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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> .NET網頁編程 >> .NET實例教程 >> 利用Sql腳本生成C#類

利用Sql腳本生成C#類

編輯:.NET實例教程
 * 作者:   evlon(阿牛) MSN:[email protected]  QQ:273352165
 * 功能:   得用Sql生成的腳本生成C#類
 */

對於SQL Server數據庫,有查詢分析器的幫助.我們可以省下不少的工夫.

如果,在查詢分析器的
選項.腳本中,勾選"將擴展屬性腳本作為對象腳本的一部分"
我們可以生成如下的Create 腳本:

CREATE TABLE [AdminUsers] (
    [userid] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
    [loginID] [varchar] (30) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
    [loginPwd] [varchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
    [UserName] [nvarchar] (30) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_AdminUsers_UserName] DEFAULT (''''),
    [IsSuperMan] [bit] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_AdminUsers_IsSuperMan] DEFAULT (0),
    CONSTRAINT [PK_AdminUsers] PRIMARY KEY  CLUSTERED 
    (
        [userid]
    )  ON [PRIMARY] 
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO


exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''是否超級用戶'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''IsSuperMan''
GO
exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''登陸名'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''loginID''
GO
exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''登陸密碼'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''loginPwd''
GO
exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''用戶系統標識'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''userid''
GO
exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''真實姓名'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''UserName''


GO

我們要生成下面的C#類:

/**//// <summary>
/// AdminUsers的摘要說明。
</summary>
public class AdminUsers
{
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 用戶系統標識/// </summary>
    private int userid;
    public int Userid
    {
        get{ return userid; }
        set{ userid = value; }
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 登陸名/// </summary>
    private string loginID;
    public string LoginID
    {
        get{ return loginID; }
        set{ loginID = value; }
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 登陸密碼/// </summary>
    private string loginPwd;
    public string LoginPwd
    {
        get{ return loginPwd; }
        set{ loginPwd = value; }
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 真實姓名/// </summary>
    private string userName;
    public string UserName
    {
        get{ return userName; }
        set{ userName = value; }
    }
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 是否超級用戶/// </summary>
    private bool isSuperMan;
    public bool IsSuperMan
    {
        get{ return isSuperMan; }
        set{ isSuperMan = value; }
    }
}

      由於Sql腳本中有我們需要的所有的東西.我們就有了生成類的必要條件.我已經把它用Javascript腳本實現了:


<Html>
<head>
    <title>Untitled</title>
<script language=Javascript>
    String.prototype.upperFirstChar = function()
{
        return this.replace(/^(\w)/,function($1){return $1.toUpperCase();});
    }
    
    String.prototype.lowerFirstChar = function()
    {
        return this.replace(/^(\w)/,function($1){return $1.toLowerCase();});
    }

    var ConvertDbTypeToCSType = {
                    "bigint":"long",
                    "binary":"byte[]",
                    "bit":"bool",
                    "char":"char",
          &        "datetime":"DateTime",
                    "decimal":"decimal",
                    "float":"float",
                    "image":"byte[]",
                    "int":"int",
                    "money":"string",
                    "nchar":"char",
                    "ntext":"string",
                    "numeric":"int",
                    "nvarchar":"string",
                    "real":"string",
                    "smalldatetime":"DateTime",
                    "smallint":"int",
                    "smallmoney":"string",
                    "sql_variant":"string",
                    "sysname":"string",
                    "text":"string",
                    "timestamp":"DateTime",
                    "tinyint":"int",
                    "uniqueidentifIEr":"string",
                    "varbinary":"byte[]",
                    "varchar":"string"
                    };
    function CsFileStrea    {
        this.ms = new Array();
        this.tabNum = 0;
        
        this.getTabs = function()
        {
            var arr = new Array();
            arr.length = this.tabNum + 1;
            return arr.join("\t");
        }
    }
    
    CsFileStream.prototype.append = function()
    {
        var str =  arguments[0];
        if(str instanceof Array)
        {
            str = str.join("");
        }
        if(this.tabNum > 0)
        {
            var tabs = this.getTabs();
            var tmpStr = str.replace(/\n/g,"\n" + tabs);
            this.ms[this.ms.length] = tmpStr;
        }
        else
        {
            this.ms[this.ms.length] = str;
        }
    }
    
