程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 網頁編程 >> PHP編程 >> 關於PHP編程 >> php讀取大文件示例分享(文件操作類)

php讀取大文件示例分享(文件操作類)

編輯：關於PHP編程

Lib_File2.php
復制代碼代碼如下:
<?php
class Lib_File2
{
  //文件目錄
  private $root = '/data/wwwroot/kkpromo/data/';

  //文件後綴
  private $suffix = '.log';

  //文件句柄
  private $handle=null;

  //一次讀取文件的最大記錄數
  private $limit=40000;

  //每行讀取的字節長度
  private $length=1024;

  //開始時間
  private $startTime=0;

  //內存使用基准點
  private static $startMemory=0;

  //
  private $conn=null;

  //
  private static $init=null;

  public static function instance()
  {
   self::$startMemory = memory_get_usage(true);

   if(self::$init && is_object(self::$init))
   {
    return self::$init;
   }

   self::$init = new self();

   return self::$init;
  }

  private function __construct(){}

  public function setRoot($root)
  {
   if(!is_dir($root)) die($root.' ROOT DOES NOT EXIST');
   $this->root = $root;
  }

  public function setSuffix($suffix)
  {
   $this->suffix = $suffix;
  }

  public function setLimit($limit)
  {
   if(!is_numeric($limit)) die($limit.' SHOULD BE NUMBERIC');
   if(intval($limit) > 1000000) die($limit.' SHOULD BE LOWER THAN 1000000');
   $this->limit = intval($limit);
  }

  public function _getFile($date , $appid , $op)
  {
   $filename = rtrim($this->root , '/').DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$date.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$appid.'.'.$op.$this->suffix;
   if(!file_exists($filename))
   {
    die($filename.' FILE DOES NOT EXISTS!');
   }

   if(!is_file($filename))
   {
    die($filename.' FILE DOES NOT EXIST!');
   }

   if(!is_readable($filename))
   {
    die($filename.' FILE ACCESS DENY!');
   }

   return $filename;
  }


  public function closeFile($date=null , $appid=null , $op=null)
  {
   if($op && $date && $appid)
   {
    if(is_object($this->handle[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]) || $this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op])
    {
     unset($this->handle[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]);
     $this->handle[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]=null;
    }

    $this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]=null;
    $this->handle[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]=null;
    unset($this->handle[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]);
   }
   else {
    if(is_array($this->handle) && $this->handle)
    {
     foreach ($this->handle as $key=>$val){
      unset($this->handle[$key]);
      $this->conn[$key]=null;
      $this->handle[$key]=null;
     }
    }
   }

   return true;
  }


  private function _openFile($date , $appid , $op)
  {
   $this->startTime = microtime(true);
   if(isset($this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]) && $this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op])
   {
    return $this->handle[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op];
   }

   $filename = self::_getFile($date , $appid , $op);
   if(($this->handle[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op] = new SplFileObject($filename , 'r'))!=null)
   {
    $this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op] = true;
    return $this->handle[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op];
   }
   else {
    die('FILE OPEN FAILED!');
   }
  }

  /**
   * 功能：解析數據
   * 格式： array('timestamp','mid','data');
   * @param string $data
   * @return boolean|array
   */
  private function _parseData($data , $jsonFlag=true)
  {
   if(empty($data) || !is_string($data)) return false;
   $result = array(
     'timestamp'=>0,
     'mid'=>0,
     'data'=>array(),
   );

   $data = explode('|', $data);
   if(count($data) < 3 || !is_array($data)) return false;
   $result['timestamp'] = $data[0];
   $result['mid'] = $data[1];
   if($jsonFlag)
   {
    $result['data'] = @json_decode($data[2] , true);
    unset($result['mid']);
   }
   if(empty($result['timestamp']) || empty($result['mid'])) return false;

   unset($data);
   return $result;
  }


  /**
   * TODO:讀取單一文件
   * @param string $date：如（20140327）
   * @param int $appid: 如（1000,9000）
   * @param string $op：如(show，login , index)
   * @param number $startNum 默認從第一行開始
   * @param number $length 默認到$this->limit 讀取的行數
   * @param array $condition:array('mid'=>arrray() , 'ip'=>array() , ...) 過濾條件
   * @param bool $jsonFlag：默認為true，則保留jsondata字段；設為false，則去掉false字段
   * @return array(count , diffTime , memory , data)
   */
  public function readFile($date , $appid , $op , $startNum=0 , $length=0 , $jsonFlag=false , $condition=array())
  {
   $data['data'] = "";
   $data['count'] = 0;
   $index = $startNum;
   $startNum = empty($startNum) ? 0 : $startNum;
   $length = empty($length) ? $this->limit : $length;

