PHP自帶的mail函數比較蛋疼,在win下配置了sendmail還是無法發送郵件。而使用第三方的pear/mail可以直接通過smtp連接郵件發送服務器。如(smtp.163.com)。從而沒有必要在本機上安裝sendmail等類似軟件。
確保PEAR Mail包已經安裝。
<?php require_once "vendor/autoload.php"; $from = "test<[email protected]>"; $to = "test <[email protected]>"; $subject = "Hi!"; $body = "Hi,\n\nHow are you?"; $host = "smtp.163.com"; $port = "25"; $username = "[email protected]"; $password = "test123"; $headers = array ('From' => $from, 'To' => $to, 'Subject' => $subject); $smtp = Mail::factory('smtp', array ('host' => $host, 'port' => $port, 'auth' => true, // 'debug'=>true, 'username' => $username, 'password' => $password)); $mail = $smtp->send($to, $headers, $body); if (PEAR::isError($mail)) { echo("<p>" . $mail->getMessage() . "</p>"); } else { echo("<p>Message successfully sent!</p>"); } ?>
這是非加密方式。
PHPer 多數使用 mail 函數來發送郵件,但我們可以使用其他的 SMTP 服務器來發送,這裡推薦使用 PEAR's mail package 來發送郵件。
$subject = "This mail is sent from SMTP."; $mail_body = "This is the body of the mail which is sent using SMTP."; $from = "From: From Name <[email protected]>"; $to = "To: To Name <[email protected]>"; $receiver = "[email protected]"; // Setting up the headers $headers["From"] = $from; $headers["To"] = $to; $headers["Subject"] = $subject; $headers["Reply-To"] = "[email protected]"; $headers["Content-Type"] = "text/plain; charset=ISO-2022-JP"; $headers["Return-path"] = "[email protected]"; // Setting up the SMTP setting $smtp_info["host"] = "smtp.server.com"; $smtp_info["port"] = "25"; $smtp_info["auth"] = true; $smtp_info["username"] = "smtp_user"; $smtp_info["password"] = "smtp_password"; // Creating the PEAR mail object : $mail_obj =& Mail::factory("smtp", $smtp_info); // Sending the mail now $mail_sent = $mail_obj->send($receiver, $headers, $mail_body); // If any error the see for that here: if (PEAR::isError($mail_sent)) { print($mail_sent->getMessage());}
第三個案例:
在使用以下源代碼前,請配置好pear的路徑,下載net_smtp包
在php.ini文件中根據你的操作系統選擇不同的設置方法
; UNIX: "/path1:/path2" include_path = ".:./php/pear" ; ; Windows: "\path1;\path2" ;include_path = ".;c:\php\pear" require 'Net/SMTP.php'; $host = '126.com';//smtp服務器的ip或域名 $username= 'arcow';//登陸smtp服務器的用戶名 $password= 'secret';//登陸smtp服務器的密碼 $from = '[email protected]'; //誰發的郵件 $rcpt = array('[email protected]', '[email protected]');//可設多個接收者 $subj = "Subject: 你是誰\n";//主題 $body = "test it";//郵件內容 /* 建立一個類 */ if (! ($smtp = new Net_SMTP($host))) { die("無法初始化類Net_SMTP!\n"); } /* 開始連接SMTP服務器*/ if (PEAR::isError($e = $smtp->connect())) { die($e->getMessage() . "\n"); } /* smtp需要身份驗證 */ $smtp->auth($username,$password,"PLAIN"); /*設置發送者郵箱 */ if (PEAR::isError($smtp->mailFrom($from))) { die("無法設置發送者郵箱為 <$from>\n"); } /* 設置接收郵件者 */ foreach ($rcpt as $to) { if (PEAR::isError($res = $smtp->rcptTo($to))) { die("郵件無法投遞到 <$to>: " . $res->getMessage() . "\n"); } } /* 開始發送郵件內容 */ if (PEAR::isError($smtp->data($subj . "\r\n" . $body))) { die("Unable to send data\n"); } /* 斷開連接 */ $smtp->disconnect(); echo "發送成功!"; ?>
以上就是本文的全部內容,php利用pear_smtp發送郵件的三個案例,希望對大家學習php程序設計有所幫助。