PHP Excel類讀取excel文件並且導入數據庫

在一般情況下如果我們要把excel數據庫中的數據導入到mysql數據庫我們沒什麼好辦法實現了，但有了PHP Excel失控這後一切都變得簡單了。

本代碼是在thinkphp中開始使用的

1.引入類

 代碼如下 復制代碼

Vendor('PHPExcel.PHPExcel');//引入擴展類.就是/
        Vendor('PHPExcel.PHPExcel.IOFactory');
        Vendor('PHPExcel.PHPExcel.Reader.Excel5');

 

$excel_file= ROOT_PATH."/public/Uploads/".$publicity_bankdata_mod->where("id=".$data['id'])->getField('excel_file');
        //dump($excel_file);exit;
$objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5');//use excel2007 for 2007 format
$objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($excel_file);//$uploadfile
$sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);
$highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得總行數
$highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn(); // 取得總列數
$arr_result = array();
$strs=array();
$strs_datas=array();
$succ_result=0;
$error_result=0;

上面看上去有點亂，下面我來寫一個完整的類

 

 代碼如下 復制代碼 <?php
set_time_limit(20000);
ini_set('memory_limit','-1');
require_once './PHPExcel.php';
require_once './PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';
require_once './PHPExcel/Reader/Excel5.php';
 
//使用pdo連接數據庫
$dsn = "mysql:host=localhost;dbname=alumni;";
$user = "root";
$password = "";
try{
 $dbh = new PDO($dsn,$user,$password);
 $dbh->query('set names utf8;');
}catch(PDOException $e){
 echo "連接失敗".$e->getMessage();
}
//pdo綁定參數操作
$stmt = $dbh->prepare("insert into alumni(gid,student_no,name) values (:gid,:student_no,:name) ");
$stmt->bindParam(":gid", $gid,PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(":student_no", $student_no,PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(":name", $name,PDO::PARAM_STR);
 
$objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_Excel5(); //use excel2007
$objPHPExcel = $objReader->load('bks.xls'); //指定的文件
$sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);
$highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得總行數
$highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn(); // 取得總列數
 
for($j=1;$j<=10;$j++)
{
 
$student_no = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("A".$j)->getValue();//第一列學號
$name = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("B".$j)->getValue();//第二列姓名
$gid = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("C".$j)->getValue();//第三列gid
}
//將獲取的excel內容插入到數據庫
$stmt->execute();
?>

php-excel-reader操作excel中的兩個重要的方法：

1.dump(),它可以將excel內容以html格式輸出：

echo $data->dump(true,true);

2.將excel數據存入數組中，使用$data->sheets，打印下如下：

 代碼如下 復制代碼

 

Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[maxrow] => 0
[maxcol] => 0
[numRows] => 5
[numCols] => 4
[cells] => Array
(
[1] => Array
(
[1] => 編號
[2] => 姓名
[3] => 年齡
[4] => 學號
)
[2] => Array
(
[1] => 1
[2] => 小紅
[3] => 22
[4] => a1000
)
[3] => Array
(
[1] => 2
[2] => 小王
[3] => 33
[4] => a1001
)
[4] => Array
(
[1] => 3
[2] => 小黑
[3] => 44
[4] => a1002
)
[5] => Array
(
[2] => by
[3] => www.phpddt.com
)
)
[cellsInfo] => Array
(
[1] => Array
(
[1] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[2] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[3] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[4] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[1] => Array
(
[string] => 1
[raw] => 1
[rectype] => unknown
[format] => %s
[formatIndex] => 0
[fontIndex] => 0
[formatColor] =>
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[2] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[3] => Array
(
[string] => 22
[raw] => 22
[rectype] => unknown
[format] => %s
[formatIndex] => 0
[fontIndex] => 0
[formatColor] =>
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[4] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[1] => Array
(
[string] => 2
[raw] => 2
[rectype] => unknown
[format] => %s
[formatIndex] => 0
[fontIndex] => 6
[formatColor] =>
[xfIndex] => 23
)
[2] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 23
)
[3] => Array
(
[string] => 33
[raw] => 33
[rectype] => unknown
[format] => %s
[formatIndex] => 0
[fontIndex] => 6
[formatColor] =>
[xfIndex] => 23
)
[4] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 23
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[1] => Array
(
[string] => 3
[raw] => 3
[rectype] => unknown
[format] => %s
[formatIndex] => 0
[fontIndex] => 0
[formatColor] =>
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[2] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[3] => Array
(
[string] => 44
[raw] => 44
[rectype] => unknown
[format] => %s
[formatIndex] => 0
[fontIndex] => 0
[formatColor] =>
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[4] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[2] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 15
)
[3] => Array
(
[xfIndex] => 24
[hyperlink] => Array
(
[flags] => 23
[desc] => www.bKjia.c0m

[link] => http://www.phpddt.co
)
)
)
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[maxrow] => 0
[maxcol] => 0
[numRows] => 0
[numCols] => 0
)
[2] => Array
(
[maxrow] => 0
[maxcol] => 0
[numRows] => 0
[numCols] => 0
)
)