   $handle = self::_openFile($date , $appid , $op );
   $line_number=0;

   if($handle)
   {
    $handle->seek($startNum);
    $handle->setMaxLineLen($this->length);
    while (intval($line_number) - intval($startNum) < intval($length)-1)
    {
     $tmp = $handle->current();
     if(empty($tmp)) continue;
     $tmp = self::_parseData($tmp , $jsonFlag);
     $line_number = $handle->key();
     !$jsonFlag && $condition= array();
     if(isset($condition) && $condition)
     {
      $key = array_keys($condition);
      if(in_array($tmp['data'][$key[0]], $condition[$key[0]]))
      {
       $data['count']++;
       $data['data'][$line_number] = $tmp;
      }
     }
     else
     {
      $data['data'][$line_number] = $tmp;
      $data['count']++;
     }

     if(intval($line_number) - intval($startNum) >= intval($length)-1) break;
     unset($tmp);
     $handle->next();
    }
    unset($tmp , $length , $line_number , $condition);
   }

   $data['diffTime'] = doubleval(microtime(true)) - doubleval($this->startTime);
   $data['memory'] = doubleval((doubleval(memory_get_usage(true)) - doubleval(self::$startMemory))/1024/1024) . ' M';

   return $data;
  }

  /**
   * TODO:命令行下獲取文件總記錄數*
   * @param string $date
   * @param int $appid
   * @param string $op
   * @return array
   */
  public function total_lineFile($date, $appid, $op)
  {
   $this->_openFile($date, $appid, $op);
   $file = escapeshellarg($this->_getFile($date, $appid, $op)); // 對命令行參數進行安全轉義
   $line = `wc -l $file`;
   if(preg_match("/(\d{1,})/", $line , $ret)){
    $data['count']=$ret[1];
   }else{
    $data['count']=0;
   }
   $data['diffTime'] = doubleval(microtime(true)) - doubleval($this->startTime);
   $data['memory'] = doubleval((doubleval(memory_get_usage(true)) - doubleval(self::$startMemory))/1024/1024) . ' M';
   return $data;
  }

  /**
   * TODO:統計{$data}.{$op}.log記錄數
   * @param string $date
   * @param int $appid
   * @param string $op
   * @param array $condition
   * @return array
   */
  public function countFile($date , $appid , $op ,$condition=array())
  {
   $data['count'] = 0;
   $handle = self::_openFile($date , $appid , $op );
   if($handle)
   {
    $handle->setMaxLineLen($this->length);
    while (!$handle->eof())
    {
     $tmp = $handle->current();
     if(empty($tmp)) continue;
     $tmp = self::_parseData($tmp);
     if($condition && is_array($condition) )
     {
      $key = array_keys($condition);
      if(isset($tmp['data'][$key[0]]) && $tmp['data'][$key[0]] && in_array($tmp['data'][$key[0]], $condition[$key[0]]))
      {
       $data['count']++;
      }
     }
     else
     {
      $data['count']++;
     }

     unset($tmp);
     $handle->next();
    }
   }
   unset($handle , $condition , $tmp , $key , $val);
   self::closeFile($date , $appid , $op );

   $data['diffTime'] = doubleval(microtime(true)) - doubleval($this->startTime);
   $data['memory'] = doubleval((doubleval(memory_get_usage(true)) - doubleval(self::$startMemory))/1024/1024) . ' M';

