目錄（可點擊自己想看的地方）

• • • 本篇代碼提供者: 青燈教育-巳月
• 所需第三方庫:
• 開發環境:
• • 如果安裝python第三方模塊:
  • 如何配置pycharm裡面的python解釋器?
  • pycharm如何安裝插件?
• 代碼
• • • 一、導入模塊
    • 二、加入偽裝
    • 三、發送請求
    • 四、獲取數據
    • 五、解析數據
• 尾語

本篇代碼提供者: 青燈教育-巳月

所需第三方庫:

• requests >>> pip install requests
• parsel >>> pip install parsel

開發環境:

• 版 本: python 3.8
• 編輯器: pycharm 2021.2

如果安裝python第三方模塊:

1. win + R 輸入 cmd 點擊確定, 輸入安裝命令 pip install 模塊名 (pip install requests) 回車
2. 在pycharm中點擊Terminal(終端) 輸入安裝命令

如何配置pycharm裡面的python解釋器?

1. 選擇file(文件) >>> setting(設置) >>> Project(項目) >>> python interpreter(python解釋器)
2. 點擊齒輪, 選擇add
3. 添加python安裝路徑

pycharm如何安裝插件?

1. 選擇file(文件) >>> setting(設置) >>> Plugins(插件)
2. 點擊 Marketplace 輸入想要安裝的插件名字 比如:翻譯插件 輸入 translation / 漢化插件 輸入 Chinese
3. 選擇相應的插件點擊 install(安裝) 即可
4. 安裝成功之後 是會彈出 重啟pycharm的選項 點擊確定, 重啟即可生效

