簡單自定義一個年齡小於等於0,或者大於120會出現的異常
首先繼承父類Exception,調用父類的構造器,這樣才可以報出自己想要的異常
public class AgeException extends Exception { /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public AgeException(String message) { super(message); } }
然後進行小小的測試
1 package com.lianxi.zidingyichang; 2 3 public class Test { 4 private int age; 5 6 public int getAge() { 7 return age; 8 } 9 10 public void setAge(int age) { 11 this.age = age; 12 } 13 14 public void ageException(int age) throws AgeException { 15 if (age > 0 && age <= 120) { 16 this.age = age; 17 System.out.println("格式正確"); 18 } else {
//拋出自己自定義異常 19 AgeException exception = new AgeException("請輸入正確年齡"); 20 throw exception; 21 } 22 } 23 24 public static void main(String[] args) { 25 Test test = new Test(); 26 try { 27 test.ageException(120); 28 } catch (AgeException e) { 29 // TODO Auto-generated catch block 30 e.printStackTrace(); 31 } 32 } 33 34 }