    CsFileStream.prototype.addTab = function()
    {
        this.tabNum ++;
        if(this.ms.length > 0)
        {
            this.ms[this.ms.length - 1] = this.ms[this.ms.length - 1].replace(/\n\t*$/gm,''\n'' +  this.getTabs());
        }
    }    
    
    CsFileStream.prototype.delTab = function()
    {
        this.tabNum --;
        if(this.ms.length > 0)
        {
            this.ms[this.ms.length - 1] = this.ms[this.ms.length - 1].replace(/\n\t*$/gm, ''\n'' +  this.getTabs());
        }
    }    

    CsFileStream.prototype.toString = function()
    {
        return this.ms.join("");
    }    
    
    function buildCsFromSql(strSql)
{
        var tableName = strSql.match(/table\s+\[([^\]]+)\]/i)[1];
        var column = [];
        var rgx = /\[([^\]]+)\]\s+\[([^\]]+)\]/gi;
        var arr;
        while((arr = rgx.exec(strSql)) != null)
        {
            column[arr[1]] = {};
            column[arr[1]].name=arr[1];
            column[arr[1]].dbtype=arr[2];
            column[arr[1]].cstype=ConvertDbTypeToCSType[arr[2]];
        }
        
        rgx = /N''MS_Description'',\s+N''([^'']+)''.+N''([^'']+)''$/gim;
        while((arr = rgx.exec(strSql)) != null)
        {
            column[arr[2]].dbdesc=arr[1];
        }
        
        var cs = new CsFileStream();
        cs.append("/// <summary>\n");
        cs.append(["/// ",tableName.upperFirstChar(),"的摘要說明。\n"]);
        cs.append("/// </summary>\n");
        cs.append(["public class ",tableName.upperFirstChar(),"\n"]);
        cs.append("{\n");
        cs.addTab();
        for(var i in column)
        {
            //私有成員
            cs.append("/// <summary>\n");
            cs.append(["/// ",column[i].dbdesc]);
            cs.append("/// </summary>\n");
            cs.append(["private ",column[i].cstype," ", column[i].name.lowerFirstChar(),";\n"]);
            cs.append(["public ",column[i].cstype," ", column[i].name.upperFirstChar(),"\n"]);
            cs.append("{\n");
            cs.addTab();
            cs.append(["get{ return ",column[i].name.lowerFirstChar(),"; }\n"]);
            cs.append(["set{ ",column[i].name.lowerFirstChar()," = value; }\n"]);
            cs.delTab();
            cs.append("}\n");
        }
        cs.delTab();
        cs.append("}\n");
        
         return cs.toString();

    }
    
    function go_buildCsFromSql()
    {
        txtCs.value = buildCsFromSql(txtSql.value);
    }
    
</script>

</head>

<body>
<textarea id=txtSql >
CREATE TABLE [AdminUsers] (
    [userid] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
    [loginID] [varchar] (30) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
    [loginPwd] [varchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
    [UserName] [nvarchar] (30) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_AdminUsers_UserName] DEFAULT (''''),
    [IsSuperMan] [bit] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_AdminUsers_IsSuperMan] DEFAULT (0),
    CONSTRAINT [PK_AdminUsers] PRIMARY KEY  CLUSTERED 
    (
        [userid]
    )  ON [PRIMARY] 
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO


exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''是否超級用戶'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''IsSuperMan''
GO
exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''登陸名'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''loginID''
GO
exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''登陸密碼'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''loginPwd''
GO
exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''用戶系統標識'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''userid''
GO
exec sp_addextendedproperty N''MS_Description'', N''真實姓名'', N''user'', N''dbo'', N''table'', N''AdminUsers'', N''column'', N''UserName''


GO
</textarea>
<input type="button" value="生成" id="doit" onclick="go_buildCsFromSql()">
<textarea id=txtCs >
</textarea>

</body>
</Html>
運行效果如下:


還可以改成Emeditor宏:記得保存

    String.prototype.upperFirstChar = function()
    {
        return this.replace(/^(\w)/,function($1){return $1.toUpperCase();});
    }
    
