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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 網頁編程 >> PHP編程 >> 關於PHP編程 >> PHP實現顯示照片exif信息的方法,

PHP實現顯示照片exif信息的方法,

編輯:關於PHP編程

PHP實現顯示照片exif信息的方法,


PHP編程可實現顯示照片EXIF信息,顯示圖片中縮略圖效果,其代碼如下:

<?
/**
* 獲取圖象信息的函數
* 一個全面獲取圖象信息的函數
* @access public
* @param string $img 圖片路徑
* @return array
*/
function GetImageInfoVal($ImageInfo,$val_arr) {
  $InfoVal  =  "未知";
  foreach($val_arr as $name=>$val) {
    if ($name==$ImageInfo) {
      $InfoVal  =  &$val;
      break;
    }
  }
  return $InfoVal;
}
function GetImageInfo($img) {
  $imgtype      =  array("", "GIF", "JPG", "PNG", "SWF", "PSD", "BMP", "TIFF(intel byte order)", "TIFF(motorola byte order)", "JPC", "JP2", "JPX", "JB2", "SWC", "IFF", "WBMP", "XBM");
  $Orientation    =  array("", "top left side", "top right side", "bottom right side", "bottom left side", "left side top", "right side top", "right side bottom", "left side bottom");
  $ResolutionUnit    =  array("", "", "英寸", "厘米");
  $YCbCrPositioning  =  array("", "the center of pixel array", "the datum point");
  $ExposureProgram  =  array("未定義", "手動", "標准程序", "光圈先決", "快門先決", "景深先決", "運動模式", "肖像模式", "風景模式");
  $MeteringMode_arr  =  array(
    "0"    =>  "未知",
    "1"    =>  "平均",
    "2"    =>  "中央重點平均測光",
    "3"    =>  "點測",
    "4"    =>  "分區",
    "5"    =>  "評估",
    "6"    =>  "局部",
    "255"  =>  "其他"
    );
  $Lightsource_arr  =  array(
    "0"    =>  "未知",
    "1"    =>  "日光",
    "2"    =>  "熒光燈",
    "3"    =>  "鎢絲燈",
    "10"  =>  "閃光燈",
    "17"  =>  "標准燈光A",
    "18"  =>  "標准燈光B",
    "19"  =>  "標准燈光C",
    "20"  =>  "D55",
    "21"  =>  "D65",
    "22"  =>  "D75",
    "255"  =>  "其他"
    );
  $Flash_arr      =  array(
    "0"    =>  "flash did not fire",
    "1"    =>  "flash fired",
    "5"    =>  "flash fired but strobe return light not detected",
    "7"    =>  "flash fired and strobe return light detected",
    );
  
