java發送url請求獲取返回值的二種方法

下面提供二種方法會使用java發送url請求，並獲取服務器返回的值

第一種方法：
代碼如下：

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.params.CoreConnectionPNames;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

publicstaticStringsendUrlRequest(StringurlStr,Stringparam1,Stringparam2)throwsException{
StringtempStr=null;
HttpClienthttpclient=newDefaultHttpClient();
Propertiesproperties=newProperties();
HttpEntityentity=null;
StringxmlContent="";
try
{

//設置超時時間
httpclient.getParams().setIntParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT,20000);
httpclient.getParams().setParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.SO_TIMEOUT,20000);

//封裝需要傳遞的參數
List<NameValuePair>nvps=newArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nvps.add(newBasicNameValuePair("mainMemoCode",strmainMemoCode));
nvps.add(newBasicNameValuePair("recordPassWord",strrecordPassWord));
//客戶端的請求方法類型
HttpPosthttpPost=newHttpPost(urlStr);
httpPost.setEntity(newUrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps,"GBK"));
HttpResponseresponse=httpclient.execute(httpPost);

//獲取服務器返回Http的Content-Type的值
tempStr=response.getHeaders("Content-Type")[0].getValue().toString();

//獲取服務器返回頁面的值
entity=response.getEntity();
xmlContent=EntityUtils.toString(entity);
Stringstrmessage=null;
System.out.println(xmlContent);
System.out.println(response.getHeaders("Content-Type")[0].getValue().toString());
httpPost.abort();

}
catch(SocketTimeoutExceptione)
{
}
catch(Exceptionex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}

第二種方法：
代碼如下：

publicstaticStringsendUrlRequest(StringurlStr,Stringparam1,Stringparam2)throwsException{

HttpURLConnectionurl_con=null;
try{
URLurl=newURL(urlStr);
StringBufferbankXmlBuffer=newStringBuffer();
//創建URL連接，提交到數據，獲取返回結果
HttpURLConnectionconnection=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent","directclient");

PrintWriterout=newPrintWriter(newOutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream(),"GBK"));
out.println(param);
out.close();
BufferedReaderin=newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(connection
.getInputStream(),"GBK"));

StringinputLine;

while((inputLine=in.readLine())!=null){
bankXmlBuffer.append(inputLine);
}
in.close();
tempStr=bankXmlBuffer.toString();
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
System.out.println("發送GET請求出現異常！"+e);
e.printStackTrace();

}finally{
if(url_con!=null)
url_con.disconnect();
}

returntmpeStr;
}