PHP截取字符串專題

1. 截取GB2312中文字符串

<?php
< ?php
//截取中文字符串
function mysubstr($str, $start, $len) {
    $tmpstr = "";
    $strlen = $start + $len;
    for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i++) {
        if(ord(substr($str, $i, 1)) > 0xa0) {
            $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 2);
            $i++;
        } else
            $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 1);
    }
    return $tmpstr;
}
?>

2. 截取utf8編碼的多字節字符串

<?php
< ?php
//截取utf8字符串
function utf8Substr($str, $from, $len)
{
    return preg_replace(#^(?:[x00-x7F]|[xC0-xFF][x80-xBF]+){0,.$from.}.
                       ((?:[x00-x7F]|[xC0-xFF][x80-xBF]+){0,.$len.}).*#s,
                       $1,$str);
}
?>
3. UTF-8、GB2312都支持的漢字截取函數

<?php
< ?php
/*
Utf-8、gb2312都支持的漢字截取函數
cut_str(字符串, 截取長度, 開始長度, 編碼);
編碼默認為 utf-8
開始長度默認為 0
*/
 
function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = UTF-8)
{
    if($code == UTF-8)
    {
        $pa = "/[x01-x7f]|[xc2-xdf][x80-xbf]|xe0[xa0-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xe1-xef][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|xf0[x90-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xf1-xf7][x80-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]/";
        preg_match_all($pa, $string, $t_string);
 
        if(count($t_string[0]) - $start > $sublen) return join(, array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen))."...";
        return join(, array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen));
    }
    else
    {
        $start = $start*2;
        $sublen = $sublen*2;
        $strlen = strlen($string);
        $tmpstr = ;
 
        for($i=0; $i< $strlen; $i++)
        {
            if($i>=$start && $i< ($start+$sublen))
            {
                if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129)
                {
                    $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 2);
                }
                else
                {
                    $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 1);
                }
            }
            if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) $i++;
        }
        if(strlen($tmpstr)< $strlen ) $tmpstr.= "...";
        return $tmpstr;
    }
}
 
$str = "abcd需要截取的字符串";
echo cut_str($str, 8, 0, gb2312);
?>
4. BugFree 的字符截取函數

<?php
< ?php
/**
 * @package     BugFree
 * @version     $Id: FunctionsMain.inc.php,v 1.32 2005/09/24 11:38:37 wwccss Exp $
 *
 *
 * Return part of a string(Enhance the function substr())
 *
 * @author                  Chunsheng Wang <[email protected]>
 * @param string  $String  the string to cut.
 * @param int     $Length  the length of returned string.
 * @param booble  $Append  whether append "...": false|true
 * @return string           the cutted string.
 */
function sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append = false)
{
    if (strlen($String) < = $Length )
    {
        return $String;
    }
    else
    {
        $I = 0;
        while ($I < $Length)
        {
            $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,1);
            if ( ord($StringTMP) >=224 )
            {
                $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,3);
                $I = $I + 3;
            }
            elseif( ord($StringTMP) >=192 )
            {
                $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,2);
                $I = $I + 2;
            }
            else
            {
                $I = $I + 1;
            }
            $StringLast[] = $StringTMP;
        }
        $StringLast = implode("",$StringLast);
        if($Append)
        {
            $StringLast .= "...";
        }
        return $StringLast;
    }
}
 
$String = "CodeBit.cn -- 簡單、精彩、通用";
$Length = "18";
$Append = false;
echo sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append);
?>