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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> JAVA編程 >> JAVA綜合教程 >> Solaris IPMP兩種配置方法

Solaris IPMP兩種配置方法

編輯：JAVA綜合教程

Solaris IPMP兩種配置方法


更換華為防火牆後，發現Solaris基於ip探測方式配置的IPMP 呈現failed狀態。經過分析，更改為基於link的IPMP配置方式後，解決了這次問題。

1、Multiple interface Link based IPMP configuration
a. Active – Active configuration
Command line :

  1. # ifconfig e1000g0 plumb 192.168.1.2 netmask + broadcast + group IPMPgroup up
  2. #
  3. # ifconfig e1000g1 plumb group IPMPgroup up
  4. For persistent configuration across reboots edit the files :
  5. /etc/hostname.e1000g0

  7. 192.168.1.2 netmask + broadcast + group IPMPgroup up

  9. /etc/hostname.e1000g1

  11. group IPMPgroup up
  12. Before Failure :
  13. # ifconfig -a

  15. lo0: flags=2001000849[UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL] mtu 8232 index 1
  17. inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

  19. e1000g0: flags=1000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 14
  21. inet 192.168.1.2 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
  23. groupname IPMPgroup
  25. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:67

  27. e1000g1: flags=1000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 15
  29. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask ff000000
  31. groupname IPMPgroup
  33. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:71
  34. After Failure
  35. # ifconfig -a

  37. lo0: flags=2001000849[UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL] mtu 8232 index 1
  39. inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

  41. e1000g0: flags=19000802[BROADCAST,MULTICAST,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,FAILED] mtu 0 index 14
  43. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0
  45. groupname IPMPgroup
  47. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:67

  49. e1000g1: flags=1000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 15
  51. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask ff000000
  53. groupname IPMPgroup
  55. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:71

  57. e1000g1:1: flags=1000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 15
  59. inet 192.168.1.2 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255


b. Active standby Configuration
Command line :

  1. # ifconfig e1000g0 plumb 192.168.1.2 netmask + broadcast + group IPMPgroup up
  2. #
  3. # ifconfig e1000g1 plumb group IPMPgroup standby up
  4. For persistent configuration across reboots edit the files :
  5. /etc/hostname.e1000g0

  7. 192.168.1.2 netmask + broadcast + group IPMPgroup up

  9. /etc/hostname.e1000g1

  11. group IPMPgroup standby up
  12. Before failure
  13. # ifconfig -a

  15. lo0: flags=2001000849[UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL] mtu 8232 index 1
  17. inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

  19. e1000g0: flags=1000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 20
  21. inet 192.168.1.2 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
  23. groupname IPMPgroup
  25. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:67

  27. e1000g0:1: flags=1000842[BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 20
  29. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0

  31. e1000g1: flags=69000842[BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,STANDBY,INACTIVE] mtu 0 index 21
  33. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0
  35. groupname IPMPgroup
  37. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:71
  38. After failure
  39. # ifconfig -a

  41. lo0: flags=2001000849[UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL] mtu 8232 index 1
  43. inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

  45. e1000g0: flags=19000802[BROADCAST,MULTICAST,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,FAILED] mtu 0 index 20
  47. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0
  49. groupname IPMPgroup
  51. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:67

  53. e1000g1: flags=21000842[BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,STANDBY] mtu 1500 index 21
  55. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0
  57. groupname IPMPgroup
  59. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:71

  61. e1000g1:1: flags=21000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,STANDBY] mtu 1500 index 21
  63. inet 192.168.1.2 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
2、Most commonly used Probe-Based IPMP configurations
a. Active – Active configuration
Groupname: ipmp0
Active interface(s): e1000g0
e1000g1
Standby interface(s): -
Data IP addresse(s): 192.168.1.2
Test IP addresse(s): 192.168.1.3
192.168.1.4
Command line :

  1. # ifconfig e1000g0 plumb 192.168.1.2 netmask + broadcast + group ipmp0 up addif 192.168.1.3 netmask + broadcast + deprecated -failover up
  2. #
  3. # ifconfig e1000g1 plumb 192.168.1.4 netmask + broadcast + deprecated -failover group ipmp0 up


