只需3步把您的Java程序轉換為Web服務

public class HelloClIEnt

            {

            public String getName(String name)

            {

            return "hello " name;

            }

            }  

import org.apache.Axis.clIEnt.Call;

            import org.apache.Axis.clIEnt.Service;

            import Javax.xml.namespace.QName;

            import Javax.XML.rpc.ServiceException;

            import Java.net.MalformedURLException;

            import Java.rmi.RemoteException;

            public class SayHelloClient2

            {

            public static void main(String[] args)

            {

            try

            {

            String endpoint =

            "http://localhost:8080

            /Axis/HelloClient.jws";

            Service service = new Service();

            Call call = null;

            call = (Call) service.createCall();

            call.setOperationName

            (new QName(

            "http://localhost:

            8080/Axis/HelloClIEnt.jws",

            "getName"));

            call.setTargetEndpointAddress

            (new Java.Net.URL(endpoint));

            String ret =

            (String) call.invoke(new Object[]

            {"zhangsan"});

            System.out.println

            ("return value is "   ret);

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

            ex.printStackTrace();

            }

            }

            }

		
三、編寫Dynamic Proxy方式訪問服務 
1、編寫部署服務端程序，同上邊DII方式，本次仍使用上邊部署的HelloClIEnt 
2、編寫代理接口









http://www.mscto.com 
public interface HelloClIEntInterface

            extends Java.rmi.Remote

            {

            public String getName(String name)

            throws Java.rmi.RemoteException;

            }  
3、編寫並執行客戶端程序TestHelloClIEnt.Java 
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import Javax.xml.rpc.Service;

            import Javax.XML.rpc.ServiceFactory;

            import Java.Net.URL;

            import Javax.XML.namespace.QName;

            public class TestHelloClient

            {

            public static void main(String[] args)

            {

            try

            {

            String wsdlUrl =

            "http://localhost:8080/Axis

            /HelloClient.jws?wsdl";

            String nameSpaceUri =

            "http://localhost:8080

            /Axis/HelloClient.jws";

            String serviceName = "HelloClientService";

            String portName = "HelloClient";

            ServiceFactory serviceFactory =

            ServiceFactory.newInstance();

            Service afService =

            serviceFactory.createService

            (new URL(wsdlUrl),

            new QName

            (nameSpaceUri, serviceName));

            HelloClientInterface proxy =

            (HelloClientInterface)

            afService.getPort(new QName(

            nameSpaceUri, portName),

            HelloClIEntInterface.class);

            System.out.println

            ("return value is " proxy.getName("john") ) ;

            }catch(Exception ex)

            {

            ex.printStackTrace() ;

            }

            }

            } 
 
四、編寫wsdd發布web服務，編寫stub clIEnt訪問web服務 
1、編寫服務端程序server,SayHello.Java，編譯server.SayHello.Java 
package server;

            public class SayHello

            {

            public String getName(String name)

            {

            return "hello " name;

            }

            }  
2、編寫LogHandler.Java 
import org.apache.Axis.AxisFault;

            import org.apache.Axis.Handler;

            import org.apache.Axis.MessageContext;

            import org.apache.Axis.handlers.BasicHandler;

            import Java.util.Date;

            public class LogHandler

            extends BasicHandler

            {

            public void invoke

            (MessageContext msgContext)

            throws AxisFault

            {

            /** Log an access each time

            we get invoked.

            */

            try {

            Handler serviceHandler

            = msgContext.getService();

            Integer numAccesses =

            (Integer)serviceHandler.getOption("accesses");

            if (numAccesses == null)

            numAccesses = new Integer(0);

            numAccesses = new Integer

            (numAccesses.intValue()   1);

            Date date = new Date();

            String result =

            date   ": service "  

            msgContext.getTargetService()  

            " accessed "   nuMaccesses   " time(s).";

            serviceHandler.setOption

            ("accesses", numAccesses);

            System.out.println(result);

            } catch (Exception e)

            {

            throw AxisFault.makeFault(e);

