首先介紹一下我們的系統構架,采用webwork,spring,hibernate整合架構,現在引入Quartz框架,Quartz和 hibernate各自擁有的自己數據庫(數據庫培訓 數據庫認證 )配置和連接池的配置,現在的任務是把兩者用同一套配置.
先談談Quartz,我用的版本是1.5.1,後面的版本我沒去看了,沒時間,接下來說的都以這個版本為准.Quartz雖然在提供一個 ConnectionProvider接口,提供給程序擴展,但是看它的StdSchedulerFactory實現類,要對它進行擴展還是一件比較麻煩一件事情,所以我就直接修改了StdSchedulerFactory類,以達到的我的需求.
接下來的問題是既然要結合,那麼讓Quartz來提供連接池配置呢還是有Hibernate提供.研究了兩者的連接池方面的源代碼,發現 Hibernate的連接池設計遠遠好於Quartz,Quartz目前只提供一個連接池提供類PoolingConnectionProvider,而且使用的連接池是dbcp,這個連接池聽說問題多多,相反hibernate提供了更加靈活的配置,所以連接池由Hibernate提供.
首先實現一個Quartz中ConnectionProvider子類HibernateConnectionProvider
public class HibernateConnectionProvider implements ConnectionProvider {
private Connection con = null;
protected static ThreadLocal hibernateHolder = new ThreadLocal();
public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
con = null;
SessionFactoryImpl sessionFactory = null;
sessionFactory = (SessionFactoryImpl) Global.getSessionFacotry();
con = sessionFactory.getConnectionProvider().getConnection();
return con;
}
public void shutdown() throws SQLException {
// FIXME Auto-generated method stub
}
}
,然後修改StdSchedulerFactory,在不破壞其本來的邏輯和可配置性下進行了相應的修改.修改的是private Scheduler instantiate() throws SchedulerException方法,找到//Set up any DataSources段進行修改,代碼如下:
String[] dsNames = cfg.getPropertyGroups(PROP_DATASOURCE_PREFIX);
for (int i = 0; i < dsNames.length; i++) {
PropertiesParser pp = new PropertIEsParser(cfg.getPropertyGroup(
PROP_DATASOURCE_PREFIX + "." + dsNames[i], true));
String dsDriver = pp
.getStringProperty(PROP_DATASOURCE_DRIVER, null);
String dsURL = pp.getStringProperty(PROP_DATASOURCE_URL, null);
boolean dsAlwaysLookup = pp.getBooleanProperty(
PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_ALWAYS_LOOKUP, false);
String dsUser = pp.getStringProperty(PROP_DATASOURCE_USER, "");
String dsPass = pp.getStringProperty(PROP_DATASOURCE_PASSWord, "");
int dsCnt = pp.getIntProperty(PROP_DATASOURCE_MAX_CONNECTIONS, 3);
String providerClass = pp.getStringProperty(
PROP_DATASOURCE_PROVIDER_CLASS, null);
String dsJndi = pp
.getStringProperty(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_URL, null);
String dsJndiInitial = pp.getStringProperty(
PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_INITIAL, null);
String dsJndiProvider = pp.getStringProperty(
PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_PROVDER, null);
String dsJndiPrincipal = pp.getStringProperty(
PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_PRINCIPAL, null);
String dsJndiCredentials = pp.getStringProperty(
PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_CREDENTIALS, null);
String dsValidation = pp.getStringProperty(
PROP_DATASOURCE_VALIDATION_QUERY, null);
if (providerClass == null
|| providerClass.equals("")
|| providerClass
.equals("org.quartz.utils.PoolingConnectionProvider")) {
if (dsDriver == null) {
initException = new SchedulerException(
"Driver not specifIEd for DataSource: "
+ dsNames[i]);
throw initException;
}
if (dsURL == null) {
initException = new SchedulerException(
"DB URL not specifIEd for DataSource: "
+ dsNames[i]);
throw initException;
}
try {
PoolingConnectionProvider cp = new PoolingConnectionProvider(
dsDriver, dsURL, dsUser, dsPass, dsCnt,
dsValidation);
dbMgr = DBConnectionManager.getInstance();
dbMgr.addConnectionProvider(dsNames[i], cp);
} catch (SQLException sqle) {
initException = new SchedulerException(
"Could not initialize DataSource: " + dsNames[i],
sqle);
throw initException;
}
} else if (providerClass
.equals("org.quartz.utils.JNDIConnectionProvider")) {
PropertIEs props = null;
if (null != dsJndiInitial || null != dsJndiProvider
|| null != dsJndiPrincipal || null != dsJndiCredentials) {
props = new PropertIEs();
if (dsJndiInitial != null)
props.put(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_INITIAL, dsJndiInitial);
if (dsJndiProvider != null)
props.put(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_PROVDER, dsJndiProvider);
if (dsJndiPrincipal != null)
props.put(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_PRINCIPAL,
dsJndiPrincipal);
if (dsJndiCredentials != null)
props.put(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_CREDENTIALS,
dsJndiCredentials);
}
JNDIConnectionProvider cp = new JNDIConnectionProvider(dsJndi,
props, dsAlwaysLookup);
dbMgr = DBConnectionManager.getInstance();
dbMgr.addConnectionProvider(dsNames[i], cp);
} else if (providerClass
.equals("org.quartz.utils.HibernateConnectionProvider")) {
HibernateConnectionProvider cp = new HibernateConnectionProvider();
dbMgr = DBConnectionManager.getInstance();
dbMgr.addConnectionProvider(dsNames[i], cp);
} else {
initException = new SchedulerException(
"Provider_Class not Supported: " + providerClass);
throw initException;
}
}
最後就是修改配置文件quartz.propertIEs,加入
#org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.provider_class = org.quartz.utils.JNDIConnectionProvider
#org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.provider_class = org.quartz.utils.PoolingConnectionProvider
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.provider_class = org.quartz.utils.HibernateConnectionProvider加#的供參考.