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 程式師世界 >> 數據庫知識 >> MYSQL數據庫 >> MySQL綜合教程 >> mysql的一個死鎖問題解決

mysql的一個死鎖問題解決

編輯:MySQL綜合教程

mysql的一個死鎖問題解決


這裡說的是innodb類型的死鎖!

網上找了好多東西 各種命令查看死鎖信息,後面這條能用:

show engine innodb status;(根據mysql版本而異)

這命令在mysql命令行執行後如果有死鎖

會出現下面這一塊:

------------------------
LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK
------------------------

然後你可以根據這塊內容找到你引起死鎖的語句。

然後解決它,

我這次的死鎖是因為,

有這麼一條語句

update 表名 set xx=xxx where xxx=xxx!

其中xxx沒有索引!

innodb是行級鎖,但是mysql的機制是用索引來找到該行,如果你那個where字段沒有索引,那麼mysql就找不到那一行,就會鎖整張表了

這樣後面的訪問就會引發死鎖!

給xxx字段加上索引

解決問題。

附上異常信息:

Caused by: org.springframework.dao.DeadlockLoserDataAccessException: SqlMapClient operation; SQL [];
--- The error occurred while applying a parameter map.
--- Check the point.updatePointAccount-InlineParameterMap.
--- Check the statement (update failed).
--- Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction; nested exception is com.ibatis.common.jdbc.exception.NestedSQLException:
--- The error occurred while applying a parameter map.
--- Check the point.updatePointAccount-InlineParameterMap.
--- Check the statement (update failed).
--- Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.java:300)
at org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate.execute(SqlMapClientTemplate.java:212)
at org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate.update(SqlMapClientTemplate.java:411)
at com.hsd.popularize.dao.BaseDaoImpl.update(BaseDaoImpl.java:162)
... 87 more
Caused by: com.ibatis.common.jdbc.exception.NestedSQLException:
--- The error occurred while applying a parameter map.
--- Check the point.updatePointAccount-InlineParameterMap.
--- Check the statement (update failed).
--- Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction
at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.mapping.statement.GeneralStatement.executeUpdate(GeneralStatement.java:91)
at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapExecutorDelegate.update(SqlMapExecutorDelegate.java:505)
at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapSessionImpl.update(SqlMapSessionImpl.java:90)
at org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate$10.doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapClientTemplate.java:413)
at org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate.execute(SqlMapClientTemplate.java:209)
... 89 more
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:941)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2870)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1573)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ServerPreparedStatement.serverExecute(ServerPreparedStatement.java:1169)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ServerPreparedStatement.executeInternal(ServerPreparedStatement.java:693)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.execute(PreparedStatement.java:794)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyPreparedStatement.execute(NewProxyPreparedStatement.java:989)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor51.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at com.ibatis.common.jdbc.logging.PreparedStatementLogProxy.invoke(PreparedStatementLogProxy.java:62)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy20.execute(Unknown Source)
at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.execution.SqlExecutor.executeUpdate(SqlExecutor.java:81)
at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.mapping.statement.GeneralStatement.sqlExecuteUpdate(GeneralStatement.java:200)
at com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.mapping.statement.GeneralStatement.executeUpdate(GeneralStatement.java:78)
... 93 more

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