數據庫連接字在Web.config裡的用法

在ASP.Net中的WEB程序的設置中我們必須用到Web.config來存儲數據庫連接字.事實上這是個

很好的做法,因為可以省去我們很多的麻煩還可以幫助我們避免不必要的錯位,是的很多情況下

我就是這樣做.它通過XML來記錄這些信息.具體的是在<appSettings>....</aPPSettings>這個

標記中來記錄的.這裡請看一個Oracle的例子如下:

<aPPSettings>
    <add key="ORACLEConnectionString" value="Provider=OraOLEDB.Oracle.1;
Persist Security Info=False;PassWord=blah;User ID=greg;Data Source=sph;" />
    <add key="SQLConnectionString" value="data source=SQL1;initial catalog=ID_V;
integrated security=SSPI;persist security info=False;workstation id=TH03D374;
packet size=4096"/>   
<aPPSettings>

而在你的應用程序中你只要這樣寫,就可以了,如下:

string conn = ConfigurationSettings.APPSettings["OracleConnectionString"];
OleDbConnection myConnection = new OleDbConnection(conn);

很輕松是嗎?不必每次都輸入同樣的連接字,也不要記住那些討厭的信息了,只需要起一個好記的

名字就可以.

好了下面我在來給出其他的一些連接字

MySQL的連接字:
ConnectionString = "Data Source=localhost;" +
                              "Database=MySQLDatabase;" +
                              "User ID=myUsername;" +
                              "Password=myPassWord;" +
                              "Command Logging=false";
OLE DB的:
IBM AS/400 OLE DB 的

' VB.Net
Dim oOleDbConnection As OleDb.OleDbConnection
Dim sConnString As String = _
           "Provider=IBMDA400.DataSource.1;" & _
           "Data source=myAS400DbName;" & _
           "User Id=myUsername;" & _
           "Password=myPassWord"
oOleDbConnection = New OleDb.OleDbConnection(sConnString)
oOleDbConnection.Open()
 
JET OLE DB 的

' VB.Net
Dim oOleDbConnection As OleDb.OleDbConnection
Dim sConnString As String = _
         "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" & _
         "Data Source=C:\myPath\myJet.mdb;" & _
         "User ID=Admin;" & _
         "PassWord=" 
oOleDbConnection = New OleDb.OleDbConnection(sConnString)
oOleDbConnection.Open()
 
Oracle O
LE DB 的

' VB.Net
Dim oOleDbConnection As OleDb.OleDbConnection
Dim sConnString As String = _
         "Provider=OraOLEDB.Oracle;" & _
         "Data Source=MyOracleDB;" & _
         "User ID=myUsername;" & _
         "Password=myPassWord" 
oOleDbConnection = New OleDb.OleDbConnection(sConnString)
oOleDbConnection.Open()
 
SQL Server OLE DB 的

' VB.Net
Dim oOleDbConnection As OleDb.OleDbConnection
Dim sConnString As String = _
         "Provider=sqloledb;" & _ 
         "Data Source=myServerName;" & _
         "Initial Catalog=myDatabaseName;" & _
         "User Id=myUsername;" & _
         "Password=myPassWord" 
oOleDbConnection = New OleDb.OleDbConnection(sConnString)
oOleDbConnection.Open()
 
Sybase ASE OLE DB 的

' VB.Net
Dim oOleDbConnection As OleDb.OleDbConnection
Dim sConnString As String = _
         "Provider=Sybase ASE OLE DB Provider;" & _
         "Data Source=MyDataSourceName;" & _
         "Server Name=MyServerName;" & _
         "Database=MyDatabaseName;" & _
         "User ID=myUsername;" & _
         "Password=myPassWord" 
oOleDbConnection = New OleDb.OleDbConnection(sConnString)
oOleDbConnection.Open()

SQL Server在System.Data.SqlClIEnt 

SqlConnection oSQLConn = new SqlConnection();
oSQLConn.ConnectionString = "Data Source=(local);" +
                            "Initial Catalog=MySQLServerDBName;" +
                            "Integrated Security=SSPI";
oSQLConn.Open();