  6. To ensure persistent configuration across reboots edit the files :
  7. /etc/hostname.e1000g0:
  8. 192.168.1.2 netmask + broadcast + group ipmp0 up \
  9. addif 192.168.1.3 netmask + broadcast + deprecated -failover up

  11. /
  12. /etc/hostname.e1000g1:

  14. 192.168.1.4 netmask + broadcast + deprecated -failover group ipmp0 up
  15. Before failure :
  16. # ifconfig -a

  18. lo0: flags=2001000849[UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL] mtu 8232 index 1

  20. inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

  22. e1000g0: flags=1000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 9

  24. inet 192.168.1.2 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  26. groupname ipmp0

  28. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:67

  30. e1000g0:1: flags=9040843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER] mtu 1500 index 9

  32. inet 192.168.1.3 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  34. e1000g1: flags=9040843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER] mtu 1500 index 10

  36. inet 192.168.1.4 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  38. groupname ipmp0

  40. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:71


  43. After failure :
  44. # ifconfig -a

  46. lo0: flags=2001000849[UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL] mtu 8232 index 1

  48. inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

  50. e1000g0: flags=19000802[BROADCAST,MULTICAST,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,FAILED] mtu 0 index 9

  52. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0

  54. groupname ipmp0

  56. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:67

  58. e1000g0:1: flags=19040803[UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,FAILED] mtu 1500 index 9

  60. inet 192.168.1.3 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  62. e1000g1: flags=9040843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER] mtu 1500 index 10

  64. inet 192.168.1.4 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  66. groupname ipmp0

  68. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:71

  70. e1000g1:1: flags=1000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 10

  72. inet 192.168.1.2 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255


2. Active – Standby
The only difference in case of a active-standby configuration is – the interface configured as standby is not used to send any out bound traffic. Thus disabling the load balancing feature of an active-active configuration.
Groupname: ipmp0
Active interface(s): e1000g0
Standby interface(s): e1000g1
Data IP addresse(s): 192.168.1.2
Test IP addresse(s): 192.168.1.3
192.168.1.4
Command line :

  1. # ifconfig e1000g0 plumb 192.168.1.2 netmask + broadcast + group ipmp0 up addif 192.168.1.3 netmask + broadcast + deprecated -failover up
  2. #
  3. # ifconfig e1000g1 plumb 192.168.1.4 netmask + broadcast + deprecated -failover group ipmp0 standby up
  4. To ensure persistent configuration across reboots edit the files :
  5. /etc/hostname.e1000g0:

  7. 192.168.1.2 netmask + broadcast + group ipmp0 up \

  9. addif 192.168.1.3 netmask + broadcast + deprecated -failover up

  11. /
  12. /etc/hostname.e1000g1:
  13. 192.168.1.4 netmask + broadcast + deprecated -failover group ipmp0 standby up
  14. Before failure :
  15. # ifconfig -a

  17. lo0: flags=2001000849[UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL] mtu 8232 index 1

  19. inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

  21. e1000g0: flags=1000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4] mtu 1500 index 11

  23. inet 192.168.1.2 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  25. groupname ipmp0

  27. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:67

  29. e1000g0:1: flags=9040843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER] mtu 1500 index 11

  31. inet 192.168.1.3 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  33. e1000g1: flags=69040843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,STANDBY,INACTIVE] mtu 1500 index 12

  35. inet 192.168.1.4 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  37. groupname ipmp0

  39. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:71
  40. After failure :
  41. # ifconfig -a

  43. lo0: flags=2001000849[UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL] mtu 8232 index 1

  45. inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

  47. e1000g0: flags=19000802[BROADCAST,MULTICAST,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,FAILED] mtu 0 index 11

  49. inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0

  51. groupname ipmp0

  53. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:67

  55. e1000g0:1: flags=19040803[UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,FAILED] mtu 1500 index 11

  57. inet 192.168.1.3 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  59. e1000g1: flags=29040843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,DEPRECATED,IPv4,NOFAILOVER,STANDBY] mtu 1500 index 12

  61. inet 192.168.1.4 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255

  63. groupname ipmp0

  65. ether 0:c:29:f6:ef:71

  67. e1000g1:1: flags=21000843[UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,STANDBY] mtu 1500 index 12

  69. inet 192.168.1.2 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255




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