注意:curl函數在php中默認是不被支持的,如果需要使用curl函數我們需在改一改你的php.ini文件的設置,找到php_curl.dll去掉前面的";"就行了
例1
代碼如下 復制代碼
$uri = "http://tanteng.duapp.com/test.php";
// 參數數組
$data = array (
'name' => 'tanteng'
// 'password' => 'password'
);
$ch = curl_init ();
// print_r($ch);
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $uri );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1 );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0 );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1 );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data );
$return = curl_exec ( $ch );
curl_close ( $ch );
print_r($return);
接受php頁面遠程服務器:
if(isset($_POST['name'])){
if(!empty($_POST['name'])){
echo '您好,',$_POST['name'].'!';
}
}
?>
例2
用CURL模擬POST請求抓取郵編與地址
完整代碼:
代碼如下 復制代碼#!/usr/local/php/bin/php
$runtime = new runtime ();
$runtime->start ();
$cookie_jar = tempnam('/tmp','cookie');
$filename = $argv[1];
$start_num= $argv[2];
$end_num = $argv[3];
for($i=$start_num; $i<$end_num; $i++){
$zip = sprintf('6s',$i);
$fields_post = array(
'postcode' => $zip,
'queryKind' => 2,
'reqCode' => 'gotoSearch',
'search_button.x'=>37,
'search_button.y'=>12
);
$fields_string = http_build_query ( $fields_post, '&' );
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "URL?reqCode=gotoSearch&queryKind=2&postcode=".$zip);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 120 );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $refer );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers_login );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_jar );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie_jar );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); // 發送一個常規的Post請求
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields_string );
$data = curl_exec($ch);
preg_match_all('/id="table1">[s]*?[s]*?[sS]*?[s]*?/', $data, $matches);
if (!$handle =
fopen($filename, 'a+')) {
echo "不能打開文件 $filename";
echo "n";
exit;
}
if (fwrite($handle, $matches[0][1]) === FALSE) {
echo "不能寫入到文件 $filename";
echo "n";
exit;
}
echo "成功地將 $somecontent 寫入到文件$filename";
echo "n";
fclose($handle);
curl_close($ch);
}
class runtime
{
var $StartTime = 0;
var $StopTime = 0;
function get_microtime()
{
list($usec,$sec)=explode(' ',microtime());return((float)$usec+(float)$sec);
}
function start()
{
$this->StartTime=$this->get_microtime();
}
function stop(){
$this->StopTime=$this->get_microtime();
}
function spent()
{
return ($this->StopTime-$this->StartTime);
}
}
$runtime->stop ();
$con = 'Processed in'.$runtime->spent().'seconds';
echo 'Processed in'. $runtime->spent().'seconds';
模擬POST請求 提交數據或上傳文件 .
.
代碼如下 復制代碼http://www.a.com/a.php
發送POST請求
function execUpload(){
$file = '/doucment/Readme.txt';
$ch = curl_init();
$post_data = array(
'loginfield' => 'username',
'username' => 'ybb',
'password' => '123456',
'file' => '@d:usrwwwtranslatedocumentReadme.txt'
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
//啟用時會發送一個常規的POST請求,類型為:application/x-www-form-urlencoded,就像表單提交的一樣。
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$post_data);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://www.b.com/handleUpload.php');
$info= curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
print_r($info);
}
2.http://www.b.com/handleUpload.php
function handleUpload(){
print_r($_POST);
echo '===file upload info:';
print_r($_FILES);
}
■cURL 函數
■curl_close — 關閉一個cURL會話
■curl_copy_handle — 復制一個cURL句柄和它的所有選項
■curl_errno — 返回最後一次的錯誤號
■curl_error — 返回一個保護當前會話最近一次錯誤的字符串
■curl_exec — 執行一個cURL會話
■curl_getinfo — 獲取一個cURL連接資源句柄的信息
■curl_init — 初始化一個cURL會話
■curl_multi_add_handle — 向curl批處理會話中添加單獨的curl句柄
■curl_multi_close — 關閉一組cURL句柄
■curl_multi_exec — 運行當前 cURL 句柄的子連接
■curl_multi_getcontent — 如果設置了CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,則返回獲取的輸出的文本流
■curl_multi_info_read — 獲取當前解析的cURL的相關傳輸信息
■curl_multi_init — 返回一個新cURL批處理句柄
■curl_multi_remove_handle — 移除curl批處理句柄資源中的某個句柄資源
■curl_multi_select — 等待所有cURL批處理中的活動連接
■curl_setopt_array — 為cURL傳輸會話批量設置選項
■curl_setopt — 設置一個cURL傳輸選項
■curl_version — 獲取cURL版本信息