            }

            }

            } 軟件開發網 
3、編寫wsdd文件 軟件開發網 
deploy.wsdd

            <deployment xmlns=

            "http://xml.apache.org/Axis/wsdd/"

            xmlns:Java=

            "http://XML.apache.org

            /Axis/wsdd/providers/Java">

            <handler name="print"

            type="Java:LogHandler"/>

            <service name="sayhello"

            provider="Java:RPC">

            <requestFlow>

            <handler type="print"/>

            </requestFlow>

            <parameter name="className"

            value="server.SayHello"/>

            <parameter name="allowedMethods"

            value="*"/>

            </service>

            </deployment> 
http://www.mscto.com
 
3、將編譯後的文件拷貝到Axis_HOME/WEB-INF/classes下，如：D:\tomcat\webaPPS\Axis\WEB-INF\classes http://www.mscto.com 
4、發布服務： 
Java org.apache.Axis.client.AdminClIEnt deploy.wsdd 
5、生成clIEnt stub文件 
a:方式1 
將SayHello.Java拷貝到Axis_HOME/下，重命名為SayHello.jws，
執行下面的命令生存clIEnt stub 
Java org.apache.Axis.wsdl.WSDL2Java

            -p clIEnt  http://localhost:8080

            /Axis/services/SayHello.jws wsdl  
b:方式2 
執行如下命令生成SayHello.wsdl 
Java org.apache.Axis.wsdl.Java2WSDL

            -oSayHello.wsdl -lhttp://localhost:8080

            /Axis/services/SayHello -nsayhello server.SayHello  
執行如下命令生成clIEnt stub 
Java org.apache.Axis.wsdl.WSDL2Java

            SayHello.wsdl  -p clIEnt 
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生成的stub clIEnt文件列表為： http://www.mscto.com 
1.SayHello.Java 
2.SayHelloService.Java。 
http://www.mscto.com
3.SayHelloServiceLocator.Java 
軟件開發網
4.SayHelloSoapBindingStub.Java 
6、編寫客戶端程序，編譯並執行 
public class SayHelloClient

            {

            public static void main(String[] args)

            {

            try

            {

            SayHelloService service = new client.

            SayHelloServiceLocator();

            client.SayHello_PortType

            client = service.getSayHello();

            String retValue=clIEnt.getName("zhangsan");

            System.out.println(retValue);

            }

            catch (Exception e)

            {

            System.err.println

            ("Execution failed. Exception: "   e);

            }

            }

            } http://www.mscto.com 
您也可以寫server-config.wsdd 軟件開發網
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

            <deployment xmlns=

            "http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"

            xmlns:Java=

            "http://xml.apache.org/axis

            /wsdd/providers/Java">

            <globalConfiguration>

            <parameter name=

            "adminPassWord" value="admin"/>

            <parameter name=

            "attachments.implementation"

            value=

            "org.apache.axis.attachments.AttachmentsImpl"/>

            <parameter name=

            "sendXsiTypes" value="true"/>

            <parameter name=

            "sendMultiRefs" value="true"/>

            <parameter name=

            "sendXMLDeclaration" value="true"/>

            <parameter name=

            "axis.sendMinimizedElements" value="true"/>

            <requestFlow>

            <handler type=

            "Java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler">

            <parameter name=

            "scope" value="session"/>

            </handler>

            <handler type=

            "Java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler">

            <parameter name="scope"

            value="request"/>

            <parameter name="extension"

            value=".jwr"/>

            </handler>

            </requestFlow>

            </globalConfiguration>

            <handler name="LocalResponder"

            type="Java:org.apache.axis.transport.

            local.LocalResponder"/>

            <handler name="URLMapper"

            type="Java:org.apache.axis.handlers.

            http.URLMapper"/>

            <handler name="Authenticate"

            type="Java:org.apache.axis.handlers.

            SimpleAuthenticationHandler"/>

            <handler name="print"

            type="Java:stub.LogHandler"/>

            <service name="sayhello"

            provider="Java:RPC">

            <requestFlow>

            <handler type="print"/>

            </requestFlow>

            <parameter name="className"

            value="stub.server.SayHello"/>

            <parameter name="allowedMethods"

            value="*"/>

            </service>

            <transport name="http">

            <requestFlow>

            <handler type="URLMapper"/>

            <handler type="Java:org.apache.axis.

            handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler"/>

            </requestFlow>

            </transport>

            <transport name="local">

            <responseFlow>

            <handler type="LocalResponder"/>

            </responseFlow>

            </transport>

            </deployment>