當使用PHP進行開發的時候，如果你自己收 藏 了一些非常有用的方法或者代碼片段，那麼將會給你的開發工作帶來極大的便利。今天我們將介紹10個超級好用的PHP代碼片段，希望大家能夠喜歡！
可能有的時候，你需要發送一些短信給你的客戶，那麼你絕對應該看看textMagic。它提供了非常簡單的API來實現這個功能。但是不是免費的。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
// Include the TextMagic PHP lib
require('textmagic-sms-api-php/TextMagicAPI.php');
// Set the username and password information
$username = 'myusername';
$password = 'mypassword';
// Create a new instance of TM
$router = new TextMagicAPI(array(
'username' => $username,
'password' => $password
));
// Send a text message to '999-123-4567'
$result = $router->send('Wake up!', array(9991234567), true);
// result: Result is: Array ( [messages] => Array ( [19896128] => 9991234567 ) [sent_text] => Wake up! [parts_count] => 1 )
這是一個非常實用的代碼片段，可以幫助你通過IP來判斷訪客來源。下面的方法通過接收一個參數，然後返回IP所在地點。如果沒有找到，則返回UNKNOWN。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47function detect_city($ip) {
$default = 'UNKNOWN';
if (!is_string($ip) || strlen($ip) < 1 || $ip == '127.0.0.1' || $ip == 'localhost')
$ip = '8.8.8.8';
$curlopt_useragent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)';
$url = 'http://ipinfodb.com/ip_locator.php?ip=' . urlencode($ip);
$ch = curl_init();
$curl_opt = array(
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1,
CURLOPT_HEADER => 0,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => $curlopt_useragent,
CURLOPT_URL => $url,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 1,
CURLOPT_REFERER => 'http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'],
);
curl_setopt_array($ch, $curl_opt);
$content = curl_exec($ch);
if (!is_null($curl_info)) {
$curl_info = curl_getinfo($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
if ( preg_match('{<li>City : ([^<]*)</li>}i', $content, $regs) ) {
$city = $regs[1];
}
if ( preg_match('{<li>State/Province : ([^<]*)</li>}i', $content, $regs) ) {
$state = $regs[1];
}
if( $city!='' && $state!='' ){
$location = $city . ', ' . $state;
return $location;
}else{
return $default;
}
}
是不是想顯示帶有行號的任何網頁的源代碼？這裡有個簡單的代碼片段，你只需要修改第二行的url即可。
1 2 3 4 5 6<?php // display source code
$lines = file('http://google.com/');
foreach ($lines as $line_num => $line) {
// loop thru each line and prepend line numbers
echo "Line #<b>{$line_num}</b> : " . htmlspecialchars($line) . "<br>\n";
}
需要判斷代碼運行環境是否是HTTPS服務器？下面的代碼可以幫助你實現，非常簡單！
1 2 3 4 5if ($_SERVER['HTTPS'] != "on") {
echo "This is not HTTPS";
}else{
echo "This is HTTPS";
}
想看看你在facebook有多少粉絲麼？下面代碼可以幫助你實現。
1 2 3 4 5function fb_fan_count($facebook_name){
// Example: https://graph.facebook.com/digimantra
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents("https://graph.facebook.com/".$facebook_name));
echo $data->likes;
}
下面這個代碼非常實用，能幫助你判斷一張圖片中的主色調，你可以分析任何圖片。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19$i = imagecreatefromjpeg("image.jpg");
for ($x=0;$x<imagesx($i);$x++) {
for ($y=0;$y<imagesy($i);$y++) {
$rgb = imagecolorat($i,$x,$y);
$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
$g = ($rgb >> & 0xFF;
$b = $rgb & 0xFF;
$rTotal += $r;
$gTotal += $g;
$bTotal += $b;
$total++;
}
}
$rAverage = round($rTotal/$total);
$gAverage = round($gTotal/$total);
$bAverage = round($bTotal/$total);
為了優化你的腳本，你需要了解服務器上的RAM使用情況。這個代碼片段將幫助你了解內存使用，並且打印初始、最終以及峰值使用情況。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24echo "Initial: ".memory_get_usage()." bytes \n";
/* prints
Initial: 361400 bytes
*/
// let's use up some memory
for ($i = 0; $i < 100000; $i++) {
$array []= md5($i);
}
// let's remove half of the array
for ($i = 0; $i < 100000; $i++) {
unset($array[$i]);
}
echo "Final: ".memory_get_usage()." bytes \n";
/* prints
Final: 885912 bytes
*/
echo "Peak: ".memory_get_peak_usage()." bytes \n";
/* prints
Peak: 13687072 bytes
*/
當使用很長的string時，可以通過gzcompress()方法，將strings壓縮。解壓縮使用gzuncompress()即可。代碼如下。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32$string =
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
adipiscing elit. Nunc ut elit id mi ultricies
adipiscing. Nulla facilisi. Praesent pulvinar,
sapien vel feugiat vestibulum, nulla dui pretium orci,
non ultricies elit lacus quis ante. Lorem ipsum dolor
sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aliquam
pretium ullamcorper urna quis iaculis. Etiam ac massa
sed turpis tempor luctus. Curabitur sed nibh eu elit
mollis congue. Praesent ipsum diam, consectetur vitae
ornare a, aliquam a nunc. In id magna pellentesque
tellus posuere adipiscing. Sed non mi metus, at lacinia
augue. Sed magna nisi, ornare in mollis in, mollis
sed nunc. Etiam at justo in leo congue mollis.
