JSP上傳圖片並生成縮略圖
本例子使用了JSpsmart組件進行上傳,這裡可以免費下載該組件www.JSPsmart.com
下載解壓後,將jar包復制到 WEB-INFlib 目錄後重啟服務器,JSPsmart即可正常使用了
1、uploadimage.JSP
<%@ page contentType="text/Html;charset=gb2312" language="java" import="java.io.*,java.awt.Image,java.awt.image.*,com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.*,java.sql.*,com.JSPsmart.upload.*,Java.util.*,cn.oof.database.*,cn.oof.house.*"%>
<%
SmartUpload mySmartUpload =new SmartUpload();
long file_size_max=4000000;
String fileName2="",ext="",testvar="";
String url="uploadfile/images/"; //應保證在根目錄中有此目錄的存在
//初始化
mySmartUpload.initialize(pageContext);
//只允許上載此類文件
try ...{
mySmartUpload.setAllowedFilesList("jpg,gif");
//上載文件
mySmartUpload.upload();
} catch (Exception e)...{
%>
<SCRIPT language=Javascript>
alert("只允許上傳.jpg和.gif類型圖片文件");
window.location='upfile.JSP';
</script>
<%
}
try...{
com.JSPsmart.upload.File myFile = mySmartUpload.getFiles().getFile(0);
if (myFile.isMissing())...{%>
<SCRIPT language=Javascript>
alert("請先選擇要上傳的文件");
window.location='upfile.JSP';
</script>
<%}
else...{
//String myFileName=myFile.getFileName(); //取得上載的文件的文件名
ext= myFile.getFileExt(); //取得後綴名
int file_size=myFile.getSize(); //取得文件的大小
String saveurl="";
if(file_size<file_size_max)...{
//更改文件名,取得當前上傳時間的毫秒數值
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
String filename = String.valueOf(calendar.getTimeInMillis());
saveurl=request.getRealPath("/")+url;
saveurl+=filename+"."+ext; //保存路徑
myFile.saveAs(saveurl,mySmartUpload.SAVE_PHYSICAL);
//out.print(filename);
//-----------------------上傳完成,開始生成縮略圖-------------------------
java.io.File file = new Java.io.File(saveurl); //讀入剛才上傳的文件
String newurl=request.getRealPath("/")+url+filename+"_min."+ext; //新的縮略圖保存地址
Image src = Javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file); //構造Image對象
float tagsize=200;
int old_w=src.getWidth(null); //得到源圖寬
int old_h=src.getHeight(null);
int new_w=0;
int new_h=0; //得到源圖長
int tempsize;
float tempdouble;
if(old_w>old_h)...{
tempdouble=old_w/tagsize;
}else...{
tempdouble=old_h/tagsize;
}
new_w=Math.round(old_w/tempdouble);
new_h=Math.round(old_h/tempdouble);//計算新圖長寬
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(new_w,new_h,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src,0,0,new_w,new_h,null); //繪制縮小後的圖
FileOutputStream newimage=new FileOutputStream(newurl); //輸出到文件流
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(newimage);
encoder.encode(tag); //近JPEG編碼
newimage.close();
}
else...{
out.print("<SCRIPT language='Javascript'>");
out.print("alert('上傳文件大小不能超過"+(file_size_max/1000)+"K');");
out.print("window.location='upfile.JSP;'");
out.print("</SCRIPT>");
}
}
}catch (Exception e)...{
e.toString();
}
%>
2 upload.htm
<Html>
<head>
<title>請選擇上傳的圖片</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td height="45" align="center" valign="middle"><form action="uploadimage.JSP" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" name="form1">
請選擇上傳的圖片
<input type="file" name="file">
<input type="submit" name="Submit" value="上傳">
</form></td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</Html>