Mysql 5.6.24安裝實例教程

安裝前准備工作：

1）編輯PATH路徑

vim /etc/profile
PATH=/home/mysql/bin:/home/mysql/lib:$PATH
export PATH

2)生效PATH

source /etc/profile

3）編輯hosts

vim /etc/hosts
192.168.117.130 cc-test

安裝

1.環境配置

yum install - y gcc gcc-c++ make cmake

2.准備好安裝包mysql-5.6.24.tar.gz，並將它拷貝到/home目錄下

rz

3.解壓安裝包並更名

tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.2.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.6.2.tar.gz mysql

4.新增用戶組 及用戶

groupadd mysql
useradd mysql -g mysql

5.創建data

mkdir /home/mysql/data

6.編譯mysql

cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/home/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql/data \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306

7.安裝

make install
make clean

8.修改目錄擁有者

chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql/data

9.初始化配置腳本

scripts /mysql-install-db --user=nysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data

10.重新更改權限

chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql

11.復制服務器啟動腳本

cp /home/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
cp /home/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

12.啟動

service mysqld start

13.netstat -anp 查看端口是否監聽上

14.進入mysql

cd /mysql/bin
./mysql -u root -p

問題1：

[root@cc-test mysql]# cmake .

出現以下錯誤提示：

-- Could NOT find Curses (missing: CURSES_LIBRARY CURSES_INCLUDE_PATH)
CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:82 (MESSAGE):
Curses library not found. Please install appropriate package,
remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
cmake/readline.cmake:126 (FIND_CURSES)
cmake/readline.cmake:216 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_LIBEDIT)
CMakeLists.txt:250 (MYSQL_CHECK_READLINE)
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

解決方法：

[root@cc-test mysql]# rm CMakeCache.txt
[root@cc-test mysql]# yum install ncurses-devel
Warning: Bison executable not found in PATH
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /software/mysql-5.5.11
[root@cc-test mysql]# yum install bison
[root@cc-test mysql]# cmake ……
[root@cc-test mysql]# make install

問題2：

[root@cc-test mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data
-bash: scripts/mysql_install_db: Permission denied

解決方法：

[root@cc-test mysql]# chmod 755 scripts/mysql_install_db

問題3：

service mysqld start 啟動時發生 PID錯誤

解決方法：

chown -R mysql.mysql
su - mysql
-bash-4.1$ (ctrl+d)
scripts /mysql.install_db/home/mysql/bin/mysql_safe --user=mysql&/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld status
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start

以上所述是小編給大家介紹的Mysql 5.6.24安裝實例教程，希望對大家有所幫助，如果大家有任何疑問請給我留言，小編會及時回復大家的。在此也非常感謝大家對網站的支持！