    String.prototype.lowerFirstChar = function()
{
        return this.replace(/^(\w)/,function($1){return $1.toLowerCase();});
    }

    var ConvertDbTypeToCSType = {
                    "bigint":"long",
                    "binary":"byte[]",
                    "bit":"bool",
                    "char":"char",
                    "datetime":"DateTime",
                    "decimal":"decimal",
                    "float":"float",
                    "image":"byte[]",
                    "int":"int",
                    "money":"string",
                    "nchar":"char",
                    "ntext":"string",
                    "numeric":"int",
                    "nvarchar":"string"                    "real":"string",
                    "smalldatetime":"DateTime",
                    "smallint":"int",
                    "smallmoney":"string",
                    "sql_variant":"string",
                    "sysname":"string",
                    "text":"string",
                    "timestamp":"DateTime",
                    "tinyint":"int",
                    "uniqueidentifIEr":"string",
                    "varbinary":"byte[]",
                    "varchar":"string"
                    };
    function CsFileStream()
    {
        this.ms = new Array();
        this.tabNum = 0;
        
        this.getTabs = function()
            var arr = new Array();
            arr.length = this.tabNum + 1;
            return arr.join("\t");
        }
    }
    
    CsFileStream.prototype.append = function()
    {
        var str =  arguments[0];
        if(str instanceof Array)
        {
            str = str.join("");
        }
        if(this.tabNum > 0)
        {
            var tabs = this.getTabs();
            var tmpStr = str.replace(/\n/g,"\n" + tabs);
            this.ms[this.ms.length] = tmpStr;
        }
        else
{
            this.ms[this.ms.length] = str;
        }
    }
    
    CsFileStream.prototype.addTab = function()
    {
        this.tabNum ++;
        if(this.ms.length > 0)
        {
            this.ms[this.ms.length - 1] = this.ms[this.ms.length - 1].replace(/\n\t*$/gm,''\n'' +  this.getTabs());
        }
    }    
    
    CsFileStream.prototype.delTab = function()
    {
        this.tabNum --;
        if(this.ms.length > 0)
{
            this.ms[this.ms.length - 1] = this.ms[this.ms.length - 1].replace(/\n\t*$/gm, ''\n'' +  this.getTabs());
        }
    }    

    CsFileStream.prototype.toString = function()
    {
        return this.ms.join("");
    }    
    
    function buildCsFromSql(strSql)
    {
        var tableName = strSql.match(/table\s+\[([^\]]+)\]/i)[1];
        var column = [];
        var rgx = /\[([^\]]+)\]\s+\[([^\]]+)\]/gi;
        var arr;
        while((arr = rgx.exec(strSql)) != null)
       {
            column[arr[1]] = {};
            column[arr[1]].name=arr[1];
            column[arr[1]].dbtype=arr[2];
            column[arr[1]].cstype=ConvertDbTypeToCSType[arr[2]];
        }
        
        rgx = /N''MS_Description'',\s+N''([^'']+)''.+N''([^'']+)''$/gim;
        while((arr = rgx.exec(strSql)) != null)
        {
            column[arr[2]].dbdesc=arr[1];
        }
        
        var cs = new CsFileStream();
        cs.append("/// <summary>\n");
        cs.append(["/// ",tableName.upperFirstChar(),"的摘要說明。\n"]);
        cs.append("/// </summary>\n");
        cs.append(["public class ",tableName.upperFirstChar(),"\n"]);
        cs.append("{\n");
        cs.addTab();
        for(var i in column)
{
            //私有成員
            cs.append("/// <summary>\n");
            cs.append(["/// ",column[i].dbdesc]);
            cs.append("/// </summary>\n");
            cs.append(["private ",column[i].cstype," ", column[i].name.lowerFirstChar(),";\n"]);
            cs.append(["public ",column[i].cstype," ", column[i].name.upperFirstChar(),"\n"]);
            cs.append("{\n");
            cs.addTab();
            cs.append(["get{ return ",column[i].name.lowerFirstChar(),"; }\n"]);
            cs.append(["set{ ",column[i].name.lowerFirstChar()," = value; }\n"]);
            cs.delTab();
            cs.append("}\n");
        }
        cs.delTab();
        cs.append("}\n");
        
         return cs.toString();

    }
    
    function go_buildCsFromSql()
    {
        txtCs.value = buildCsFromSql(txtSql.value);
    }
    try
{
        document.selection.SelectAll();
        document.selection.Text = buildCsFromSql(document.selection.Text);
        document.selection.Collapse();
        
        document.ConfigName = "C#";
    }
    catch(e)
    {
        alert("Sql的格式不正確");
    } 

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