   return $data;
  }



  /**
   * TODO:統計用戶數
   * @param string $date
   * @param int $appid
   * @param string $op
   * @param bool $midflag ：默認為false 則 mid返回空數組；如設為true，則mid數組不為空
   * * @param bool $jsonFlag：默認為true，則保留jsondata字段；設為false，則去掉jsondata字段
   * @param array $condition
   * @return : array：形如（{"mid":[],"count":2181,"diffTime":0.0397667884827,"memory":"3.75 M"}）
   */
  public function countFileMID($date , $appid , $op , $midflag=false , $jsonFlag=false, $condition=array())
  {
   //$count = self::total_lineFile($date , $appid , $op );
   $count = self::countFile($date , $appid , $op );
   $index = ceil($count['count'] / $this->limit);
   $result = array('mid'=>array() , 'count'=>0 , 'diffTime'=>0 , 'memory'=>0);

   for ($i=0 ; $i<$index ; $i++)
   {
    $startNum = $this->limit*$i;
    $endNum = $this->limit;
    $data = self::readFile($date , $appid , $op , $startNum , $endNum , $jsonFlag);
    var_dump($data);exit();

    if($data['data'] && is_array($data['data']))
    {
     foreach ($data['data'] as $arr)
     {
      if($condition && is_array($condition))
      {
       $key = array_keys($condition);
       if(isset($arr['data'][$key[0]]) && (in_array($arr['data'][$key[0]] , $condition[$key]) || empty($condition[$key[0]])))
       {
        $result['mid'][$arr["mid"]] =1;
        $result['count']++;
       }
      }
      else
      {
        $result['mid'][$arr["mid"]] =1;
        $result['count']++;
      }
      unset($data);
     }
    }
   }
   unset($index , $count , $condition , $data , $arr);
   self::closeFile($date , $appid , $op);

   $result['mid'] = array_keys($result['mid']);
   if(empty($midflag)) unset($result['mid']);

   $result['diffTime'] = doubleval(microtime(true)) - doubleval($this->startTime);
   $result['memory'] = (memory_get_usage(true) - self::$startMemory)/1024/1024 . ' M';
   return $result;
  }


  /**
   * TODO:跨時間段統計參加$op用戶數據
   * @param string $date
   * @param int $appid
   * @param string $op
   * @param number $day
   * @param bool $midflag ：默認為false 則 mid返回空數組；如設為true，則mid數組不為空
   * @return array 形如（"20140326":{"mid":[],"count":4571,"diffTime":0.0806441307068,"memory":"3.75 M"},
  *          "20140325":{"mid":[],"count":2181,"diffTime":0.0397667884827,"memory":"3.75 M"}）
   */
  public function getReturnUser($date , $appid , $op , $day=1 , $midflag=false)
  {
   $date_i=0;
   for ($i =0; $i<$day ; $i++){
    $date_i = date('Ymd' , strtotime($date)-$i*86400);
    $result[$date_i] = self::countFileMID($date_i , $appid , $op , $midflag);
   }
   unset($date , $date_i , $appid , $op , $day);

   return $result;
  }
}
?>

Lib_File1.php
復制代碼代碼如下:
<?php
class Lib_File1
{
  //文件目錄
  private $root = '/data/wwwroot/kkpromo/data/';

  //文件後綴
  private $suffix = '.log';

  //文件句柄
  private $hander=null;

  //一次讀取文件的最大記錄數
  private $limit=40000;

  //每行讀取的字節長度
  private $length=1024;

  //開始時間
  private $startTime=0;

  //內存使用基准點
  private static $startMemory=0;

  //
  private $conn=null;

  //
  private static $init=null;

  public static function instance()
  {
   self::$startMemory = memory_get_usage(true);

   if(self::$init && is_object(self::$init))
   {
    return self::$init;
   }

   self::$init = new self();

   return self::$init;
  }

  private function __construct(){}

  public function setRoot($root)
  {
   if(!is_dir($root)) die($root.' ROOT DOES NOT EXIST');
   $this->root = $root;
  }

  public function setSuffix($suffix)
  {
   $this->suffix = $suffix;
  }

  public function setLimit($limit)
  {
   if(!is_numeric($limit)) die($limit.' SHOULD BE NUMBERIC');
   if(intval($limit) > 1000000) die($limit.' SHOULD BE LOWER THAN 1000000');
   $this->limit = intval($limit);
  }

  private function _getFile($date , $appid , $op)
  {
   $filename = rtrim($this->root , '/').DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$date.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$appid.'.'.$op.$this->suffix;
   if(!file_exists($filename))
   {
    die($filename.' FILE DOES NOT EXISTS!');
   }

   if(!is_file($filename))
   {
    die($filename.' FILE DOES NOT EXIST!');
   }

   if(!is_readable($filename))
   {
    die($filename.' FILE ACCESS DENY!');
   }

   return $filename;
  }


  public function closeFile($date=null , $appid=null , $op=null)
  {
   if($op && $date && $appid)
   {
    if(is_object($this->hander[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]) || $this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op])
    {
     fclose($this->hander[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]);
    }

