我創建了一個整型值的數組,這些整型值是一個圖片對象的路徑ID,就像這樣
int[] picItems = {R.drawable.pic_one, R.drawable.pic_two, R.drawable.pic_three};
然後,picItem的數組是空的。我想要能夠從一個索引裡取到這些值然後用它作為背景,就像這樣:
relative.setBackgroundResource(picItems[index]);
現在,如果我用上邊的代碼然後設置參數字段為R.drawable.pic_one
,這是可以的。但是,當我進行申明然後實例化整形數組picItems,我得到了一個空指針的異常。我必須仔細的檢查一下,而且還有一個簡單的錯誤,但是如果有誰能夠隨意的就指出它來,我會非常感謝的,謝謝。!
我已經試了很多種不同的方法來聲明和實例化這個數組。盡管在實例化之後這個數組仍然是空的,當想要用的時候還是有一個錯誤(我為了能夠捕獲到錯誤用了一個if語句)
下邊是一小段代碼
public class Snow extends Activity{
int[] picItems;
RelativeLayout relative;
SharedPreferences sp;
int checkedItem = 0;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
picItems = new int[]{R.drawable.pic_one, R.drawable.pic_two, R.drawable.pic_three};
sp = getPreferences(MODE_PRIVATE);
checkedItem = sp.getInt("picture", 0);
if (!(picItems == null) || !(picItems.equals(null))){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Array is null for some reason", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
relative.setBackgroundResource(picItems[checkedItem]);
}//end of if
...} ...}
這是Logcat Output:
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.app.Snow/com.app.snow.Snow}: java.lang.NullPointerException
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1821)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1842)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:132)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1038)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:150)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4263)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at com.app.snow.Snow.onCreate(Snow.java:54)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1072)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1785)
我怎麼感覺我被愚弄了。picItems是正常的,相對的是空,在onCreate()
初始化它
relative = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.layout);