  $exif = exif_read_data ($img,"IFD0");
  if ($exif===false) {
    $new_img_info  =  array ("文件信息"    =>  "沒有圖片EXIF信息");
  }
  else
  {
    $exif = exif_read_data ($img,0,true);
    $new_img_info  =  array (
      "文件信息"    =>  "-----------------------------",
      "文件名"    =>  $exif[FILE][FileName],
      "文件類型"    =>  $imgtype[$exif[FILE][FileType]],
      "文件格式"    =>  $exif[FILE][MimeType],
      "文件大小"    =>  $exif[FILE][FileSize],
      "時間戳"    =>  date("Y-m-d H:i:s",$exif[FILE][FileDateTime]),
      "圖像信息"    =>  "-----------------------------",
      "圖片說明"    =>  $exif[IFD0][ImageDescription],
      "制造商"    =>  $exif[IFD0][Make],
      "型號"      =>  $exif[IFD0][Model],
      "方向"      =>  $Orientation[$exif[IFD0][Orientation]],
      "水平分辨率"  =>  $exif[IFD0][XResolution].$ResolutionUnit[$exif[IFD0][ResolutionUnit]],
      "垂直分辨率"  =>  $exif[IFD0][YResolution].$ResolutionUnit[$exif[IFD0][ResolutionUnit]],
      "創建軟件"    =>  $exif[IFD0][Software],
      "修改時間"    =>  $exif[IFD0][DateTime],
      "作者"      =>  $exif[IFD0][Artist],
      "YCbCr位置控制"  =>  $YCbCrPositioning[$exif[IFD0][YCbCrPositioning]],
      "版權"      =>  $exif[IFD0][Copyright],
      "攝影版權"    =>  $exif[COMPUTED][Copyright.Photographer],
      "編輯版權"    =>  $exif[COMPUTED][Copyright.Editor],
      "拍攝信息"    =>  "-----------------------------",
      "Exif版本"    =>  $exif[EXIF][ExifVersion],
      "FlashPix版本"  =>  "Ver. ".number_format($exif[EXIF][FlashPixVersion]/100,2),
      "拍攝時間"    =>  $exif[EXIF][DateTimeOriginal],
      "數字化時間"  =>  $exif[EXIF][DateTimeDigitized],
      "拍攝分辨率高"  =>  $exif[COMPUTED][Height],
      "拍攝分辨率寬"  =>  $exif[COMPUTED][Width],
      /*
      The actual aperture value of lens when the image was taken.
      Unit is APEX.
      To convert this value to ordinary F-number(F-stop),
      calculate this value's power of root 2 (=1.4142).
      For example, if the ApertureValue is '5', F-number is pow(1.41425,5) = F5.6.
      */
      "光圈"      =>  $exif[EXIF][ApertureValue],
      "快門速度"    =>  $exif[EXIF][ShutterSpeedValue],
      "快門光圈"    =>  $exif[COMPUTED][ApertureFNumber],
      "最大光圈值"  =>  "F".$exif[EXIF][MaxApertureValue],
      "曝光時間"    =>  $exif[EXIF][ExposureTime],
      "F-Number"    =>  $exif[EXIF][FNumber],
      "測光模式"    =>  GetImageInfoVal($exif[EXIF][MeteringMode],$MeteringMode_arr),
      "光源"      =>  GetImageInfoVal($exif[EXIF][LightSource], $Lightsource_arr),
      "閃光燈"    =>  GetImageInfoVal($exif[EXIF][Flash], $Flash_arr),
      "曝光模式"    =>  ($exif[EXIF][ExposureMode]==1?"手動":"自動"),
      "白平衡"    =>  ($exif[EXIF][WhiteBalance]==1?"手動":"自動"),
      "曝光程序"    =>  $ExposureProgram[$exif[EXIF][ExposureProgram]],
      /*
      Brightness of taken subject, unit is APEX. To calculate Exposure(Ev) from BrigtnessValue(Bv), you must add SensitivityValue(Sv).
      Ev=Bv+Sv  Sv=log((ISOSpeedRating/3.125),2)
      ISO100:Sv=5, ISO200:Sv=6, ISO400:Sv=7, ISO125:Sv=5.32. 
      */
      "曝光補償"    =>  $exif[EXIF][ExposureBiasValue]."EV",
      "ISO感光度"    =>  $exif[EXIF][ISOSpeedRatings],
      "分量配置"    =>  (bin2hex($exif[EXIF][ComponentsConfiguration])=="01020300"?"YCbCr":"RGB"),//'0x04,0x05,0x06,0x00'="RGB" '0x01,0x02,0x03,0x00'="YCbCr"
      "圖像壓縮率"  =>  $exif[EXIF][CompressedBitsPerPixel]."Bits/Pixel",
      "對焦距離"    =>  $exif[COMPUTED][FocusDistance]."m",
      "焦距"      =>  $exif[EXIF][FocalLength]."mm",
      "等價35mm焦距"  =>  $exif[EXIF][FocalLengthIn35mmFilm]."mm",
      /*
      Stores user comment. This tag allows to use two-byte character code or unicode. First 8 bytes describe the character code. 'JIS' is a Japanese character code (known as Kanji).
      '0x41,0x53,0x43,0x49,0x49,0x00,0x00,0x00':ASCII
      '0x4a,0x49,0x53,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00':JIS
      '0x55,0x4e,0x49,0x43,0x4f,0x44,0x45,0x00':Unicode
      '0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00':Undefined
      */
      "用戶注釋編碼"  =>  $exif[COMPUTED][UserCommentEncoding],
      "用戶注釋"    =>  $exif[COMPUTED][UserComment],
      "色彩空間"    =>  ($exif[EXIF][ColorSpace]==1?"sRGB":"Uncalibrated"),
      "Exif圖像寬度"  =>  $exif[EXIF][ExifImageLength],
      "Exif圖像高度"  =>  $exif[EXIF][ExifImageWidth],
      "文件來源"    =>  (bin2hex($exif[EXIF][FileSource])==0x03?"digital still camera":"unknown"),
      "場景類型"    =>  (bin2hex($exif[EXIF][SceneType])==0x01?"A directly photographed image":"unknown"),
      "縮略圖文件格式"  =>  $exif[COMPUTED][Thumbnail.FileType],
      "縮略圖Mime格式"  =>  $exif[COMPUTED][Thumbnail.MimeType]
    );
  }
  return $new_img_info;
}

$innerhtml  =  "";
$exif  =  GetImageInfo($_GET['img']);
$innerhtml  .=  "<TABLE>";

foreach($exif as $name=>$val) {
  $innerhtml  .=  "<TR><TD>{$name}</TD><TD>{$val}</TD></TR>";
}

$innerhtml  .=  "<TR><TD colspan=\"2\">";
if ($_GET['img']) {
  $image = exif_thumbnail($_GET['img']);
} else {
  $image = false;
}
if ($image!==false) {
  $innerhtml  .=  "<img src=\"thumbnail.php?img=".$_GET['img']."\">";
} else {
  // no thumbnail available, handle the error here
  $innerhtml  .=  "No thumbnail available";
}

$innerhtml  .=  "</TD></TR></TABLE>";
?>
<html>
<head> 
<title>圖片信息</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=??????">
</head>
<body>
<SCRIPT>
<!--
//初始化內容值
parent.followTd<?=$_GET['r_id'];?>.innerHTML='<?=$innerhtml;?>';
//已讀取
parent.document.images.followImg<?=$_GET['r_id'];?>.loaded='yes';
-->
</SCRIPT>
</body>
</html>



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