大家之前用python編寫過飛機大戰的部分代碼，
只能夠展示英雄飛機，背景，敵機和發射子彈，
今天把背景音樂，擊毀敵機，爆炸特效，得分等等相關功能一並加入進來，
代碼有點長，三百多行，你們要的代碼來了喔？
主要使用pygame庫，類的創建，函數的調用等等來實現，話不多說，上程序。
python答疑 咨詢 學習交流群2：660193417###
import pygame # 導入動態模塊(.dll .pyd .so) 不需要在包名後邊跟模塊名
from pygame.locals import *
import time
import random
import sys
# 定義常量(定義後,不再改值)
WINDOW_HEIGHT = 768
WINDOW_WIDTH = 512
enemy_list = []
score = 0
is_restart = False
class Map:
def __init__(self, img_path, window):
self.x = 0
self.bg_img1 = pygame.image.load(img_path)
self.bg_img2 = pygame.image.load(img_path)
self.bg1_y = - WINDOW_HEIGHT
self.bg2_y = 0
self.window = window
def move(self):
# 當地圖1的 y軸移動到0，則重置
if self.bg1_y >= 0:
self.bg1_y = - WINDOW_HEIGHT
# 當地圖2的 y軸移動到 窗口底部，則重置
if self.bg2_y >= WINDOW_HEIGHT:
self.bg2_y = 0
# 每次循環都移動1個像素
self.bg1_y += 3
self.bg2_y += 3
def display(self):
"""貼圖"""
self.window.blit(self.bg_img1, (self.x, self.bg1_y))
self.window.blit(self.bg_img2, (self.x, self.bg2_y))
class HeroBullet:
"""英雄子彈類"""
def __init__(self, img_path, x, y, window):
self.img = pygame.image.load(img_path)
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.window = window
def display(self):
self.window.blit(self.img, (self.x, self.y))
def move(self):
"""子彈向上飛行距離"""
self.y -= 6
python答疑 咨詢 學習交流群2：660193417###
def is_hit_enemy(self, enemy):
if pygame.Rect.colliderect(
pygame.Rect(self.x, self.y, 20, 31),
pygame.Rect(enemy.x, enemy.y, 100, 68)
): # 判斷是否交叉
return True
else:
return False
class EnemyPlane:
"""敵人飛機類"""
def __init__(self, img_path, x, y, window):
self.img = pygame.image.load(img_path) # 圖片對象
self.x = x # 飛機坐標
self.y = y
self.window = window # 飛機所在的窗口
self.is_hited = False
self.anim_index = 0
self.hit_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("E:/飛機大戰/baozha.ogg")
def move(self):
self.y += 10
# 到達窗口下邊界,回到頂部
if self.y >= WINDOW_HEIGHT:
self.x = random.randint(0, random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100))
self.y = 0
python答疑 咨詢 學習交流群2：660193417###
def plane_down_anim(self):
"""敵機被擊中動畫"""
if self.anim_index >= 21: # 動畫執行完
self.anim_index = 0
self.img = pygame.image.load(
"E:/飛機大戰/img-plane_%d.png" % random.randint(1, 7))
self.x = random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100)
self.y = 0
self.is_hited = False
return
elif self.anim_index == 0:
self.hit_sound.play()
self.img = pygame.image.load(
"E:/飛機大戰/bomb-%d.png" % (self.anim_index // 3 + 1))
self.anim_index += 1
def display(self):
"""貼圖"""
if self.is_hited:
self.plane_down_anim()
self.window.blit(self.img, (self.x, self.y))
class HeroPlane:
def __init__(self, img_path, x, y, window):
self.img = pygame.image.load(img_path) # 圖片對象
self.x = x # 飛機坐標
self.y = y
self.window = window # 飛機所在的窗口
self.bullets = [] # 記錄該飛機發出的所有子彈
self.is_hited = False
self.is_anim_down = False
self.anim_index = 0
def is_hit_enemy(self, enemy):
if pygame.Rect.colliderect(
pygame.Rect(self.x, self.y, 120, 78),
pygame.Rect(enemy.x, enemy.y, 100, 68)
): # 判斷是否交叉
return True
else:
return False
def plane_down_anim(self):
"""敵機被擊中動畫"""
if self.anim_index >= 21: # 動畫執行完
self.is_hited = False
self.is_anim_down = True
return
self.img = pygame.image.load(
"E:/飛機大戰/bomb-%d.png" % (self.anim_index // 3 + 1))
self.anim_index += 1
def display(self):
"""貼圖"""
for enemy in enemy_list:
if self.is_hit_enemy(enemy):
enemy.is_hited = True
self.is_hited = True
self.plane_down_anim()
break
