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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 更多編程語言 >> Delphi >> 多線程編程(14) - 多線程同步之WaitableTimer(等待定時器對象)(2)

多線程編程(14) - 多線程同步之WaitableTimer(等待定時器對象)(2)

編輯:Delphi

代碼文件:

unit Unit1;
interface
uses
 Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
 Dialogs, StdCtrls;
type
 TForm1 = class(TForm)
  Button1: TButton;
  procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
  procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
 end;
var
 Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
var
 f: Integer;
 hWaitableTimer: THandle; {等待定時器對象的句柄}
function MyThreadFun(p: Pointer): DWord; stdcall;
var
 i,y: Integer;
begin
 Inc(f);
 y := 20 * f;
 if WaitForSingleObject(hWaitableTimer, INFINITE) = WAIT_OBJECT_0 then
 begin
  for i := 0 to 1000 do
  begin
   Form1.Canvas.Lock;
   Form1.Canvas.TextOut(20, y, IntToStr(i));
   Form1.Canvas.Unlock;
   Sleep(1);
  end;
 end;
 Result := 0;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
 ThreadID: DWord;
 DueTime: Int64;
begin
 hWaitableTimer := CreateWaitableTimer(nil, True, nil);
 DueTime := 0;
 SetWaitableTimer(hWaitableTimer, DueTime, 0, nil, nil, False);
 Repaint; f := 0;
 CreateThread(nil, 0, @MyThreadFun, nil, 0, ThreadID);
 CreateThread(nil, 0, @MyThreadFun, nil, 0, ThreadID);
 CreateThread(nil, 0, @MyThreadFun, nil, 0, ThreadID);
end;
procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
 CloseHandle(hWaitableTimer);
end;
end.

窗體文件:

object Form1: TForm1
 Left = 0
 Top = 0
 Caption = 'Form1'
 ClIEntHeight = 116
 ClIEntWidth = 179
 Color = clBtnFace
 Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
 Font.Color = clWindowText
 Font.Height = -11
 Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
 Font.Style = []
 OldCreateOrder = False
 OnDestroy = FormDestroy
 PixelsPerInch = 96
 TextHeight = 13
 object Button1: TButton
  Left = 96
  Top = 83
  Width = 75
  Height = 25
  Caption = 'Button1'
  TabOrder = 0
  OnClick = Button1Click
 end
end

下面是一個每隔半秒鐘(500ms)執行一次的例子(窗體文件同上):

本例效果圖:

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