1.環信SDK介紹
(1)登錄環信官方網站
http://www.easemob.com/
(2)注冊賬號
(3)閱讀集成文檔
①環信平台架構
②環信後台數據處理
③環信中數據的傳遞
(4)下載SDK
2)環信的Demo演示
(1)檢查demo的gradle版本和android studio的gradle版本是否一致
1.項目的build.gradle
buildscript { repositories { jcenter() } dependencies { // classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.1.2' classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.5.0' } }
2.項目的gradle文件夾
#Fri May 20 14:56:58 CST 2016 distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME distributionPath=wrapper/dists zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME zipStorePath=wrapper/dists #distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.10-all.zip distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.8-all.zip
(2)如果修改後,還是編譯不通過,可以在build.gradle中修改
dependencies { compile project(':redpacketlibrary') compile project(':EaseUI') compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar', exclude: 'android-support-multidex.jar') //考慮到在eclipse中,直接使用源碼 // compile ('com.anthonycr.grant:permissions:1.0'){ // exclude module: 'support-v4' // } // 從v7包中移除v4 compile ('com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.4.0'){ exclude module: 'support-v4' } }
3.集成EaseUI
(1)將EaseUI模塊導入到項目中,並關聯到主項目中
(2)配置AndroidManifest.xml清單文件
// 配置權限 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS" /> <uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS" /> <!-- 設置環信應用的appkey --> <meta-data android:name="EASEMOB_APPKEY" android:value="atguigudemo#demo" /> <!-- 聲明sdk所需的service --> <service android:name="com.hyphenate.chat.EMChatService" android:exported="true" /> <!-- 聲明sdk所需的receiver --> <receiver android:name="com.hyphenate.chat.EMMonitorReceiver"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED"/> <data android:scheme="package"/> </intent-filter> <!-- 可選filter --> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/> <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" /> </intent-filter> </receiver>
(3)在環信官網上創建應用
(4)創建IMApplication,初始化EaseUI
public class IMApplication extends Application { private static Context mContext; @Override public void onCreate() { super.onCreate(); EMOptions options = new EMOptions(); options.setAutoAcceptGroupInvitation(false);// 不自動接受群邀請信息 options.setAcceptInvitationAlways(false);// 不總是一直接受所有邀請 // 初始化EaseUI EaseUI.getInstance().init(this,options); // 初始化模型層數據 Modle.getInstance().init(this); mContext = this; } // 獲取全局上下文 public static Context getApplication(){ return mContext; } } // 在AndroidManifest.xml中關聯 <application android:name=".IMApplication" android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> </application>
(5)錯誤解決
編譯後報如下錯誤 Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'. > com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_45\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 2 錯誤原因:EaseUI中的v4包和主項目中的v7包沖突, 解決辦法:在項目的build.gradle將v7包中的v4包移除 dependencies { compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12' compile ('com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.4.0'){ exclude module: 'support-v4' } compile project(':easeui') }
參考文章:http://blog.csdn.net/easemob_im/article/details/41280147