
RecipientName=toname;
Html=html;
Subject=subject;
Body=body;
return Send();
}


}
}

  1. 上一頁:
  2. 下一頁:
Copyright © 程式師世界 All Rights Reserved