本文實例講述了php實現的替換敏感字符串類及其用法,在php程序開發中有著非常廣泛的應用價值。分享給大家供大家參考。具體方法如下:
StrFilter.class.php類文件如下:
<?php /** string filter class * Date: 2013-01-09 * Author: fdipzone * Ver: v1.0 * * Func: * public replace 替換非法字符 * public check 檢查是否含有非法字符 * private protect_white_list 保護白名單 * private resume_white_list 還原白名單 * private getval 白名單 key轉為value */ class StrFilter{ // class start private $_white_list = array(); private $_black_list = array(); private $_replacement = '*'; private $_LTAG = '[[##'; private $_RTAG = '##]]'; /** * @param Array $white_list * @param Array $black_list * @param String $replacement */ public function __construct($white_list=array(), $black_list=array(), $replacement='*'){ $this->_white_list = $white_list; $this->_black_list = $black_list; $this->_replacement = $replacement; } /** 替換非法字符 * @param String $content 要替換的字符串 * @return String 替換後的字符串 */ public function replace($content){ if(!isset($content) || $content==''){ return ''; } // protect white list $content = $this->protect_white_list($content); // replace black list if($this->_black_list){ foreach($this->_black_list as $val){ $content = str_replace($val, $this->_replacement, $content); } } // resume white list $content = $this->resume_white_list($content); return $content; } /** 檢查是否含有非法自符 * @param String $content 字符串 * @return boolean */ public function check($content){ if(!isset($content) || $content==''){ return true; } // protect white list $content = $this->protect_white_list($content); // check if($this->_black_list){ foreach($this->_black_list as $val){ if(strstr($content, $val)!=''){ return false; } } } return true; } /** 保護白名單 * @param String $content 字符串 * @return String */ private function protect_white_list($content){ if($this->_white_list){ foreach($this->_white_list as $key=>$val){ $content = str_replace($val, $this->_LTAG.$key.$this->_RTAG, $content); } } return $content; } /** 還原白名單 * @param String $content * @return String */ private function resume_white_list($content){ if($this->_white_list){ $content = preg_replace_callback("/\[\[##(.*?)##\]\].*?/si", array($this, 'getval'), $content); } return $content; } /** 白名單 key還原為value * @param Array $matches 匹配white_list的key * @return String white_list val */ private function getval($matches){ return isset($this->_white_list[$matches[1]])? $this->_white_list[$matches[1]] : ''; // key->val } } // class end ?>
demo示例如下:
<?php header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf8"); require("StrFilter.class.php"); $white = array('屌絲', '曹操'); $black = array('屌', '操'); $content = "我操,曹操你是屌絲,我屌你啊"; $obj = new StrFilter($white, $black); echo $obj->replace($content); ?>
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希望本文所述對大家php程序設計的學習有所幫助。