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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 網頁編程 >> PHP編程 >> 關於PHP編程 >> php excel類 phpExcel使用方法介紹,excelphpexcel

php excel類 phpExcel使用方法介紹,excelphpexcel

編輯:關於PHP編程

php excel類 phpExcel使用方法介紹,excelphpexcel


phpExcel操作excel可以方便的加入圖片,支持jpg gif png格式。

 下載地址:http://www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel 

下面是總結的幾個使用方法
include ‘PHPExcel.php';
include ‘PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php';
//或者include ‘PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php'; 用於輸出.xls的
創建一個excel
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
保存excel—2007格式
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel);
//或者$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel); 非2007格式
$objWriter->save("xxx.xlsx");
直接輸出到浏覽器
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0″);
header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0″);
header("Content-Type:application/force-download");
header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-execl");
header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Type:application/download");;
header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="resume.xls"‘);
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");
$objWriter->save('php://output');
——

對phpexcel類庫不熟悉的朋友,可以閱讀下《phpexcel中文幫助手冊》中的內容,具體實例大家可以phpexcel快速開發指南中的相關例子。 
設置excel的屬性:
創建人
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");
最後修改人
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");
標題
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");
題目
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");
描述
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");
關鍵字
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");
種類
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");
——————————————————————————————————————–
設置當前的sheet
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
設置sheet的name
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple');
設置單元格的值
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1′, ‘String');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2′, 12);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3′, true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C5′, ‘=SUM(C2:C4)');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B8′, ‘=MIN(B2:C5)');
合並單元格
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22′);
分離單元格
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A28:B28′);
保護cell
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13′, ‘PHPExcel');
設置格式
// Set cell number formats
echo date('H:i:s') . " Set cell number formatsn";
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4′)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4′), ‘E5:E13′ );
設置寬width
// Set column widths
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12);
設置font
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->setName('Candara');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->setSize(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E1′)->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13′)->getFont()->setBold(true);
設置align
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D12′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);
//垂直居中
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18′)->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);
設置column的border
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
設置border的color
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13′)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13′)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13′)->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′);
設置填充顏色
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1′)->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1′)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080′);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080′);

>>> 更多php教程內容,請關注本站php編程欄目。
加圖片
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
$objDrawing->setName('Logo');
$objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');
$objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg');
$objDrawing->setHeight(36);
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
$objDrawing->setName('Paid');
$objDrawing->setDescription('Paid');
$objDrawing->setPath('./images/paid.png');
$objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15′);
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);
$objDrawing->setRotation(25);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
在默認sheet後,創建一個worksheet
echo date('H:i:s') . " Create new Worksheet objectn";
$objPHPExcel->createSheet();
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objExcel, 'Excel5');
$objWriter-save('php://output');


PHPExcel生成Excel不可以讀取

總結 php導出Excel php導入Excel PhpExcel使用說明 PhpExcel使用手冊2009/03/06 上午 02:37方法一:特點,簡單,省心,

<?php
header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");
header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=test_data.xls");

$tx='表頭';
echo $tx."\n\n";
//輸出內容如下:
echo "姓名"."\t";
echo "年齡"."\t";
echo "學歷"."\t";
echo "\n";
echo "張三"."\t";
echo "25"."\t";
echo "本科"."\t";
?>

方法二: 引用google code中推薦的小類庫(大體同方法一,比較復雜點)

code.google.com/p/php-excel/downloads/list

方法三: PHPEXCEL 類庫,功能強大,支持win Excel2003 ,Win Excel2007.

www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel

<?
//設置PHPExcel類庫的include path
set_include_path('.'. PATH_SEPARATOR .
'D:\Zeal\PHP_LIBS' . PATH_SEPARATOR .
get_include_path());

/**
* 以下是使用示例,對於以 //// 開頭的行是不同的可選方式,請根據實際需要
* 打開對應行的注釋。
* 如果使用 Excel5 ,輸出的內容應該是GBK編碼。
*/
require_once 'PHPExcel.php';

// uncomment
////require_once 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.ph......余下全文>>
 

php中還有什類似phpexcel的東西?介紹一下

phpexcel   PHPExcel是相當強大的 MS Office Excel 文檔生成類庫,當需要輸出比較復雜格式數據的時候,PHPExcel 是個不錯的選擇。不過其使用方法相對來說也就有些繁瑣。列舉以記之。
-- PHP Code --
<?
//設置PHPExcel類庫的include path
set_include_path('.'. PATH_SEPARATOR .
'D:\Zeal\PHP_LIBS' . PATH_SEPARATOR .
get_include_path());
/**
* 以下是使用示例,對於以 //// 開頭的行是不同的可選方式,請根據實際需要
* 打開對應行的注釋。
* 如果使用 Excel5 ,輸出的內容應該是GBK編碼。
*/
require_once 'PHPExcel.php';
// uncomment
////require_once 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php'; // 用於其他低版本xls
// or
////require_once 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php'; // 用於 excel-2007 格式
// 創建一個處理對象實例
$objExcel = new PHPExcel();
// 創建文件格式寫入對象實例, uncomment
////$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objExcel); // 用於其他版本格式
// or
////$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objExcel); // 用於 2007 格式
//$objWriter->setOffice2003Compatibility(true);
//*************************************
//設置文檔基本屬性
$objProps = $objExcel->getProperties();
$objProps->setCreator("Zeal Li"); //設置作者
$objProps->setLastModifiedBy("Zeal Li"); //設置最後修改的人
$objProps->setTitle("Office XLS Test Document"); //設置標題
$objProps->setSubject("Office XLS Test Document, Demo"); //設置主題
$objProps->setDescription("Test document, generated by ......余下全文>>
 

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