spring和struts已配置驗證碼的action
Tomcat啟動後沒錯誤,進入到注冊頁面也沒錯誤,點四位驗證碼更換時(如圖)
myeclipse的Console報如下錯誤:
WARN OgnlValueStack:68 - Error setting value [[Ljava.lang.String;@1597a48] with expression [1429250952505]
java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "1429250952505"
at java.lang.NumberFormatException.forInputString(NumberFormatException.java:65)
at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:495)
at java.lang.Integer.valueOf(Integer.java:556)
at ognl.OgnlParserTokenManager.makeInt(OgnlParserTokenManager.java:63)
at ognl.OgnlParserTokenManager.TokenLexicalActions(OgnlParserTokenManager.java:1624)
at ognl.OgnlParserTokenManager.getNextToken(OgnlParserTokenManager.java:1498)
at ognl.OgnlParser.jj_ntk(OgnlParser.java:3099)
注冊頁面jsp:
<tr>
<th>
<span class="requiredField">*</span>驗證碼:
</th>
<td>
<span class="fieldSet">
<input type="text" id="checkcode" name="checkcode" class="text captcha" maxlength="4" autocomplete="off"/>
<img id="checkImage" class="captchaImage" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/checkImage.action" onclick="changeImage()" title="點擊更換驗證碼"/>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
切換驗證碼的js代碼:
function changeImage(){
var img = document.getElementById("checkImage");
img.src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/checkImage.action?" + new Date().getTime();
}
action代碼:
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
/**
* 驗證碼Action類
* @author donny
* @E-mail [email protected]
* @version 2015-4-17 上午12:04:16
*/
public class CheckImageAction extends ActionSupport {
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
int width = 120;
int height = 30;
// 步驟一 繪制一張內存中圖片
BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 步驟二 圖片繪制背景顏色 ---通過繪圖對象
Graphics graphics = bufferedImage.getGraphics();// 得到畫圖對象 --- 畫筆
// 繪制任何圖形之前 都必須指定一個顏色
graphics.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));
graphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
// 步驟三 繪制邊框
graphics.setColor(Color.WHITE);
graphics.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);
// 步驟四 四個隨機數字
Graphics2D graphics2d = (Graphics2D) graphics;
// 設置輸出字體
graphics2d.setFont(new Font("宋體", Font.BOLD, 18));
String words ="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890";
Random random = new Random();// 生成隨機數
// 定義StringBuffer
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
// 定義x坐標
int x = 10;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
// 隨機顏色
graphics2d.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random
.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));
// 旋轉 -30 --- 30度
int jiaodu = random.nextInt(60) - 30;
// 換算弧度
double theta = jiaodu * Math.PI / 180;
// 生成一個隨機數字
int index = random.nextInt(words.length()); // 生成隨機數 0 到 length - 1
// 獲得字母數字
char c = words.charAt(index);
sb.append(c);
// 將c 輸出到圖片
graphics2d.rotate(theta, x, 20);
graphics2d.drawString(String.valueOf(c), x, 20);
graphics2d.rotate(-theta, x, 20);
x += 30;
}
// 將生成的字母存入到session中
ServletActionContext.getRequest().getSession().setAttribute("checkcode", sb.toString());
// 步驟五 繪制干擾線
graphics.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));
int x1;
int x2;
int y1;
int y2;
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
x1 = random.nextInt(width);
x2 = random.nextInt(12);
y1 = random.nextInt(height);
y2 = random.nextInt(12);
graphics.drawLine(x1, y1, x1 + x2, x2 + y2);
}
// 將上面圖片輸出到浏覽器 ImageIO
graphics.dispose();// 釋放資源
ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "jpg", ServletActionContext.getResponse()
.getOutputStream());
return NONE;
}
/**
* 取其某一范圍的color
*
* @param fc
* int 范圍參數1
* @param bc
* int 范圍參數2
* @return Color
*/
private Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
// 取其隨機顏色
Random random = new Random();
if (fc > 255) {
fc = 255;
}
if (bc > 255) {
bc = 255;
}
int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
return new Color(r, g, b);
}
}
struts配置:
沒有result,因為驗證碼不需要跳轉頁面,execute()返回NONE,只起顯示作用。
話說,應該是數據類型轉換不成功