self.window.blit(self.img, (self.x, self.y))
def display_bullets(self):
# 貼子彈圖
deleted_bullets = []
for bullet in self.bullets:
# 判斷 子彈是否超出 上邊界
if bullet.y >= -31: # 沒有出邊界
bullet.display()
bullet.move()
else: # 飛出邊界
deleted_bullets.append(bullet)
for enemy in enemy_list:
if bullet.is_hit_enemy(enemy): # 判斷是否擊中敵機
enemy.is_hited = True
deleted_bullets.append(bullet)
global score
score += 10
break
for out_window_bullet in deleted_bullets:
self.bullets.remove(out_window_bullet)
def move_left(self):
"""往左飛"""
if self.x >= 0 and not self.is_hited:
self.x -= 10
def move_right(self):
"""往右飛"""
if self.x <= WINDOW_WIDTH - 120 and not self.is_hited:
self.x += 10
def move_up(self):
"""往上飛"""
if self.y >= 0 and not self.is_hited:
self.y -= 5
def move_down(self):
"""往下飛"""
if self.y <= WINDOW_HEIGHT - 78 and not self.is_hited:
self.y += 5
def fire(self):
"""發射子彈"""
# 創建子彈對象 子彈x = 飛機x + 飛機寬度的一半 - 子彈寬度的一半
bullet = HeroBullet("E:/飛機大戰/bullet_17.png", self.x +
60 - 10, self.y - 31, self.window)
# 顯示子彈(貼子彈圖)
bullet.display()
self.bullets.append(bullet) # 為了避免子彈對象被釋放(只有局部變量引用對象,方法一執行完就會釋放)
class Game:
def __init__(self):
pygame.init()
# 設置標題
pygame.display.set_caption("飛機大戰 v1.0")
# 設置圖標
game_ico = pygame.image.load("E:/飛機大戰/app.ico")
pygame.display.set_icon(game_ico)
pygame.mixer.music.load("E:/飛機大戰/bg2.ogg")
# 游戲結束的音效（超級瑪麗）
self.gameover_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("E:/飛機大戰/gameover.wav")
# 循環播放背景音樂
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
# 創建窗口 set_mode((窗口尺寸))
self.window = pygame.display.set_mode((WINDOW_WIDTH, WINDOW_HEIGHT))
# 創建地圖對象
self.game_map = Map("E:/飛機大戰/img_bg_level_%d.jpg" %
random.randint(1, 5), self.window)
# 創建對象
self.hero_plane = HeroPlane("E:/飛機大戰/hero2.png", 240, 500, self.window)
enemy_plane1 = EnemyPlane("E:/飛機大戰/img-plane_%d.png" % random.randint(
1, 7), random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100), 0, self.window)
enemy_plane2 = EnemyPlane("E:/飛機大戰/img-plane_%d.png" % random.randint(1, 7), random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100), random.randint(-150, -68),
self.window)
enemy_plane3 = EnemyPlane("E:/飛機大戰/img-plane_%d.png" % random.randint(1, 7), random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100), random.randint(-300, -140),
self.window)
enemy_list.append(enemy_plane1)
enemy_list.append(enemy_plane2)
enemy_list.append(enemy_plane3)
self.enemy_list = enemy_list
# 創建文字對象
# self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont("simhei", 40)
self.score_font = pygame.font.Font("E:/飛機大戰/SIMHEI.TTF", 40)
def draw_text(self, content, size, x, y):
# font_obj = pygame.font.SysFont("simhei", size)
font_obj = pygame.font.Font("E:/飛機大戰/SIMHEI.TTF", size)
text = font_obj.render(content, 1, (255, 255, 255))
self.window.blit(text, (x, y))
def wait_game_input(self):
while True:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == QUIT:
sys.exit()
pygame.quit()
elif event.type == KEYDOWN:
if event.key == K_ESCAPE:
sys.exit()
pygame.quit()
elif event.key == K_RETURN:
global is_restart, score
is_restart = True
score = 0
return
def game_start(self):
# 貼背景圖片
self.game_map.display()
self.draw_text("飛機大戰", 40, WINDOW_WIDTH / 2 - 100, WINDOW_HEIGHT / 3)
self.draw_text("按Enter開始游戲, Esc退出游戲.", 28, WINDOW_WIDTH /3 - 140, WINDOW_HEIGHT /2)
pygame.display.update()
self.wait_game_input()
def game_over(self):