    $this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]=null;
    $this->hander[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]=null;
   }
   else {
    if(is_array($this->hander) && $this->hander)
    {
     foreach ($this->hander as $key=>$val){
      fclose($this->hander[$key]);
      $this->conn[$key]=null;
      $this->hander[$key]=null;
     }
    }
   }

   return true;
  }


  private function _openFile($date , $appid , $op)
  {
   $this->startTime = microtime(true);
   if(isset($this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op]) && $this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op])
   {
    return $this->hander[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op];
   }

   $filename = self::_getFile($date , $appid , $op);
   if(($this->hander[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op] = fopen($filename, 'r'))!=null)
   {
    $this->conn[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op] = true;
    return $this->hander[$date.'_'.$appid.'_'.$op];
   }
   else {
    die('FILE OPEN FAILED!');
   }
  }

  /**
   * 功能：解析數據
   * 格式： array('timestamp','mid','data');
   * @param string $data
   * @return boolean|array
   */
  private function _parseData($data)
  {
   if(empty($data) || !is_string($data)) return false;
   $result = array(
     'timestamp'=>0,
     'mid'=>0,
     'data'=>array(),
   );

   $data = explode('|', $data);
   if(count($data) < 3 || !is_array($data)) return false;
   $result['timestamp'] = $data[0];
   $result['mid'] = $data[1];
   $result['data'] = @json_decode($data[2] , true);
   if(empty($result['timestamp']) || empty($result['mid'])) return false;

   unset($data);
   return $result;
  }


  /**
   * TODO:讀取單一文件
   * @param string $date：如（20140327）
   * @param int $appid: 如（1000,9000）
   * @param string $op：如(show，login , index)
   * @param number $startNum 默認從第一行開始
   * @param number $endNum 默認到$this->limit結束
   * @param array $condition:array('mid'=>arrray() , 'ip'=>array() , ...) 過濾條件
   * @param bool $jsonFlag：默認為true，則保留jsondata字段；設為false，則去掉false字段
   * @return array(count , diffTime , memory , data)
   */
  public function readFile($date , $appid , $op ,$startNum=0 , $endNum=0 , $jsonFlag=false , $condition=array())
  {
   $data['data'] = "";
   $data['count'] = 0;
   $index = $startNum;
   $startNum = empty($startNum) ? 0 : $startNum;
   $endNum = empty($endNum) ? $this->limit : $endNum;

   $hander = self::_openFile($date , $appid , $op );
   $tmpindex=0;

   if($hander)
   {
    //!feof($hander)
    while ($tmpindex < $endNum)
    {
     $tmp = fgets($hander , $this->length);
     if(empty($tmp)) continue;
     if($tmpindex < $endNum && $tmpindex >=$startNum)
     {
      $tmp = self::_parseData($tmp);
      if(empty($tmp)) continue;
      //去掉jsondata
      if(!$jsonFlag) { unset($tmp[2]); $condition= array(); }
      //條件過濾
      if($condition && is_array($condition) )
      {
       foreach ($condition as $key=>$val){
        if(in_array($tmp['data'][$key], $condition[$key]))
         unset($key , $val);
         $data['count']++;
         $data['data'][$index] = $tmp;
         $index++;
        }
      }
      else{
       $data['data'][$index] = $tmp;
       $index++;
       $data['count']++;
      }
     }
     if($tmpindex >= $endNum) break;
     $tmpindex++;
     unset($tmp);
    }
    fseek($hander , SEEK_END);
   }

