統計圖形就我們會常到的數據圖形了,如果三個數組以圖形顯示或樓盤以圖形走向我們都會要用到圖形,下面我來介紹一個php LIbchart圖形生成類吧,很用的有需要的朋友可參考。
簡單全數字或英文的就可以直接使用下面類了(libchart類大家可自行百度下載)
<?
代碼如下 復制代碼 /*
update by Leo
It's draw the pic of Sheet,and it will take all the num on the pic.
*/
require "./libchart/classes/libchart.php";
class drawPic{
var $chart;
var $style;
function drawPic($style="1",$width="500",$height="250"){
$this->style=$style;
if($style==1){
//cylinder
$this->chart = new VerticalBarChart($width,$height);
}else if($style==2){
//line
$this->chart = new LineChart($width,$height);
}else if($style==3){
//Lump
$this->chart = new PieChart($width,$height);
}else{
//cross
$this->chart=new HorizontalBarChart($width,$height);
}
}
function draw($obj){
if($this->style==1||$this->style=="1"){
//cylinder
$dataSet = new XYDataSet() ;
$this->chart->setTitle($obj->title);//title
$arr=array();
$arr=$obj->dataArray;
foreach($arr as $key => $val){
$dataSet->addPoint ( new Point($key,$val)) ;
}
$this->chart->setDataSet ( $dataSet ) ;
$this->chart->render();
}else if($this->style==2||$this->style=="2"){
//line
$this->chart->setTitle($obj->title);//title
$arr=array();
$arr=$obj->dataArray;
$i=0;
$dataSet = new XYSeriesDataSet();
foreach($arr as $key => $val){
$serie{$i}= new XYDataSet();
foreach($val as $k => $v){
$serie{$i}->addPoint(new Point($k,$v));
}
$dataSet->addSerie($key,$serie{$i});
$i=$i+1;
}
$this->chart->setDataSet($dataSet);
$this->chart->render();
}else if($style==3){
//Lump
$dataSet = new XYDataSet() ;
$this->chart->setTitle($obj->title);//title
$arr=array();
$arr=$obj->dataArray;
foreach($arr as $key => $val){
$dataSet->addPoint ( new Point($key."($val)",$val)) ;
}
$this->chart->setDataSet ( $dataSet ) ;
$this->chart->render();
}else{
//cross
$dataSet = new XYDataSet();
$this->chart->setTitle($obj->title);//title
$arr=array();
$arr=$obj->dataArray;
foreach($arr as $key => $val){
$dataSet->addPoint ( new Point($key,$val)) ;
}
$this->chart->setDataSet($dataSet);
$this->chart->render();
}
}
}
class kkk{};
$n=new drawPic("4");//it will set 1 or 2 or 3 or 4
$k=new kkk();
$k->dataArray=array("2000"=>"30","2001"=>"40","2002"=>"50","2003"=>"60","2004"=>"70","2005"=>"80","20020"=>"90");//style==1 or style=2 or style=4
//$k->dataArray=array("2000"=>"30","2001"=>"40","2002"=>"50","2003"=>"60","2004"=>"70","2005"=>"80","20020"=>"90");//style==3
//$k->dataArray=array("yi"=>array("2000"=>"30","2001"=>"40","2002"=>"50","2004"=>"60"),"er"=>array("2003"=>"60","2004"=>"70","2005"=>"80","20020"=>"90"),"san"=>array("33"=>"12","45"=>"56","89"=>"45","86"=>"49"));//style==2 and the years will show first array to block.(it will be show 2000 2001 2002 2004)
$k->title="The Sheet title";
$n->draw($k);
?>
紅色字體為調用。方法1,2,4為相同的數組。3為線性圖,有可能有兩條線或者多條線的比較(也可以單線)。
如果要使用中文可能會發現libchart中文亂碼 了,下面找了一個辦法
我們的應用主源代碼如下:
<?php
header("content-type:image/png");
require_once('libchart/classes/libchart.php');
$chart = new VerticalBarChart( 500 , 250 ) ; // 參數表示需要創建的圖像的寬和高
$dataSet = new XYDataSet() ; // 實例化一個 XY 軸數據對象
// 為這個對象增加四組數據集合, Point 對象的第一個參數表示 X 軸坐標,
// 第二個表示 Y 軸坐標
$str = '二月';
$str = mb_convert_encoding($str, "html-entities","utf-8" );
$dataSet -> addPoint ( new Point( "Jan 2005" , 273 )) ;
$dataSet -> addPoint ( new Point( "$str" , 120 )) ;
$dataSet -> addPoint ( new Point( "March 2005" , 442 )) ;
$dataSet -> addPoint ( new Point( "April 2005" , 600 )) ;
// 把這個數據集合傳遞給圖形對象
$chart -> setDataSet ( $dataSet ) ;
// 設置圖形的標題,並把它作為一個 png 文件渲染
$chart -> setTitle ( "統計圖" ) ;
//$chart -> render ( "demo/generated/demo1.png" ) ;
// 這裡需要一個路徑和文件名稱
//就這麼簡單一個像下圖一樣美麗的柱狀圖就出來了
$chart -> render () ;
?>
標紅字的地方是為了解決中文亂碼的。
2、標題亂碼:
默認顯示中文是亂碼,這是由於編碼的原因,做如下修改:
首先,更改libchar/libchart/classes/view/chart/Chart.php,找到如下內容:
更改為:
代碼如下 復制代碼public function setTitle($title) {
$title = mb_convert_encoding($title, "html-entities","utf-8" );
$this->plot->setTitle($title);
}
第三步:就是上面某個博客裡講到的:
1、自己寫的使用Libchart 庫生成圖表的php 文件以utf-8編碼保存
2、找幾個中文字體庫,比如華文行楷、宋體等等,復制到libchart fonts目錄下
3、修改libchart classes目錄下的text.php 文件
第47、48行
代碼如下 復制代碼
$this->fontCondensed = dirname(__FILE__) . "/../fonts/DejaVuSansCondensed.ttf";
$this->fontCondensedBold = dirname(__FILE__) . "/../fonts/DejaVuSansCondensed-Bold.ttf";
改為
$this->fontCondensed = dirname(__FILE__) . "/../fonts/你找來的中文字體";
$this->fontCondensedBold = dirname(__FILE__) . "/../fonts/你找來的中文字體";
我修改的:
public function Text() {
$baseDir = dirname(__FILE__) . "/../../../";
// Free low-res fonts based on Bitstream Vera <http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/>
$this->fontCondensed = $baseDir . "fonts/FANGZHENGFANGSONG.ttf";
$this->fontCondensedBold = $baseDir . "fonts/FANGZHENGFANGSONG.ttf";
}
FANGZHENGFANGSONG.ttf 這個文件是我找的方正仿宋簡體字庫,我把中文名字改成那個樣子了,其實不改也是可以的。
主要是基本操作,然後又疑問的地方,按照上面說的做了,應該就是已經可以了,再次謝謝提供這些方法的熱心網友,大家多多交流呀!