# 先停止背景音樂
pygame.mixer.music.stop()
# 再播放音效
self.gameover_sound.play()
# 貼背景圖片
self.game_map.display()
self.draw_text("戰機被擊落,得分為 %d" % score, 28, WINDOW_WIDTH / 3 - 100, WINDOW_HEIGHT / 3)
self.draw_text("按Enter重新開始, Esc退出游戲.", 28, WINDOW_WIDTH / 3 - 140, WINDOW_HEIGHT / 2)
pygame.display.update()
self.wait_game_input()
self.gameover_sound.stop()
def key_control(self):
# 獲取事件，比如按鍵等 先顯示界面,再根據獲取的事件,修改界面效果
for event in pygame.event.get():
# 判斷是否是點擊了退出按鈕
if event.type == QUIT:
sys.exit() # 讓程序終止
pygame.quit()
# 判斷是否是按下了鍵
elif event.type == KEYDOWN:
# 檢測按鍵是否是空格鍵
if event.key == K_SPACE:
self.hero_plane.fire()
# 獲取連續按下的情況
pressed_keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_LEFT]:
self.hero_plane.move_left()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
self.hero_plane.move_right()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_UP]:
self.hero_plane.move_up()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_DOWN]:
self.hero_plane.move_down()
def display(self):
# 貼背景圖
self.game_map.display()
self.game_map.move()
# 貼飛機圖
self.hero_plane.display()
self.hero_plane.display_bullets()
# 貼敵機圖
for enemy in enemy_list:
enemy.display()
# 讓敵機移動
if not enemy.is_hited:
enemy.move()
# 貼得分文字
score_text = self.score_font.render("得分:%d" % score, 1, (255, 255, 255))
self.window.blit(score_text, (10, 10))
# 刷新界面 不刷新不會更新顯示的內容
pygame.display.update()
def run(self):
if is_restart == False:
self.game_start()
while True:
# 顯示界面
self.display()
if self.hero_plane.is_anim_down:
self.hero_plane.is_anim_down = False
global enemy_list
enemy_list = []
break
# 鍵盤控制
self.key_control()
# 每次循環,讓程序休眠一會兒
time.sleep(0.01)
self.game_over()
def main():
"""主函數 一般將程序的入口"""
# 運行游戲
while True:
# 創建游戲對象
game = Game()
game.run()
if __name__ == '__main__': # 判斷是否主動執行該文件
main()
import pygame # 導入動態模塊(.dll .pyd .so) 不需要在包名後邊跟模塊名
from pygame.locals import *
import time
import random
import sys
# 定義常量(定義後,不再改值)
WINDOW_HEIGHT = 768
WINDOW_WIDTH = 512
enemy_list = []
score = 0
is_restart = False
class Map:
def __init__(self, img_path, window):
self.x = 0
self.bg_img1 = pygame.image.load(img_path)
self.bg_img2 = pygame.image.load(img_path)
self.bg1_y = - WINDOW_HEIGHT
self.bg2_y = 0
self.window = window
def move(self):
# 當地圖1的 y軸移動到0，則重置
if self.bg1_y >= 0:
self.bg1_y = - WINDOW_HEIGHT
# 當地圖2的 y軸移動到 窗口底部，則重置
if self.bg2_y >= WINDOW_HEIGHT:
self.bg2_y = 0
# 每次循環都移動1個像素
self.bg1_y += 3
self.bg2_y += 3
def display(self):
"""貼圖"""
self.window.blit(self.bg_img1, (self.x, self.bg1_y))
self.window.blit(self.bg_img2, (self.x, self.bg2_y))
class HeroBullet:
"""英雄子彈類"""
def __init__(self, img_path, x, y, window):
self.img = pygame.image.load(img_path)
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.window = window
def display(self):
self.window.blit(self.img, (self.x, self.y))
def move(self):
"""子彈向上飛行距離"""
self.y -= 6
def is_hit_enemy(self, enemy):
if pygame.Rect.colliderect(
pygame.Rect(self.x, self.y, 20, 31),
pygame.Rect(enemy.x, enemy.y, 100, 68)
): # 判斷是否交叉
return True
else:
return False
class EnemyPlane:
"""敵人飛機類"""
def __init__(self, img_path, x, y, window):
self.img = pygame.image.load(img_path) # 圖片對象
self.x = x # 飛機坐標
self.y = y
self.window = window # 飛機所在的窗口
self.is_hited = False
self.anim_index = 0
self.hit_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("E:/飛機大戰/baozha.ogg")
def move(self):
self.y += 10
