TMediaPlayer 錄音是基於一個已存在的 wav 文件, 上次建立空白 wav 的函數可派上用場了.
TMediaPlayer 的功能是基於 MCI 的, 都是該淘汰的東西了, 只是簡單了解下.
接下來還要學習用 waveIn...系列函數錄音、用 DirectSound 錄音.
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, MPlayer, StdCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
MediaPlayer1: TMediaPlayer;
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
uses MMSystem;
//建立一個空白 Wave 文件的函數
function CreateWav(chan, freq, bit: Word; const FilePath: string): Boolean;
var
h: HMMIO;
ckiRiff, ckiFmt, ckiData: TMMCKInfo;
fmt: TPCMWaveFormat;
begin
ZeroMemory(@ckiRiff, SizeOf(TMMCKInfo));
ckiRiff.cksize := 36;
ckiRiff.fccType := mmiOStringToFOURCC('WAVE', 0);
ZeroMemory(@ckiFmt, SizeOf(TMMCKInfo));
ckiFmt.ckid := mmiOStringToFOURCC('fmt', 0);
ZeroMemory(@ckiData, SizeOf(TMMCKInfo));
ckiData.ckid := mmiOStringToFOURCC('data', 0);
fmt.wf.wFormatTag := WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
fmt.wf.nChannels := chan;
fmt.wf.nSamplesPerSec := freq;
fmt.wf.nAvgBytesPerSec := freq * chan * bit div 8;
fmt.wf.nBlockAlign := chan * bit div 8;
fmt.wBitsPerSample := bit;
h := mmioOpen(PChar(FilePath), nil, MMIO_CREATE or MMIO_WRITE);
if h = 0 then Exit(False);
if (mmioCreateChunk(h, @ckiRiff, MMIO_CREATERIFF) = MMSYSERR_NOERROR) and
(mmioCreateChunk(h, @ckiFmt, 0) = MMSYSERR_NOERROR) and
(mmioWrite(h, PAnsiChar(@fmt), SizeOf(TPCMWaveFormat)) = SizeOf(TPCMWaveFormat)) and
(mmioAscend(h, @ckiFmt, 0) = MMSYSERR_NOERROR) and
(mmioCreateChunk(h, @ckiData, 0) = MMSYSERR_NOERROR) then Result := True;
mmioClose(h, 0);
end;
//文件路徑
const path = 'C:\Temp\Test.wav';
//開始錄音
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
CreateWav(2, 22050, 16, path);
MediaPlayer1.FileName := path;
MediaPlayer1.Open;
MediaPlayer1.StartRecording;
Button2.Enabled := True;
end;
//停止錄音並播放
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
MediaPlayer1.Stop;
MediaPlayer1.Play;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
MediaPlayer1.Visible := False;
Button2.Enabled := FileExists(path);
end;
end.