mysql查詢結果轉換為PHP數組的幾種方法的區別:
建議使用mysql_fetch_assoc()或者mysql_fetch_array,這兩個函數執行速度比較快,同時也可以通過字段名進行引用,比較清楚。
where拼接技巧
將where語句從分支移到主干,解決where在分支上的多種情況,分支條件只需and 連接即可如where1==1等
$sql="SELECT * FROM bb where true ";
因為使用添加了“1=1”的過濾條件以後數據庫系統就無法使用索引等查詢優化策略,數據庫系統將會被迫對每行數據進行掃描(也就是全表掃描)以比較此行是否滿足過濾條件,當表中數據量比較大的時候查詢速度會非常慢。優化方法
test.html
<td>商品名稱:</td> <td width="200"><input type="text" class="text" name="kit_name" id="fn_kit_name"/></td> <td align="right">備案開始日期:</td> <td width="200"><input type="text" name="search[or_get_reg_date]"/><img src="images/data.jpg" /></td> <td>備案結束日期:</td> <td width="200"><input type="text" name="search[lt_reg_date]"/><img src="images/data.jpg" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>產品經理:</td> <td><input type="text" class="text" name="search[managerid]"/></td> <?php $postData = array( 'managerid' => '21', 'or_get_reg_date' => '09', 'lt_reg_date' => '2012-12-19', 'in_id' => array(1, 2, 3), ); $tmpConditions = transArrayTerms($postData); echo $whereCause = getWhereSql($tmpConditions); // WHERE managerid like '21%' OR reg_date<'09' AND reg_date>'2012-12-19' AND id in ('1','2','3')
處理where條件的sql
<?php /** * 表單提交值轉化成where拼接數組 */ function transArrayTerms($infoSearch) { $aryRst = array(); $separator = array('lt'=>'<', 'let'=>'<=', 'gt'=>'>', 'get'=>'>=', 'eq'=>'=', 'neq'=>'<>'); foreach ($infoSearch as $term => $value) { if (empty($value)) continue; $name = $term; if (strpos($term, "or_") !== false) { //添加or連接符 $terms['useOr'] = true; $name = str_replace("or_", "", $term); } if (strpos($name, "in_") !== false) { $terms['name'] = str_replace("in_", "", $name); $terms['charCal'] = " in "; $terms['value'] = "('" . implode("','", $value) . "')"; } else { $terms['name'] = $name; $terms['charCal'] = " like "; $terms['value'] = "'" . trim($value) . "%'"; } //放在else後面 foreach($separator as $charCalName =>$charCalVal){ if (strpos($name, $charCalName."_") !== false) { $terms['name'] = str_replace($charCalName."_", "", $name); $terms['charCal'] = $charCalVal; $terms['value'] = "'" . trim($value) . "'"; } } $aryRst[] = $terms; unset($terms); } return $aryRst; } function whereOperator($has_where, $useOr) { $operator = $has_where ? ($useOr === false ? ' AND ' : ' OR ') : ' WHERE '; return $operator; } /** * aryTerm transArrayTerms轉化後的查詢條件 * @過濾沒有輸入的sql查詢條件並轉化成where條件. */ function getWhereSql($aryTerm) { $whereCause = ''; if (count($aryTerm) > 0) { $has_where = ''; foreach ($aryTerm as $value) { $has_where = whereOperator($has_where, isset($value['useOr'])); $whereCause .= $has_where . $value['name'] . $value['charCal'] . $value['value']; } } return $whereCause; }