# 到達窗口下邊界,回到頂部
if self.y >= WINDOW_HEIGHT:
self.x = random.randint(0, random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100))
self.y = 0
def plane_down_anim(self):
"""敵機被擊中動畫"""
if self.anim_index >= 21: # 動畫執行完
self.anim_index = 0
self.img = pygame.image.load(
"E:/飛機大戰/img-plane_%d.png" % random.randint(1, 7))
self.x = random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100)
self.y = 0
self.is_hited = False
return
elif self.anim_index == 0:
self.hit_sound.play()
self.img = pygame.image.load(
"E:/飛機大戰/bomb-%d.png" % (self.anim_index // 3 + 1))
self.anim_index += 1
def display(self):
"""貼圖"""
if self.is_hited:
self.plane_down_anim()
self.window.blit(self.img, (self.x, self.y))
class HeroPlane:
def __init__(self, img_path, x, y, window):
self.img = pygame.image.load(img_path) # 圖片對象
self.x = x # 飛機坐標
self.y = y
self.window = window # 飛機所在的窗口
self.bullets = [] # 記錄該飛機發出的所有子彈
self.is_hited = False
self.is_anim_down = False
self.anim_index = 0
def is_hit_enemy(self, enemy):
if pygame.Rect.colliderect(
pygame.Rect(self.x, self.y, 120, 78),
pygame.Rect(enemy.x, enemy.y, 100, 68)
): # 判斷是否交叉
return True
else:
return False
def plane_down_anim(self):
"""敵機被擊中動畫"""
if self.anim_index >= 21: # 動畫執行完
self.is_hited = False
self.is_anim_down = True
return
self.img = pygame.image.load(
"E:/飛機大戰/bomb-%d.png" % (self.anim_index // 3 + 1))
self.anim_index += 1
def display(self):
"""貼圖"""
for enemy in enemy_list:
if self.is_hit_enemy(enemy):
enemy.is_hited = True
self.is_hited = True
self.plane_down_anim()
break
self.window.blit(self.img, (self.x, self.y))
def display_bullets(self):
# 貼子彈圖
deleted_bullets = []
for bullet in self.bullets:
# 判斷 子彈是否超出 上邊界
if bullet.y >= -31: # 沒有出邊界
bullet.display()
bullet.move()
else: # 飛出邊界
deleted_bullets.append(bullet)
for enemy in enemy_list:
if bullet.is_hit_enemy(enemy): # 判斷是否擊中敵機
enemy.is_hited = True
deleted_bullets.append(bullet)
global score
score += 10
break
for out_window_bullet in deleted_bullets:
self.bullets.remove(out_window_bullet)
def move_left(self):
"""往左飛"""
if self.x >= 0 and not self.is_hited:
self.x -= 10
def move_right(self):
"""往右飛"""
if self.x <= WINDOW_WIDTH - 120 and not self.is_hited:
self.x += 10
def move_up(self):
"""往上飛"""
if self.y >= 0 and not self.is_hited:
self.y -= 5
def move_down(self):
"""往下飛"""
if self.y <= WINDOW_HEIGHT - 78 and not self.is_hited:
self.y += 5
def fire(self):
"""發射子彈"""
# 創建子彈對象 子彈x = 飛機x + 飛機寬度的一半 - 子彈寬度的一半
bullet = HeroBullet("E:/飛機大戰/bullet_17.png", self.x +
60 - 10, self.y - 31, self.window)
# 顯示子彈(貼子彈圖)
bullet.display()
self.bullets.append(bullet) # 為了避免子彈對象被釋放(只有局部變量引用對象,方法一執行完就會釋放)
class Game:
def __init__(self):
pygame.init()
# 設置標題
pygame.display.set_caption("飛機大戰 v1.0")
# 設置圖標
game_ico = pygame.image.load("E:/飛機大戰/app.ico")
pygame.display.set_icon(game_ico)
pygame.mixer.music.load("E:/飛機大戰/bg2.ogg")
# 游戲結束的音效（超級瑪麗）
self.gameover_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("E:/飛機大戰/gameover.wav")
# 循環播放背景音樂
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
# 創建窗口 set_mode((窗口尺寸))
self.window = pygame.display.set_mode((WINDOW_WIDTH, WINDOW_HEIGHT))
# 創建地圖對象
self.game_map = Map("E:/飛機大戰/img_bg_level_%d.jpg" %
random.randint(1, 5), self.window)
# 創建對象
self.hero_plane = HeroPlane("E:/飛機大戰/hero2.png", 240, 500, self.window)
enemy_plane1 = EnemyPlane("E:/飛機大戰/img-plane_%d.png" % random.randint(
