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 程式師世界 >> 數據庫知識 >> MYSQL數據庫 >> 關於MYSQL數據庫 >> 數據庫操作實例--插入、修改、刪除

數據庫操作實例--插入、修改、刪除

編輯:關於MYSQL數據庫
 新建一個網站,一個default.ASPx文件,代碼如下:

  Default.ASPx代碼:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.ASPx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
  <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xHtml1-transitional.dtd">
  <html XMLns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xHtml" >
<head runat="server">
  <title>數據庫操作</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form id="form1" runat="server">
  <div>
    <ASP:GridView ID="GridVIEw1" runat="server" AllowPaging="True" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
      CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" PageSize="5" OnPageIndexChanging="GridView1_PageIndexChanging" OnRowDeleting="GridVIEw1_RowDeleting">
      <FooterStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
      <Columns>
        <ASP:BoundField DataFIEld="id" HeaderText="ID編號">
          <ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
          <HeaderStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
          <FooterStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
        </ASP:BoundFIEld>
        <ASP:BoundField DataFIEld="name" HeaderText="用戶名">
          <ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
          <HeaderStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" />
          <FooterStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
        </ASP:BoundFIEld>
        <ASP:BoundField DataFIEld="pwd" HeaderText="密碼">
          <ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
          <HeaderStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" />
          <FooterStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
        </ASP:BoundFIEld>
        <ASP:BoundField DataFIEld="datatime" DataFormatString="{0:yyyy年MM月dd日}" HeaderText="時間" HtmlEncode="False">
          <ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
          <HeaderStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" />
          <FooterStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" />
        </ASP:BoundFIEld>
        <asp:HyperLinkField DataNavigateUrlFIElds="id" DataNavigateUrlFormatString="Default.ASPx?id={0}"
          HeaderText="編輯" Text="編輯" >
          <ControlStyle Font-Underline="False" />
        </ASP:HyperLinkFIEld>
        <ASP:CommandFIEld HeaderText="刪除" ShowDeleteButton="True">
          <ControlStyle Font-Underline="False" />
        </ASP:CommandFIEld>
      </Columns>
      <RowStyle BackColor="#EFF3FB" />
      <EditRowStyle BackColor="#2461BF" />
      <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#D1DDF1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#333333" />
      <PagerStyle BackColor="#2461BF" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
      <HeaderStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
      <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" />
    </ASP:GridVIEw>
    <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Width="324px"></ASP:Label><br />
    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></ASP:TextBox>
    <br />
    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server"></ASP:TextBox><br />
    <ASP:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="插入數據" OnClick="Button1_Click" />
    <ASP:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" Text="修改數據" OnClick="Button2_Click" /></div>
  </form>
</body>
</Html>
Default.ASPx.cs代碼:
  using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClIEnt;
  public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
  protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Server=(local);User Id=sa;Pwd=860712;Database=snear");
    con.Open();
    SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from tb_Info", con);
    DataSet ds = new DataSet();
    adapter.Fill(ds, "tb_Info");
    GridVIEw1.DataSource = ds;
    GridVIEw1.DataKeyNames = new string[] { "id" };
    GridVIEw1.DataBind();  
    con.Close();
    if (Page.IsPostBack == false)
    {
      if (Request.QueryString["id"] == null)
      {
        Label1.Visible = false;
      }
      else
      {
        SqlConnection mycon = new SqlConnection("Server=(local);User Id=sa;Pwd=860712;DataBase=snear");
        mycon.Open();
        SqlDataAdapter ada = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from tb_Info where id=" + Request.QueryString["id"], mycon);
        DataSet myds = new DataSet();
        ada.Fill(myds, "tb_Info");
        DataRowView drv = myds.Tables["tb_Info"].DefaultVIEw[0];
        TextBox1.Text = drv["name"].ToString();
        TextBox2.Text = drv["pwd"].ToString();
        Label1.Visible = true;
        Label1.Text = "您當前要修改表中的第[" + Request.QueryString["id"] + "]條記錄!";
      }
    }
  }
  protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Server=(local);User Id=sa;Pwd=860712;Database=snear");
    con.Open();
    SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand("insert into tb_Info(name,pwd) values('" + TextBox1.Text + "','" + TextBox2.Text + "')", con);
    com.ExecuteNonQuery();
    con.Close();
    Page_Load(sender, e);
  }
  protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridVIEwPageEventArgs e)
  {
    this.GridVIEw1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
    this.GridVIEw1.DataBind();
  }
  protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    if (TextBox1.Text != "" && TextBox2.Text != "")
    {
      SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Server=(local);User Id=sa;Pwd=860712;Database=snear");
      con.Open();
      string Sqlstr = "update tb_Info set name='" + TextBox1.Text + "',pwd='" + TextBox2.Text + "' where id=" + Request.QueryString["id"];
      SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(Sqlstr, con);
      com.ExecuteNonQuery();
      con.Close();
      Label1.Visible = false;
      TextBox1.Text = "";
      TextBox2.Text = "";
      Page_Load(sender, e);
      Page_Load(sender, e);
    }
  }
  protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridVIEwDeleteEventArgs e)
  {
    SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(&quot;Server=(local);User Id=sa;Pwd=860712;Database=snear");
    con.Open();
    SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand("delete from tb_Info where id='" + GridVIEw1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value + "'", con);
    com.ExecuteNonQuery();
    con.Close();
    Page_Load(sender, e);
  }
}

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