由上一遍的准備工作完成後,可以很簡單的就進行對xml文件的操作,
package com; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlException; import sample.xmlbean.AddressType; import sample.xmlbean.BillingAddressType; import sample.xmlbean.CustomerType; import sample.xmlbean.CustomersDocument; import sample.xmlbean.CustomersDocument.Customers; import sample.xmlbean.PrimaryAddressType; public class CustomerXMLBean { private String fileName=null; public CustomerXMLBean(String fileName){ this.fileName=fileName; } /** * 讀取xml文件 */ public void customerReader(){ File file = new File(fileName); try { CustomersDocument document = CustomersDocument.Factory.parse(file); Customers customers = document.getCustomers(); //System.out.println(customers); CustomerType[] types = document.getCustomers().getCustomerArray(); for(CustomerType customer:types){ System.out.println(customer.getId()); System.out.println(customer.getGender()); System.out.println(customer.getFirstname()+" "+customer.getLastname()); System.out.println(customer.getPhoneNumber()); AddressType address = customer.getAddress(); //System.out.println(address); PrimaryAddressType primaryAddress = address.getPrimaryAddress(); BillingAddressType billingAddress = address.getBillingAddress(); System.out.println("---------primaryAddress----------"); System.out.println(primaryAddress.getAddressLine1()); System.out.println(primaryAddress.getAddressLine2()); System.out.println(primaryAddress.getPostalCode()); System.out.println("---------billingAddress----------"); System.out.println(billingAddress.getReceiver()); System.out.println(billingAddress.getPostalCode()); System.out.println(billingAddress.getAddressLine1()); } } catch (XmlException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 新建一個xml文件 * @param args */ public void createCustomer(){ /*//創建document CustomersDocument doc = CustomersDocument.Factory.newInstance(); //添加customer CustomerType customer = doc.addNewCustomers().addNewCustomer(); customer.setId(3); customer.setGender("female"); customer.setFirstname("zhang"); customer.setLastname("san"); customer.setPhoneNumber("123456789"); //添加address AddressType address = customer.addNewAddress(); //添加新的BillingAdress BillingAddressType billingAddress = address.addNewBillingAddress(); billingAddress.setReceiver("lisi"); billingAddress.setPostalCode("53600"); billingAddress.setAddressLine1("guohui"); billingAddress.setAddressLine2("E5"); //添加新的PrimaryAddress PrimaryAddressType primaryAddress = address.addNewPrimaryAddress(); primaryAddress.setPostalCode("23645456"); primaryAddress.setAddressLine1("wanshoulu"); primaryAddress.setAddressLine2("302"); File file = new File(fileName); try { doc.save(file); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); }*/ try{ // Create Document<br /> CustomersDocument doc = CustomersDocument.Factory.newInstance(); // Add new customer<br /> CustomerType customer = doc.addNewCustomers().addNewCustomer(); // set customer info<br /> customer.setId(3); customer.setFirstname("Jessica"); customer.setLastname("Lim"); customer.setGender("female"); customer.setPhoneNumber("1234567"); // Add new address<br /> AddressType address = customer.addNewAddress(); // Add new<br /> // PrimaryAddress<br /> PrimaryAddressType primaryAddress = address.addNewPrimaryAddress(); primaryAddress.setPostalCode("350106"); primaryAddress.setAddressLine1("#25-1"); primaryAddress.setAddressLine2("SHINSAYAMA 2-CHOME"); // Add new<br /> // BillingAddress<br /> BillingAddressType billingAddress = address.addNewBillingAddress(); billingAddress.setReceiver("Ms Danielle"); billingAddress.setPostalCode("350107"); billingAddress.setAddressLine1("#167"); billingAddress.setAddressLine2("NORTH TOWER HARBOUR CITY"); File xmlFile = new File(fileName); doc.save(xmlFile); } catch (Exception ex){ ex.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 添加一個customer節點 */ public void addNewCustomer() { try { File xmlFile = new File(fileName); CustomersDocument doc = CustomersDocument.Factory.parse(xmlFile); CustomerType customer = doc.getCustomers().addNewCustomer(); System.out.println(customer.documentProperties()+"~~~~~~~~~"); customer.setId(3); customer.setGender("female"); customer.setFirstname("zhang"); customer.setLastname("san"); customer.setPhoneNumber("123456789"); //添加address AddressType address = customer.addNewAddress(); //添加新的BillingAdress BillingAddressType billingAddress = address.addNewBillingAddress(); billingAddress.setReceiver("lisi"); billingAddress.setPostalCode("53600"); billingAddress.setAddressLine1("guohui"); billingAddress.setAddressLine2("E5"); //添加新的PrimaryAddress PrimaryAddressType primaryAddress = address.addNewPrimaryAddress(); primaryAddress.setPostalCode("23645456"); primaryAddress.setAddressLine1("wanshoulu"); primaryAddress.setAddressLine2("302"); //保存 doc.save(xmlFile); } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 刪除一個節點 * @param args */ public void deleteCustomer(){ File file = new File(fileName); try { CustomersDocument doc = CustomersDocument.Factory.parse(file); CustomerType[] customers = doc.getCustomers().getCustomerArray(); for (int i = 0; i < customers.length; i++) { CustomerType customer = customers[i]; if(customer.getId()==3){ customer.setNil() ; break; } } doc.save(file); } catch (XmlException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub CustomerXMLBean b = new CustomerXMLBean("E:\\code\\workspace\\XmlBean\\customers.xml"); CustomerXMLBean b1 = new CustomerXMLBean("E:\\code\\workspace\\XmlBean\\customers1.xml"); b1.createCustomer(); //b.addNewCustomer(); b.deleteCustomer(); b1.customerReader(); b.customerReader(); }
以上代碼除了刪除的以外都可以運行出來,唯獨刪除,出錯,報了以下異常:
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.values.XmlValueNotNillableException at org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.values.XmlObjectBase.setNil(XmlObjectBase.java:624) at com.CustomerXMLBean.deleteCustomer(CustomerXMLBean.java:167) at com.CustomerXMLBean.main(CustomerXMLBean.java:187)
經過我反編譯通過上篇使用scomp生成的jar包,發現接口中定義的setNil()方法並沒有被實現重寫,暫時沒有想出問題出在哪,或許可能因為使用的xmlBean的版本太低導致,假如有讀者也遇到問題,可以聯系我,討論一下,找出解決方法。