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在WINDOWS下安裝PEAR，WINDOWS安裝PEAR

編輯：關於PHP編程

在WINDOWS下安裝PEAR，WINDOWS安裝PEAR

一、從官網下載go-pear.phar 文件，地址http://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar

將下載好的文件go-pear.phar 放到PHP安裝目錄下，dos 命令下進入PHP安裝目錄運行 php go-pear.phar，遇到提問選項，全部回車按默認選擇。如果在一分鐘內未按下回車鍵，則會提示錯誤然後退出。這時只要重新執行go-pear.bat即可。

如果運行成功，會如圖所示：

安裝完畢後，會在PHP安裝目錄下，生成一個pear_env.arg的注冊表文件，雙擊該文件，將信息添加入注冊表即可。

安裝Mail插件：D:\mvam\php5> pear install mail

安裝MDB2插件：D:\mvam\php5> pear install MDB2

安裝PHPUnit插件：

D:\mvam\php5> pear config-set auto_discover 1

D:\mvam\php5>pear install pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit

如圖：

把phpunit加入環境變量，然後 phpunit --help 可以看到全部用法，如下:
D:\mvam\php5>phpunit --help
PHPUnit 4.0.17 by Sebastian Bergmann.

You have installed PHPUnit via PEAR. This installation method is no longer
supported and http://pear.phpunit.de/ will be shut down no later than
December, 31 2014.

Please read http://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/installation.html and
learn how to use PHPUnit from a PHAR or install it via Composer.

Usage: phpunit [options] UnitTest [UnitTest.php]
       phpunit [options] <directory>

Code Coverage Options:

--coverage-clover <file> Generate code coverage report in Clover XML format.
--coverage-crap4j <file> Generate code coverage report in Crap4J XML format.
--coverage-html <dir>     Generate code coverage report in HTML format.
--coverage-php <file>     Export PHP_CodeCoverage object to file.
--coverage-text=<file>    Generate code coverage report in text format.
                            Default: Standard output.
--coverage-xml <dir>      Generate code coverage report in PHPUnit XML format.

Logging Options:

--log-junit <file>        Log test execution in JUnit XML format to file.
--log-tap <file>          Log test execution in TAP format to file.
--log-json <file>         Log test execution in JSON format.
--testdox-html <file>     Write agile documentation in HTML format to file.
--testdox-text <file>     Write agile documentation in Text format to file.

Test Selection Options:

--filter <pattern>        Filter which tests to run.
--testsuite <pattern>     Filter which testsuite to run.
--group ...               Only runs tests from the specified group(s).
--exclude-group ...       Exclude tests from the specified group(s).
--list-groups             List available test groups.
--test-suffix ...         Only search for test in files with specified
                            suffix(es). Default: Test.php,.phpt

Test Execution Options:

--report-useless-tests    Be strict about tests that do not test anything.
--strict-coverage         Be strict about unintentionally covered code.
--disallow-test-output    Be strict about output during tests.
--enforce-time-limit      Enforce time limit based on test size.
--strict                  Run tests in strict mode (enables all of the above).

--process-isolation       Run each test in a separate PHP process.
--no-globals-backup       Do not backup and restore $GLOBALS for each test.
--static-backup           Backup and restore static attributes for each test.

--colors                  Use colors in output.
--stderr                  Write to STDERR instead of STDOUT.
--stop-on-error           Stop execution upon first error.
--stop-on-failure         Stop execution upon first error or failure.
--stop-on-risky           Stop execution upon first risky test.
--stop-on-skipped         Stop execution upon first skipped test.
--stop-on-incomplete      Stop execution upon first incomplete test.
-v|--verbose              Output more verbose information.
--debug                   Display debugging information during test execution.

--loader <loader>         TestSuiteLoader implementation to use.
--repeat <times>          Runs the test(s) repeatedly.
--tap                     Report test execution progress in TAP format.
--testdox                 Report test execution progress in TestDox format.
--printer <printer>       TestSuiteListener implementation to use.

Configuration Options:

--bootstrap <file>        A "bootstrap" PHP file that is run before the tests.

-c|--configuration <file> Read configuration from XML file.
--no-configuration        Ignore default configuration file (phpunit.xml).
--include-path <path(s)> Prepend PHP's include_path with given path(s).
-d key[=value]            Sets a php.ini value.

Miscellaneous Options:

-h|--help                 Prints this usage information.
--version                 Prints the version and exits.

--self-update             Update PHPUnit to the latest version. 配置 PHP.ini文件

告訴PHP你的PEAR安裝目錄

將php.ini中的include_path修改為PEAR安裝目錄 include_path = ".;D:/mvam/php5/pear"

如圖：

二、安裝包的方法:

在PHP目錄下,用命令行方式執行pear install –a Auth 就會在PHP\PEAR 目錄下建立AUTH目錄，目錄中包含文件包。-a選項表明安裝Auth包所依賴的所有其他包。

windows下xampp怎安裝pear? 我是win7系統，看人家的答案，都說運行 go-pearbat

呵呵這不你已經有了 go-pear.phar 文件了，那就好辦了，請如下操縱：
1、打開命令提示符（附件裡面有）或者在運行中輸入 cmd 。
2、找到你那個go-pear.phar所在的目錄，使用 cd 命令切換過去。
3、然後在命令提示符中使用 php go-pear.phar 進行pear的安裝。
4、手動配置下各個選項即可。

Good Luck~~