在php中要導入excel表格我們最簡單的就是輸入csv文件,還有一種辦法就是使用PHPExcel插件來實現,常用的都是使用PHPExcel插件了,它有強大的功能,下面我們來看個實例。
很多網站都有導出數據為excel的功能,最開始想用js導出但是網上的文章幾乎都一樣而且浏覽器兼容性還有問題,總之不太好用,那只好用php導出了服務器端處理不存在浏覽器兼容的問題。
上圖是項目中要要導出的數據,前兩行是thead,後面是tbody(裡面的tr數量不定)。首先是獲取數據發送到php端處理。
require_once '../Classes/PHPExcel.php';
require_once '../Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw")->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw")->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")->setDescription("Document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php")->setCategory("Test result file");
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$objRichText = new PHPExcel_RichText();
$objRichText->createText('');
$objPayable = $objRichText->createTextRun('即時監測數據');
$objPayable->getFont()->setColor( new PHPExcel_Style_Color( PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_RED ));
$objPayable->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPayable->getFont()->setSize(24);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B1')->setValue($objRichText);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true); // 加粗
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(24); // 字體大小
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_RED); // 文本顏色
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1:G1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1:G1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('00FFFFE3');//底紋
// 列寬
//$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setAutoSize(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(12);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(18);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(12);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(18);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setWidth(12);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setWidth(18);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('G')->setWidth(20);
// 行高
for($i = 2; $i <= 17; $i++) {
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension($i)->setRowHeight(22);
}
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', '姓名');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3', 'PHP');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A4', 'EXCEL');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A5', '');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A6', 'XXX');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A7', 'V');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A8', 'd');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A9', 'name');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A10', '描述');
for($i = 2; $i <= 16; $i++) {
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A' . $i)->getFont()->setBold(true); // 加粗
}
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B2', '[姓名]');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B3', '導出帶圖片的EXCEL');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B4', 'XXXXX');
// 為excel加圖片
//$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
//$objDrawing->setName('Photo');
//$objDrawing->setDescription('Photo');
//$objDrawing->setPath('../images/touxiang.jpg');
//$objDrawing->setHeight(170);
//$objDrawing->setWidth(120);
//$objDrawing->setCoordinates('G2');
//$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A17', '其它要求');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B17', '[其它要求]');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A17')->getFont()->setBold(true); // 加粗
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('即時監測數據');
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
$objWriter->save('PHPExcel.xls');