Nullam in neque eget metus hendrerit scelerisque
eu non enim. Ut malesuada lacus eu nulla bibendum
id euismod urna sodales. ";
$compressed = gzcompress($string);
echo "Original size: ". strlen($string)."\n";
/* prints
Original size: 800
*/
echo "Compressed size: ". strlen($compressed)."\n";
/* prints
Compressed size: 418
*/
// getting it back
$original = gzuncompress($compressed);
如果你需要得到指定域名的whois信息，為什麼不使用PHP呢？下面的代碼可以幫助大家。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81function whois_query($domain) {
// fix the domain name:
$domain = strtolower(trim($domain));
$domain = preg_replace('/^http:\/\//i', '', $domain);
$domain = preg_replace('/^www\./i', '', $domain);
$domain = explode('/', $domain);
$domain = trim($domain[0]);
// split the TLD from domain name
$_domain = explode('.', $domain);
$lst = count($_domain)-1;
$ext = $_domain[$lst];
// You find resources and lists
// like these on wikipedia:
//
// http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whois
//
$servers = array(
"biz" => "whois.neulevel.biz",
"com" => "whois.internic.net",
"us" => "whois.nic.us",
"coop" => "whois.nic.coop",
"info" => "whois.nic.info",
"name" => "whois.nic.name",
"net" => "whois.internic.net",
"gov" => "whois.nic.gov",
"edu" => "whois.internic.net",
"mil" => "rs.internic.net",
"int" => "whois.iana.org",
"ac" => "whois.nic.ac",
"ae" => "whois.uaenic.ae",
"at" => "whois.ripe.net",
"au" => "whois.aunic.net",
"be" => "whois.dns.be",
"bg" => "whois.ripe.net",
"br" => "whois.registro.br",
"bz" => "whois.belizenic.bz",
"ca" => "whois.cira.ca",
"cc" => "whois.nic.cc",
"ch" => "whois.nic.ch",
"cl" => "whois.nic.cl",
"cn" => "whois.cnnic.net.cn",
"cz" => "whois.nic.cz",
"de" => "whois.nic.de",
"fr" => "whois.nic.fr",
"hu" => "whois.nic.hu",
"ie" => "whois.domainregistry.ie",
"il" => "whois.isoc.org.il",
"in" => "whois.ncst.ernet.in",
"ir" => "whois.nic.ir",
"mc" => "whois.ripe.net",
"to" => "whois.tonic.to",
"tv" => "whois.tv",
"ru" => "whois.ripn.net",
"org" => "whois.pir.org",
"aero" => "whois.information.aero",
"nl" => "whois.domain-registry.nl"
);
if (!isset($servers[$ext])){
die('Error: No matching nic server found!');
}
$nic_server = $servers[$ext];
$output = '';
// connect to whois server:
if ($conn = fsockopen ($nic_server, 43)) {
fputs($conn, $domain."\r\n");
while(!feof($conn)) {
$output .= fgets($conn,128);
}
fclose($conn);
}
else { die('Error: Could not connect to ' . $nic_server . '!'); }
return $output;
}
如果你不想在頁面中顯示PHP錯誤，也可以通過email來獲取錯誤信息。下面的代碼可以幫助你實現。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30<?php
// Our custom error handler
function nettuts_error_handler($number, $message, $file, $line, $vars){
$email = "
<p>An error ($number) occurred on line
<strong>$line</strong> and in the <strong>file: $file.</strong>
<p> $message </p>";
$email .= "<pre>" . print_r($vars, 1) . "</pre>";
$headers = 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";
// Email the error to someone...
error_log($email, 1, '[email protected]', $headers);
// Make sure that you decide how to respond to errors (on the user's side)
// Either echo an error message, or kill the entire project. Up to you...
// The code below ensures that we only "die" if the error was more than
// just a NOTICE.
if ( ($number !== E_NOTICE) && ($number < 2048) ) {
die("There was an error. Please try again later.");
}
}
// We should use our custom function to handle errors.
set_error_handler('nettuts_error_handler');
// Trigger an error... (var doesn't exist)
echo $somevarthatdoesnotexist;
英文原文：10 super useful PHP snippets you probably haven’t seen