代碼

因審核機制原因，我把網址裡的一些東西刪掉了，小可耐們可以自己添加一下哈，很容易的

如果有不太會改或者有點點小懶惰的小可耐也可以私信我，我發你吶~

一、導入模塊

# Python裡面有非常多的第三方工具
# 內置工具也有很多
import requests # 發送請求 第三方模塊
import parsel # 解析數據 第三方模塊

二、加入偽裝

# 偽裝 Python 字典容器
headers = {

# 用戶信息
'cookie': 'TAUnique=%1%enc%3AHARC1EMLan58P07MI4ZMcqI%2BzHGWuLGBt6TE6zQDNwk%3D; TASSK=enc%3AAL%2Bm9xwFy7%2BjYONIRS%2F2kEbA%2FtOrlDbcW%2FwCSHs44XP9R3ddE%2BKJxi3FiDuozLe0Ov2ujtnFah8i0sN%2FRdUxZGis0TClwsaz7%2B7Uv8dh%2BvHM%2FfH9C%2FcEYLBYBtn1yLmBNg%3D%3D; _lc2_fpi=b140173de591--01fxvvhm5q52dte42gshbn1234; __gads=ID=887c76ae8964a5bc:T=1646981079:S=ALNI_MYwTZNsJPdidCGF3BTM3pOV79wAUg; TADCID=1dW7BfvYitWbqfH6ABQCFdpBzzOuRA-9xvCxaMyI1247i3OJBq9qNVWvXr3O78hI1lbd1kQngmuzyADlwihJyk7Y0wRjaf58AtM; PAC=AN2PxgmiZ1GRIiU_4c0KpV6mA_btSrKwqVybwoo_d5lgw6zXj_ZRZjSJBwH84o9UVTmeAgNhfd51gzwBlQcgcKT1VFPbzjf_j4wqU-2ufAxdlELGL3F1zacCWByaKOXRvixlLn4OXM42wYZ_VBHqSpVYj7ST_l8sbYSeYnXyqk0D1fTKvJaddWGzHbBAlKHZ2H5I_u-nk6oDQ9BooTrGu-lfGWRQfA0yVhJ1jXpar4dvw3Jw2M0hgdP0MnX1GhSkt_7ddkbOm4oPgbBlDwQ4iJrY6ZtWR0F1dQ_BvzH6z0ppsUXSC-KMe61YA3ZX0ZMJ9p2s3mGMo3ecdJCt44MxAQi_7Jqzg4myLdYV6kjlaix1; ServerPool=B; PMC=V2*MS.22*MD.20220616*LD.20220617; TASID=023207A6A44049DBBF0ACA838F764F72; ak_bmsc=894F53FCE8B8FB7782AE15FEFA7E8955~000000000000000000000000000000~YAAQyDUduAriZHGBAQAA5Sx5cRC2rV78bFA3eNvz3z/yLfcD9nJy7/TnvzWHLO79a8SrgTWtxV4unPZ46gsMj5v6GnffWnmSpowL7uO42YRsiEcF3kTsZFrGO1eIeTwldN6IfHI3XuhYEuvo9p1Q+kP/9+Ky1rGJHCadqhpYxM5ahkqaLr9Aq4SM93e5IAqEMVNbOIZktbURDBpQaykoFKmvNjEq2CgXidvUVXtBzRXweSMucJUCF10Gis1bysoJDGCPz3GHXE+j4yb4BeaeDugpLZ8lv5976By7wSGOtmsig1VDT5PXGIK7U625rni04ZtBupRZaEWjpTEaIT75jEszZlCD0XmxWulM9hV++OjMxaubsZh7Z3fnJz11fDy+YrItlxOk/KUbzK6UxA==; TATravelInfo=V2*A.2*MG.-1*HP.2*FL.3*RS.1*RY.2022*RM.6*RD.17*RH.20*RG.2; TAReturnTo=%1%%2FRestaurant_Review-g188590-d13511379-Reviews-Restaurant_Bougainville-Amsterdam_North_Holland_Province.html; OptanonConsent=isGpcEnabled=0&datestamp=Fri+Jun+17+2022+20%3A11%3A08+GMT%2B0800+(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4)&version=6.30.0&isIABGlobal=false&hosts=&consentId=cc7e2f72-5007-428f-a72e-392f9741b69d&interactionCount=1&landingPath=NotLandingPage&groups=C0001%3A1%2CC0002%3A1%2CC0003%3A1%2CC0004%3A1&AwaitingReconsent=false; TATrkConsent=eyJvdXQiOiIiLCJpbiI6IkFMTCJ9; _pbjs_userid_consent_data=3524755945110770; _li_dcdm_c=.tripadvisor.com; __gpi=UID=000006b77138250b:T=1655467873:RT=1655467873:S=ALNI_MbOL4NX_tligitacN_KwB6PemYWqQ; SRT=TART_SYNC; TART=%1%enc%3AfD9OzCOGTHLKxR1qLNfmGZurd9xliidHT5bmQw2z505WnDQeBJdPDWc64WFlxikpNox8JbUSTxk%3D; _lr_sampling_rate=100; _lr_retry_request=true; _lr_env_src_ats=false; __li_idex_cache=%7B%7D; pbjs_li_nonid=%7B%7D; bm_sv=3B18902AF4DC3FB5C636585CAC8FF658~YAAQyDUduD5EZnGBAQAA2QmZcRDjjMYTHv4xqU4lD0E4d7Xj0WV5dQ/46jlfYTucTGl1yWVUXsAP3PcgXzxtrrNWkcjCugvrDcZNXH0mxKOlYlKNM3jWWQOOSt+Jen/ideuJLQAMpPBgXrEMW2v1qE1sM/09r8Wk1Jgb26a+Q9sao40/k/ESyx4ebtpyRkziMRByxOYBbirkTsVL/y7CYMPE8yVQqbiPQdHPem6GMrv+bp87L4gY9qqm7Z+g5eYWzimgOMkkWA==~1; __vt=SVdeZUe-0PX0kT-WABQCIf6-ytF7QiW7ovfhqc-AvR4ZUmM-8Xj_P7I6kBFYa-jE0Q5YcrsWTyJBGYS785HCCtk1Q1VlPRKksZAdqcsat21B56Go8VSeHHLIrlMmQ_OXo1YDVqVWeeFaKIh9pT3zHxOIvQ; roybatty=TNI1625!AF5lFidAXBie9fDE6jtKPZJbwpAH%2BdfYfemV%2FITVap8g312LO2OHEcRltEyEH1LU3KJ3IEadn4T4WB3lp%2BUqrWejbt9xHvyqboOAsCMoy1AI0wp2xItYlmihjGJ3Je%2FFAvbl9HW9bauuGGpnXM6W82PUibGqAIeVfxEwWnB2hFTH%2C1; TASession=V2ID.023207A6A44049DBBF0ACA838F764F72*SQ.30*LS.DemandLoadAjax*GR.9*TCPAR.43*TBR.37*EXEX.33*ABTR.12*PHTB.75*FS.38*CPU.34*HS.recommended*ES.popularity*DS.5*SAS.popularity*FPS.oldFirst*LF.en*FA.1*DF.0*TRA.false*LD.13511379*EAU._; TAUD=LA-1655364516989-1*RD-104046361-2022_06_17.13511379*LG-104047238-2.1.F.*LD-104047239-.....',
# 防盜鏈
'referer': '',
# 浏覽器基本信息
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
}
url_ = ''
list_html = requests.get(url=url_, headers=headers).text
list_select = parsel.Selector(list_html)
link_list = list_select.css('.bGnIM .OhCyu span a::attr(href)').getall()
for link in link_list:
url = '' + link

三、發送請求

 response = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers)

四、獲取數據

 html_data = response.text

五、解析數據

 # 減輕負擔
# 面試題 考試內容
selector = parsel.Selector(html_data)
store_name = selector.css('.fHibz::text').get()
comment_count = selector.css('.eSAOV.H3:nth-child(2) .eBTWs::text').get()
address = selector.css('.eSAOV.H3:nth-child(3) .dyeJW.dUpPX:nth-child(1) a::text').get()
# :nth-child(3): 選擇第幾個標簽 采集多頁內容
源碼、解答、資料可加Q裙：832157862免費領取
phone = selector.css('.eSAOV.H3:nth-child(3) .dyeJW.dUpPX:nth-child(2) a::text').get()
score = selector.css('.eEwDq .fdsdx::text').get()
print(store_name, comment_count, address, phone, score)

尾語

好了，我的這篇文章寫到這裡就結束啦！

有更多建議或問題可以評論區或私信我哦！一起加油努力叭(ง •_•)ง

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