1, 7), random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100), 0, self.window)
enemy_plane2 = EnemyPlane("E:/飛機大戰/img-plane_%d.png" % random.randint(1, 7), random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100), random.randint(-150, -68),
self.window)
enemy_plane3 = EnemyPlane("E:/飛機大戰/img-plane_%d.png" % random.randint(1, 7), random.randint(0, WINDOW_WIDTH - 100), random.randint(-300, -140),
self.window)
enemy_list.append(enemy_plane1)
enemy_list.append(enemy_plane2)
enemy_list.append(enemy_plane3)
self.enemy_list = enemy_list
# 創建文字對象
# self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont("simhei", 40)
self.score_font = pygame.font.Font("E:/飛機大戰/SIMHEI.TTF", 40)
def draw_text(self, content, size, x, y):
# font_obj = pygame.font.SysFont("simhei", size)
font_obj = pygame.font.Font("E:/飛機大戰/SIMHEI.TTF", size)
text = font_obj.render(content, 1, (255, 255, 255))
self.window.blit(text, (x, y))
def wait_game_input(self):
while True:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == QUIT:
sys.exit()
pygame.quit()
elif event.type == KEYDOWN:
if event.key == K_ESCAPE:
sys.exit()
pygame.quit()
elif event.key == K_RETURN:
global is_restart, score
is_restart = True
score = 0
return
def game_start(self):
# 貼背景圖片
self.game_map.display()
self.draw_text("飛機大戰", 40, WINDOW_WIDTH / 2 - 100, WINDOW_HEIGHT / 3)
self.draw_text("按Enter開始游戲, Esc退出游戲.", 28, WINDOW_WIDTH /3 - 140, WINDOW_HEIGHT /2)
pygame.display.update()
self.wait_game_input()
def game_over(self):
# 先停止背景音樂
pygame.mixer.music.stop()
# 再播放音效
self.gameover_sound.play()
# 貼背景圖片
self.game_map.display()
self.draw_text("戰機被擊落,得分為 %d" % score, 28, WINDOW_WIDTH / 3 - 100, WINDOW_HEIGHT / 3)
self.draw_text("按Enter重新開始, Esc退出游戲.", 28, WINDOW_WIDTH / 3 - 140, WINDOW_HEIGHT / 2)
pygame.display.update()
self.wait_game_input()
self.gameover_sound.stop()
def key_control(self):
# 獲取事件，比如按鍵等 先顯示界面,再根據獲取的事件,修改界面效果
for event in pygame.event.get():
# 判斷是否是點擊了退出按鈕
if event.type == QUIT:
sys.exit() # 讓程序終止
pygame.quit()
# 判斷是否是按下了鍵
elif event.type == KEYDOWN:
# 檢測按鍵是否是空格鍵
if event.key == K_SPACE:
self.hero_plane.fire()
# 獲取連續按下的情況
pressed_keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_LEFT]:
self.hero_plane.move_left()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
self.hero_plane.move_right()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_UP]:
self.hero_plane.move_up()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_DOWN]:
self.hero_plane.move_down()
def display(self):
# 貼背景圖
self.game_map.display()
self.game_map.move()
# 貼飛機圖
self.hero_plane.display()
self.hero_plane.display_bullets()
# 貼敵機圖
for enemy in enemy_list:
enemy.display()
# 讓敵機移動
if not enemy.is_hited:
enemy.move()
# 貼得分文字
score_text = self.score_font.render("得分:%d" % score, 1, (255, 255, 255))
self.window.blit(score_text, (10, 10))
# 刷新界面 不刷新不會更新顯示的內容
pygame.display.update()
def run(self):
if is_restart == False:
self.game_start()
while True:
# 顯示界面
self.display()
if self.hero_plane.is_anim_down:
self.hero_plane.is_anim_down = False
global enemy_list
enemy_list = []
break
# 鍵盤控制
self.key_control()
# 每次循環,讓程序休眠一會兒
time.sleep(0.01)
self.game_over()
def main():
"""主函數 一般將程序的入口"""
# 運行游戲
while True:
# 創建游戲對象
game = Game()
game.run()
if __name__ == '__main__': # 判斷是否主動執行該文件
main()
#代碼有點長，得使勁往下拉...
今天給大家分享的飛機大戰小游戲到這裡就結束了，代碼就放在上面吧，喜歡的小伙伴就拿去試試手吧。
