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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> .NET網頁編程 >> .NET實例教程 >> .net,C#,Ftp各種操作,上傳,下載,刪除文件,創建目錄,刪除目錄,獲得文件列表等

.net,C#,Ftp各種操作,上傳,下載,刪除文件,創建目錄,刪除目錄,獲得文件列表等

編輯:.NET實例教程
#,FTP各種操作,上傳,下載,刪除文件,創建目錄,刪除目錄,獲得文件列表等

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Text;

using System.Net;

using System.IO;

using System.Windows.Forms;

 

namespace ConvertData

{

    class FTPUpDown

    {

        string FTPServerIP;

        string FTPUserID;

        string FTPPassWord;

        FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

        private void Connect(String path)//連接FTP

        {

            // 根據uri創建FTPWebRequest對象

            reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FTPWebRequest.Create(new Uri(path));

            // 指定數據傳輸類型

            reqFTP.UseBinary = true;

            // FTP用戶名和密碼

            reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, FTPPassWord);

        }

        public FtpUpDown(string ftpServerIP, string ftpUserID, string FTPPassWord)

        {

            this.ftpServerIP = FTPServerIP;

            this.ftpUserID = FTPUserID;

            this.ftpPassword = FTPPassWord;

 

        }

        //都調用這個

        private string[] GetFileList(string path, string WRMethods)//上面的代碼示例了如何從FTP服務器上獲得文件列表

        {

        &nbs

$False$

p;   string[] downloadFiles;

            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

 

            try

            {

                Connect(path);

                reqFTP.Method = WRMethods;

                WebResponse response = reqFTP.GetResponse();

                StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.Encoding.Default);//中文文件名

                string line = reader.ReadLine();

                while (line != null)

                {

                    result.Append(line);

                    result.Append(" ");

                    line = reader.ReadLine();

                }

                // to remove the trailing '' ''

                result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf('' ''), 1);

                reader.Close();

                response.Close();

                return result.ToString().Split('' '');

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

                System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

                downloadFiles = null;

                return downloadFiles;

            }

        }

        public string[] GetFileList(string path)//上面的代碼示例了如何從FTP服務器上獲得文件列表

        {

            return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + path, WebRequestMethods.FTP.ListDirectory);

 

        }

 

        public string[] GetFileList()//上面的代碼示例了如何從FTP服務器上獲得文件列表

        {

            return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/", WebRequestMethods.FTP.ListDirectory);

 

        }

        public void Upload(string filename) //上面的代碼實現了從FTP服務器上載文件的功能

        {

            FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);

            string uri = "ftp://" + FTPServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;

 

            Connect(uri);//連接         

            // 默認為true,連接不會被關閉

            // 在一個命令之後被執行

            reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;

 

            // 指定執行什麼命令

            reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.FTP.UploadFile;

 

            // 上傳文件時通知服務器文件的大小

            reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;

 

            // 緩沖大小設置為kb

            int buffLength = 2048;

 

            byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];

            int contentLen;

 

            // 打開一個文件流(System.IO.FileStream) 去讀上傳的文件

            FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();

            try

            {

                // 把上傳的文件寫入流

                Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();

 

                // 每次讀文件流的kb

                contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);

 

                // 流內容沒有結束

                while (contentLen != 0)

                {

                    // 把內容從file stream 寫入upload stream

                    strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);

 

                    contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);

                }

 

                // 關閉兩個流

                strm.Close();

                fs.Close();

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Upload Error");

            }

        }

 

        public bool Download(string filePath, string fileName, out string errorinfo)/**/////上面的代碼實現了從FTP服務器下載文件的功能

        {

 

 

            try

            {  String onlyFileName = Path.GetFileName(fileName);

                string newFileName = filePath + "\" + onlyFileName;

                if (File.Exists(newFileName))

                {

                    errorinfo = string.Format("本地文件{0}已存在,無法下載", newFileName);

                    return false;

 

                }

                string url = "ftp://" + FTPServerIP + "/" + fileName;

                Connect(url);//連接 

 

                reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, FTPPassWord);

 

                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

 

                Stream FTPStream = response.GetResponseStream();

 

                long cl = response.ContentLength;

 

                int bufferSize = 2048;

 

                int readCount;

 

                byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];

 

                readCount = FTPStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

                FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(newFileName, FileMode.Create);

 

            while (readCount > 0)

                {

                    outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);

 

                    readCount = FTPStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

                }

 

                FTPStream.Close();

 

                outputStream.Close();

 

                response.Close();

                errorinfo = "";

                return true;

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

                errorinfo = string.Format("因{0},無法下載", ex.Message);

                return false;

            }

        }

        //刪除文件

        public void DeleteFileName(string fileName)

        {

            try

            {

                FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(fileName);

                string uri = "ftp://" + FTPServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;

 

                Connect(uri);//連接           // 默認為true,連接不會被關閉

                // 在一個命令之後被執行

                reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;

 

                // 指定執行什麼命令

                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.FTP.DeleteFile;

 

 

                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

 

                response.Close();

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "刪除錯誤");

            }

        }

        //創建目錄

        public void MakeDir(string dirName)

        {

 

            try

            {

                string uri = "ftp://" + FTPServerIP + "/" + dirName;

                Connect(uri);//連接      

                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.FTP.MakeDirectory;

                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                response.Close();

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

            }

        }

        //刪除目錄

        public void delDir(string dirName)

        {

 

            try

            {

 

                string uri = "ftp://" + FTPServerIP + "/" + dirName;

                Connect(uri);//連接      

                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.FTP.RemoveDirectory;

                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                response.Close();

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

            }

        }

        //獲得文件大小

        public long GetFileSize(string filename)

        {

 

            long fileSize = 0;

            try

            {

                FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);

                string uri = "ftp://" + FTPServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;

                Connect(uri);//連接      

                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.FTP.GetFileSize;

                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                fileSize = response.ContentLength;

                response.Close();

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

            }

            return fileSize;

        }

        //文件改名

        public void Rename(string currentFilename, string newFilename)

        {

 

            try

            {

                FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(currentFilename);

                string uri = "ftp://" + FTPServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;

                Connect(uri);//連接

                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.FTP.Rename;

                reqFTP.RenameTo = newFilename;

 

                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                //Stream FTPStream = response.GetResponseStream();

                //FTPStream.Close();

                response.Close();

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

            }

        }

        //獲得文件明晰

        public string[] GetFilesDetailList()

        {

            return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/", WebRequestMethods.FTP.ListDirectoryDetails);

        }

        //獲得文件明晰

        public string[] GetFilesDetailList(string path)

        {

            return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + path, WebRequestMethods.FTP.ListDirectoryDetails);

        }

 

    }

 

}

 

-----------------------

測試

       //獲得文件列表

       private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            FtpUpDown ftpUpDown = new FtpUpDown(ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpServerIP, ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpUserID, ConvertData.PropertIEs.Settings.Default.FTPPassWord);

            string[] str = FTPUpDown.GetFileList("2005");

            richTextBox1.Lines = str;

        }

        //下載

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            FtpUpDown ftpUpDown = new FtpUpDown(ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpServerIP,ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpUserID, ConvertData.PropertIEs.Settings.Default.FTPPassWord);

            FTPUpDown.Download("c:\", "2007/11/01/57070.pdf");

           

        }

        //上傳

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            FtpUpDown ftpUpDown = new FtpUpDown(ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpServerIP, ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpUserID, ConvertData.PropertIEs.Settings.Default.FTPPassWord);

            FTPUpDown.Upload("c:\57070.pdf");

        }

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