VSCode Is a very useful editor （ perhaps IDE）, Good scalability , It has powerful functions , The system resources occupied are also moderate , It starts faster , And it supports the whole platform , It's better to be Python For development IDE.
This paper aims at Linux（ Mainly Ubuntu, Other distributions are similar ）, Integrate some Python Development related configuration , Only for new entrants Linuxer Reference resources .
One 、VSCode With other editors （ or IDE） Comparison
（1）VSCode And Atom Comparison ：
Atom Is a by github Create a very good editor that supports the full platform scalability , Basically VSCode Something that can be done ,Atom Can do it , and Atom There may be more and more powerful plug-ins , but Atom The operation efficiency of is not high , Occupy more system resources ;
（2）VSCode And Pycharm Compare ：
Pycharm It's for Python To build the IDE, Powerful , But they are bloated , Slow start , Complicated functions , The professional edition needs to be activated （ Although it can be easily cracked ）, However Python The philosophy of is itself “ Simplicity is better than complexity ”, Sometimes it is relatively complicated Pycharm It seems unnecessary ;
（3）VSCode And Sublime Compare ：
Sublime It runs fast , Less resources , There are also rich plug-ins . but Sublime Only suitable for writing smaller Python Script , about Django project 、Flask Poor project support , and Sublime There is no good plug-in for integrating terminals , No debugging function ;
（4）VSCode and Vim Compare ：
Vim By configuring , It can also be a useful IDE, And the force is relatively high , But use it skillfully vi command , It takes a lot of time , The cost of learning is relatively high , And for some big projects , The efficiency is not very high ;
（5）VSCode and Komodo IDE Compare ：
Komodo IDE It's charging software , It also supports the whole platform . among , It has a free version , It's called Komodo Editor. The resources it occupies are also OK , But the reaction speed seems a little less than ideal , And used to it Pycharm After the various shortcut keys , Yes Komodo I don't have so many ideas ……
Sum up ,VSCode relatively speaking , It can be used as an ideal Python IDE.
Two 、 Download and install VSCode（Ubuntu Next ）
VSCode Official homepage ：https://code.visualstudio.com/;
Download the appropriate installation package , such as 64 Bit deb Installation package ：code_1.20.1-1518535978_amd64.deb;
Switch to the directory where the installation file is located on the terminal , use sudo dpkg -i code_*_amd64.deb Command installation ;
3、 ... and 、 Installing a plug-in
[1]Python of ：
（1）Python Extension Pack：（ This is a Python Expansion pack, , It relies on the following expansion packs ）
（a）Python： Support linting（ An error prompt function ）,debugging（ debugging ）,code navigation（ Code navigation ） etc. ;
（b）Jupyter：Jupyter Notebook The author uses less , I won't introduce you here ;
（c）MagicPython： This is a syntax highlighting plug-in ;
（d）Jinja： Support Jinja Template engine syntax highlighting ;
（e）Django Template：Django Template code snippets and syntax highlighting ;
（f）Django Snippets：Django code snippet ;
（2）Python Docstring： A plug-in for quickly generating document comments ;
（3）Python Extended： This is also a Python Code snippet related plug-ins , It can automatically provide all parameters of the called method , It's also convenient to use ;
（4）python traceback jumper： A plug-in that supports Click to jump between source codes ;
（5）Django： Support Django Project development related plug-ins ;
（6）Cython： Support Cython Syntax highlighted plug-ins ;
（7）Tornado： Support Tornado Develop relevant plug-ins ;
（6）flask-snippets： Support flask Plug in for module code snippets ;
[2] Editor about ：
（1）IntelliJ IDEA Keybindings： Can offer and Pycharm The same shortcut key binding plug-in , So you don't have to worry about Pycharm turn VSCode It's time to remember the shortcut keys again ;
（2） Various color themes （ You can search in the store “theme”） And icon themes （ You can search “icon”）;
（3）backgroud： You can use the image as the background of the editor area ;
[3] Front end development ：
（1）HTML Snippets：HTML Code snippet plugin ;
（2）JQuery Code Snippets：JQuery Code snippet plugin ;
（3）Bootstrap 4： The front frame bootstrap Related plug-ins ;
（4）Path Autocomplete： Path completion plug-in
（5）open in browser： Quickly open with a browser html, Support Firefox and Google browser ;VSCode Is a very useful editor （ perhaps IDE）, Good scalability , It has powerful functions , The system resources occupied are also moderate , It starts faster , And it supports the whole platform , It's better to be Python For development IDE.
The following is the author's configuration file ：
{
"editor.fontSize": 16, // Set editor font size
"terminal.integrated.fontSize": 15, // Set the font size of the integrated terminal
"window.zoomLevel": 0.3,
"python.pythonPath": "~/.conda/envs/py3/bin/python3.6",// Set up python Interpreter path
"python.linting.pylintPath": "pylint",
"python.linting.pylintArgs": [
"--load-plugins", "pylint_django"
],
"python.formatting.autopep8Path": "autopep8",
"python.linting.flake8Enabled": true,
"python.linting.enabled": false,
"workbench.editor.enablePreview": false,
"python.formatting.provider": "yapf",
"files.autoSave": "afterDelay",
"editor.wordWrapColumn": 100,
"editor.wordWrap": "on",
"editor.renderIndentGuides": false,
"background.enabled": true,
"background.useDefault": false,
"background.customImages": [
"file:///usr/share/backgrounds/wallpaper/python.png",
],
"background.style": {
"content": "''",
"pointer-events": "none",
"position": "absolute",
"z-index": "99999",
"width": "100%",
"height": "100%",
"background-position": "center",
"background-repeat": "no-repeat",
"background-size": "100%,90%",
"opacity": 0.2
},
"workbench.colorTheme": "ƒ - Monokai - Operator Mono/Italic",
"vsicons.dontShowNewVersionMessage": true,
"material-icon-theme.showUpdateMessage": false,
"workbench.iconTheme": "vscode-great-icons"
}