   $data['diffTime'] = doubleval(microtime(true)) - doubleval($this->startTime);
   $data['memory'] = doubleval((doubleval(memory_get_usage(true)) - doubleval(self::$startMemory))/1024/1024) . ' M';

   return $data;
  }

  /**
   * TODO:統計{$data}.{$op}.log記錄數
   * @param string $date
   * @param int $appid
   * @param string $op
   * @param array $condition
   * @return array
   */
  public function countFile($date , $appid , $op ,$condition=array())
  {
   $data['count'] = 0;
   $hander = self::_openFile($date , $appid , $op );
   if($hander)
   {
    while (!feof($hander))
    {
     $tmp = fgets($hander , $this->length);
     $tmp = self::_parseData($tmp);
     if(empty($tmp)) continue;
     if($condition && is_array($condition) )
     {
      foreach ($condition as $key=>$val){
       if(isset($tmp['data'][$key]) && $tmp['data'][$key] && in_array($tmp['data'][$key], $condition[$key])){
        unset($key , $val);
        $data['count']++;
       }
      }
     }
     else
      $data['count']++;
     unset($tmp);
    }
    fseek($hander , SEEK_END);
   }
   $data['diffTime'] = doubleval(microtime(true)) - doubleval($this->startTime);
   $data['memory'] = doubleval((doubleval(memory_get_usage(true)) - doubleval(self::$startMemory))/1024/1024) . ' M';

   return $data;
  }



  /**
   * TODO:統計用戶數
   * @param string $date
   * @param int $appid
   * @param string $op
   * @param bool $midflag ：默認為false 則 mid返回空數組；如設為true，則mid數組不為空
   * * @param bool $jsonFlag：默認為true，則保留jsondata字段；設為false，則去掉jsondata字段
   * @param array $condition
   * @return : array：形如（{"mid":[],"count":2181,"diffTime":0.0397667884827,"memory":"3.75 M"}）
   */
  public function countFileMID($date , $appid , $op , $midflag=false , $jsonFlag=false, $condition=array())
  {
   $count = self::total_lineFile($date , $appid , $op );
   $index = ceil($count['count'] / $this->limit);
   $result = array('mid'=>array() , 'count'=>0 , 'diffTime'=>0 , 'memory'=>0);

   for ($i=0 ; $i<$index ; $i++)
   {
    $startNum = $this->limit*$i;
    $endNum = $this->limit*($i+1);
    $data = self::readFile($date , $appid , $op , $startNum , $endNum , $jsonFlag);
    if($data['data'] && is_array($data['data']))
    {
     foreach ($data['data'] as $arr)
     {
      if($condition && is_array($condition)){
       foreach ($condition as $key=>$val){
        if(isset($arr['data'][$key]) && (in_array($arr['data'][$key] , $condition[$key]) || empty($condition[$key]))){
         if(!isset($result['mid'][$arr['mid']]))  { $result['mid'][$arr["mid"]] =1; $result['count']++; }
        }
       }
      }
      else {
       if(!isset($result['mid'][$arr['mid']])) { $result['mid'][$arr["mid"]] =1; $result['count']++;   }
      }
     }
    }
    unset($data['data'] , $data);
   }
   unset($index , $count , $condition , $data , $arr);
   self::closeFile($date , $appid , $op);

    $result['mid'] = array_keys($result['mid']);
    //$result['count'] = count($result['mid']);
    if(empty($midflag)) unset($result['mid']);

   $result['diffTime'] = doubleval(microtime(true)) - doubleval($this->startTime);
   $result['memory'] = (memory_get_usage(true) - self::$startMemory)/1024/1024 . ' M';
   return $result;
  }


  /**
   * TODO:跨時間段統計參加$op用戶數據
   * @param string $date
   * @param int $appid
   * @param string $op
   * @param number $day
   * @param bool $midflag ：默認為false 則 mid返回空數組；如設為true，則mid數組不為空
   * @return array 形如（"20140326":{"mid":[],"count":4571,"diffTime":0.0806441307068,"memory":"3.75 M"},
  *          "20140325":{"mid":[],"count":2181,"diffTime":0.0397667884827,"memory":"3.75 M"}）
   */
  public function getReturnUser($date , $appid , $op , $day=1 , $midflag=false)
  {
   $date_i=0;
   for ($i =0; $i<$day ; $i++){
    $date_i = date('Ymd' , strtotime($date)-$i*86400);
    $result[$date_i] = self::countFileMID($date_i , $appid , $op , $midflag);
   }
   unset($date , $date_i , $appid , $op , $day);

   return $result;
  }
}
?>