詳解ZXing-core生成二維碼的辦法並解析。本站提示廣大學習愛好者：（詳解ZXing-core生成二維碼的辦法並解析）文章只能為提供參考，不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是詳解ZXing-core生成二維碼的辦法並解析正文
二維碼無處不在，掃一掃有禮物哦，如今二維碼這麼風行，想必年夜家不是很清晰二維碼是怎樣生成的吧，如今小編經由過程給年夜家分享本文贊助年夜家進修二維碼生成的辦法。
其實重要是應用goggle宣布的jar來應用的此功效。
1、二維碼的生成
將Zxing-core.jar 包參加到classpath下。
二維碼的生成須要借助MatrixToImageWriter類，該類是由Google供給的，可以將該類拷貝到源碼中，這裡我將該類的源碼貼上，可以直接應用。
直接可以生成二維碼的代碼
public void test1() throws Exception{
String content = "www.百度.com";
String path = "d://";
MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();//Zxing是Google供給的關於條碼
Map hints = new HashMap();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
BitMatrix bitMatrix = multiFormatWriter.encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400,hints);//這裡是照片的年夜小
File file1 = new File(path,"my.jpg");
MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(bitMatrix, "jpg", file1);
System.out.println("履行終了");
}
當我們能發明，這個代碼拷貝上後發明有一個MatrixToImageWriter報錯，所以須要我們去找，然則這裡我貼出代碼，可以直接應用。
import com.谷歌.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
public final class MatrixToImageWriter {
private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;
private MatrixToImageWriter() {}
public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
int width = matrix.getWidth();
int height = matrix.getHeight();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
}
}
return image;
}
public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file)
throws IOException {
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) {
throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format + " to " + file);
}
}
public static void writeToStream(BitMatrix matrix, String format, OutputStream stream)
throws IOException {
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, stream)) {
throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format);
}
}
}
如今便可以d盤的根目次下載看生成的二維碼了
二維碼解析
和生成一樣，我們須要一個幫助類（ BufferedImageLuminanceSource），異樣該類Google也供給了，這裡我異樣將該類的源碼貼出來，可以直接拷貝應用個，省去查找的費事
BufferedImageLuminanceSource
import com.谷歌.zxing.LuminanceSource;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
public final class BufferedImageLuminanceSource extends LuminanceSource {
private final BufferedImage image;
private final int left;
private final int top;
public BufferedImageLuminanceSource(BufferedImage image) {
this(image, 0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight());
}
public BufferedImageLuminanceSource(BufferedImage image, int left, int top, int width, int height) {
super(width, height);
int sourceWidth = image.getWidth();
int sourceHeight = image.getHeight();
if (left + width > sourceWidth || top + height > sourceHeight) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Crop rectangle does not fit within image data.");
}
for (int y = top; y < top + height; y++) {
for (int x = left; x < left + width; x++) {
if ((image.getRGB(x, y) & 0xFF000000) == 0) {
image.setRGB(x, y, 0xFFFFFFFF); // = white
}
}
}
this.image = new BufferedImage(sourceWidth, sourceHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY);
this.image.getGraphics().drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
this.left = left;
this.top = top;
}
@Override
public byte[] getRow(int y, byte[] row) {
if (y < 0 || y >= getHeight()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Requested row is outside the image: " + y);
}
int width = getWidth();
if (row == null || row.length < width) {
row = new byte[width];
}
image.getRaster().getDataElements(left, top + y, width, 1, row);
return row;
}
@Override
public byte[] getMatrix() {
int width = getWidth();
int height = getHeight();
int area = width * height;
byte[] matrix = new byte[area];
image.getRaster().getDataElements(left, top, width, height, matrix);
return matrix;
}
@Override
public boolean isCropSupported() {
return true;
}
@Override
public LuminanceSource crop(int left, int top, int width, int height) {
return new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image, this.left + left, this.top + top, width, height);
}
@Override
public boolean isRotateSupported() {
return true;
}
@Override
public LuminanceSource rotateCounterClockwise() {
int sourceWidth = image.getWidth();
int sourceHeight = image.getHeight();
AffineTransform transform = new AffineTransform(0.0, -1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, sourceWidth);
BufferedImage rotatedImage = new BufferedImage(sourceHeight, sourceWidth, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY);
Graphics2D g = rotatedImage.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(image, transform, null);
g.dispose();
int width = getWidth();
return new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(rotatedImage, top, sourceWidth - (left + width), getHeight(), width);
}
}
解析二維碼的代碼
MultiFormatReader formatReader = new MultiFormatReader();
String filePath = "圖片的途徑";
File file = new File(filePath);
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(file);;
LuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image);
Binarizer binarizer = new HybridBinarizer(source);
BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap = new BinaryBitmap(binarizer);
Map hints = new HashMap();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
Result result = formatReader.decode(binaryBitmap,hints);
System.out.println("result = "+ result.toString());
System.out.println("resultFormat = "+ result.getBarcodeFormat());
System.out.println("resultText = "+ result.getText());
tch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
如今如許可以在掌握台看到二維碼的內容。
以上所述是小編給年夜家引見的ZXing-core生成二維碼的辦法並解析的相干常識，願望對年夜家有所贊助，假如年夜家有任何疑問請給我留言，小編會實時答復年夜家的。在此也異常感激年夜家對網站的支撐！
