Mybatis報錯: org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException解決辦法
一、問題描述
寫好配置文件用JUnit進行測試，一運行就報錯:
org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException: ### Error querying database. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.reflection.ReflectionException: Error instantiating class com.fendo.entity.Person with invalid types () or values (). Cause: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: com.fendo.entity.Person.<init>() ### The error may exist in com/fendo/entity/Person.xml ### The error may involve defaultParameterMap ### The error occurred while setting parameters ### SQL: select * from person ### Cause: org.apache.ibatis.reflection.ReflectionException: Error instantiating class com.fendo.entity.Person with invalid types () or values (). Cause: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: com.fendo.entity.Person.<init>() at org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.wrapException(ExceptionFactory.java:23) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:107) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:98) at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.executeForMany(MapperMethod.java:114) at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:58) at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:43) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy6.getPersons(Unknown Source) at com.fendo.test.TestMybatis.test(TestMybatis.java:40) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:27) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192) Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.reflection.ReflectionException: Error instantiating class com.fendo.entity.Person with invalid types () or values (). Cause: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: com.fendo.entity.Person.<init>() at org.apache.ibatis.reflection.factory.DefaultObjectFactory.instantiateClass(DefaultObjectFactory.java:83) at org.apache.ibatis.reflection.factory.DefaultObjectFactory.create(DefaultObjectFactory.java:45) at org.apache.ibatis.reflection.factory.DefaultObjectFactory.create(DefaultObjectFactory.java:38) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.resultset.DefaultResultSetHandler.createResultObject(DefaultResultSetHandler.java:535) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.resultset.DefaultResultSetHandler.createResultObject(DefaultResultSetHandler.java:514) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.resultset.DefaultResultSetHandler.getRowValue(DefaultResultSetHandler.java:334) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.resultset.DefaultResultSetHandler.handleRowValuesForSimpleResultMap(DefaultResultSetHandler.java:294) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.resultset.DefaultResultSetHandler.handleRowValues(DefaultResultSetHandler.java:269) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.resultset.DefaultResultSetHandler.handleResultSet(DefaultResultSetHandler.java:239) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.resultset.DefaultResultSetHandler.handleResultSets(DefaultResultSetHandler.java:153) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.PreparedStatementHandler.query(PreparedStatementHandler.java:57) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.RoutingStatementHandler.query(RoutingStatementHandler.java:70) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.doQuery(SimpleExecutor.java:57) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.queryFromDatabase(BaseExecutor.java:259) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.query(BaseExecutor.java:132) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.query(CachingExecutor.java:105) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.query(CachingExecutor.java:81) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:104) ... 31 more Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: com.fendo.entity.Person.<init>() at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:3082) at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.java:2178) at org.apache.ibatis.reflection.factory.DefaultObjectFactory.instantiateClass(DefaultObjectFactory.java:57) ... 48 more
二、解決方法
從上面的異常可以看出: Java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: com.fendo.entity.Person.<init>()
person這個實體類不能初始化，不能初始化的原因可能是沒有構造方法，然後我查看了下類確實沒有構造方法，為他添加個構造方法，就可以了。
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